
Opinion FlashAugust 9, 2002Volume 8 Number 138 Following this index are summaries of each case, including its name, first paragraph, author's name, and the names of attorneys for the parties of each opinion. This Issue (IN THIS ORDER):
TBA members can get the full-text versions of these opinions three ways detailed below. All methods require a TBA username and password. If you have forgotten your password, you can look it up on-line at http://www.tba.org/getpassword.mgi . If you are a TBA member, but do not have a username and password, you can receive one online at http://www.tba.org/signup.mgi. Here's how you can obtain full-text version.
Howard H. Vogel C. J. H. v. A. K. G. Court:TCA Attorneys: Timothy P. Underwood & Rogers N. Hayes, Pulaski, Tennessee, for the appellants, C.J.H. and A.K.G. Judge: COTTRELL First Paragraph: In this appeal the mother and father of a young child appeal the order of the trial court denying the termination of the father's parental rights. An order establishing the father's paternity had been entered after the child's birth, and the father was ordered to pay child support and granted visitation. While the father has met his monetary obligations, he has not seen his daughter since her birth, or attempted to see her, and has no interest in establishing a relationship with his daughter. The mother and father submitted a joint petition to terminate the father's parental rights, and the trial court denied this petition, finding that termination was not in the best interest of the child. The parties appeal that denial to this court. We affirm. http://www.tba.org/tba_files/TCA/cjh.wpd HUNTINGTON ELDRIDGE, JR. v. DEBORAH MARIE WEST ELDRIDGE Court:TCA Attorneys: Kay Farese Turner, Melissa C. Berry, and Sam B. Blair, Jr., Memphis, Tennessee, for the appellant, Deborah Marie West Eldridge. Wanda B. Shea, Lisa E. Circeo, and George Lawrence Rice, III, Memphis, Tennessee, for the appellee, Huntington Eldridge, Jr. Judge: FARMER First Paragraph: Husband filed for divorce alleging inappropriate marital conduct and irreconcilable differences. Wife countersued on the same grounds. After a lengthy trial, the court awarded Husband the divorce. Wife appeals several aspects of the court's decision, including the distribution and classification of the parties' property, child support, and alimony. Wife also contends that the court was biased against her and created an appearance of impropriety. Husband also raises issues on appeal. We affirm in part, reverse in part, and remand the case for further proceedings. http://www.tba.org/tba_files/TCA/eldridgeh.wpd JONATHAN H., et al. v. JAMES STEWART, et al. Court:TCA Attorneys: Jerry Shattuck, Clinton, Tennessee, for the Appellants, James Stewart, Director, Anderson County Schools, and Sylvia Brinkman, John Burrell, Ron Hagans, Gail Martin, Arthur Nelson, John Price, Kent Worthington, Jerry White, and Jim Zitzman, Members of the Anderson County Board of Education Lenny L. Croce, Oak Ridge, Tennessee, for the Appellees, Jonathan H., by Next Friend Lisa S. and Lisa S. Judge: GODDARD First Paragraph: This is a suit brought by Jonathan H., through his mother and next friend, Lisa S., and Lisa S., individually, seeking by means of a writ of certiorari and supercedes, to reverse a determination of the Anderson County School Board expelling Jonathan H. for one year because the Board found that he had violated its zero tolerance policy by possessing drugs on a school campus. We vacate the judgment below, dismiss the appeal and remand. http://www.tba.org/tba_files/TCA/jonathanh.wpd CLIFFORD W. RUSSELL, et al. v. SUSAN I. RUSSELL Court:TCA Attorneys: Carrol D. Kilgore, Nashville, Tennessee, for the appellant, Susan I. Russell. Luther Wright, Jr. and Keli Jean Stewart, Nashville, Tennessee, for the appellees, Clifford W. Russell and John Hall Russell. Judge: CAIN First Paragraph: This appeal involves a will contest coupled with a suit to construe the same will. The trial court granted summary judgment to the proponent on the will contest and summary judgment to the contestants on the will construction issues. We hold that the issues cannot be resolved on summary judgment and reverse the trial court. http://www.tba.org/tba_files/TCA/russellclifford.wpd TROY ALLEN THOMPSON v. ELISA CONNELL HULBERT Court:TCA Attorneys: David A. McLaughlin and Gail R. Sevier, Memphis, Tennessee, for the Appellant, Troy Allen Thompson. Paul G. Summers, Attorney General and Reporter, and Kim Beals, Assistant Attorney General, Nashville, Tennessee, for the Attorney General's Office. Judge: LILLARD First Paragraph: This is a constitutional challenge to the Tennessee Child Support Guidelines, Tenn. Comp. R. & Regs. 1240-2-4. While the mother was married to another man, she and the father had an extra- marital relationship. The child at issue in this case was born of that relationship. The father and mother never married each other. Later the father married a different woman and had two other children. Under the Tennessee Child Support Guidelines, the father's financial support of the children born of his marriage could not be considered in determining the amount of court-ordered child support for his first child. The father argued to the juvenile court that the Guidelines treated his later-born children less favorably than his first child and, therefore, violated his children's constitutional rights to equal protection. The juvenile court rejected this argument and ordered child support in accordance with the Guidelines. The father now appeals. We reverse, finding that the Tennessee Child Support Guidelines violate the equal protection guarantees of the federal and state constitutions. http://www.tba.org/tba_files/TCA/thompsonta.wpd G. L. VANHORN v. DAN WEBB and BRYANT M. RAINES d/b/a/ MICKEY'S LATE NIGHT PARTY Court:TCA Attorneys: Peter Skeie, Nashville, Tennessee, for the appellants, Dan Webb and Bryant M. Raines. Gregory D. Clayton, Nashville, Tennessee, for the appellee, G.L. Vanhorn. Judge: LILLARD First Paragraph: This case arises from commercial property leases. The defendants operated a late night dance club on premises leased from the plaintiff. The plaintiff landlord unilaterally terminated the leases, changed the locks, and filed suit to recover for damage to the premises. While several pretrial motions were pending, the trial court scheduled the final hearing. The trial court found that the defendant tenants had a week-to-week oral lease and that the tenants violated the lease by engaging in illegal activity on the premises. On appeal, the defendant tenants argue that they were not given sufficient notice prior to the final hearing. We affirm, because the record does not show that the issues raised on appeal were presented to the trial court. http://www.tba.org/tba_files/TCA/vanhorngl.wpd STATE OF TENNESSEE v. JACK DEFOREST BOLDEN Court:TCCA Attorneys: Mark E. Stephens, District Public Defender; and Randall J. Kilby, Assistant District Public Defender, for the appellant, Jack Deforest Bolden. Paul G. Summers, Attorney General and Reporter; David H. Findley, Assistant Attorney General; Randall Eugene Nichols, District Attorney General; and William J. Blevins, Assistant District Attorney General, for the appellee, State of Tennessee. Judge: RILEY First Paragraph: The defendant entered a guilty plea to Class D felony forgery and Class D felony theft for an agreed effective six-year sentence with the issue of alternative sentencing to be determined by the trial court. The trial court denied alternative sentencing. On appeal, the defendant contests the denial of community corrections. We affirm. http://www.tba.org/tba_files/TCCA/boldenj.wpd STATE OF TENNESSEE v. BENJAMIN BROWN Court:TCCA Attorneys: Coleman W. Garrett, Memphis, Tennessee, for the Appellant, Benjamin Brown. Paul G. Summers, Attorney General and Reporter, Michael Moore, Solicitor General, Kim R. Helper, Assistant Attorney General, William L. Gibbons, District Attorney General, and Jennifer Nichols, Assistant District Attorney General, for the Appellee, State of Tennessee. Judge: HAYES First Paragraph: OPINION ON REMAND http://www.tba.org/tba_files/TCCA/brownb1.wpd MICHAEL O. BROWN v. STATE OF TENNESSEE Court:TCCA Attorneys: Merrilyn Feirman, Nashville, Tennessee, and Andrew Jackson Dearing, III, Shelbyville, Tennessee, for the Appellant, Michael O. Brown. Paul G. Summers, Attorney General & Reporter; Jennifer L. Bledsoe, Assistant Attorney General; W. Michael McCown, District Attorney General; and Weakley E. Barnard and Ann Filer, Assistant District Attorneys General, for the Appellee, State of Tennessee. Judge: WITT First Paragraph: The petitioner, Michael O. Brown, appeals the Lincoln County Circuit Court's denial of post- conviction relief. In his post-conviction petition, he challenged his 1996 conviction of selling cocaine by alleging ineffective assistance of trial counsel. Because the record supports the trial court's denial of post-conviction relief, we affirm. http://www.tba.org/tba_files/TCCA/brownm_opn.wpd MICHAEL O. BROWN v. STATE OF TENNESSEE Court:TCCA TIPTON CONCURRING http://www.tba.org/tba_files/TCCA/brownm_con.wpd STATE OF TENNESSEE v. JIMMY BYRD Court:TCCA Attorneys: J. Shannon Garrison, Dayton, Tennessee, for the appellant, Jimmy Byrd. Paul G. Summers, Attorney General and Reporter; Mark A. Fulks, Assistant Attorney General; James Michael Taylor, District Attorney General; and James W. Pope, III, Assistant District Attorney General, for the appellee, State of Tennessee. Judge: RILEY First Paragraph: The defendant pled guilty to two counts of Class D felony theft over $1,000 and was sentenced to the community corrections program for an effective period of three years. The trial court subsequently revoked his community corrections sentence and resentenced the defendant to consecutive sentences of four years on each count as a Range I standard offender, for an effective eight-year sentence. On appeal, the defendant contends (1) the proof was insufficient to revoke his community corrections sentence; and (2) the sentence is excessive. We affirm the judgment of the trial court. http://www.tba.org/tba_files/TCCA/byrdj.wpd JOHNNY O. CLARK v. STATE OF TENNESSEE Court:TCCA Attorneys: Jeff Mueller, Jackson, Tennessee, for the appellant, Johnny O. Clark. Paul G. Summers, Attorney General and Reporter; David H. Findley, Assistant Attorney General; William L. Gibbons, District Attorney General; and Tom Hoover, Assistant District Attorney General, for the appellee, State of Tennessee. Judge: GLENN First Paragraph: The petitioner appeals as of right from the denial of his petition for post-conviction relief from his conviction for first degree murder, contending that: (1) he was denied the effective assistance of trial counsel; (2) the post-conviction court erred by refusing to admit the affidavit of a deceased potential defense witness into evidence at the post-conviction evidentiary hearing; and (3) the post-conviction court and post-conviction counsel erred by their failure to comply with provisions of the Post- Conviction Procedure Act and Supreme Court Rule 28. We affirm the judgment of the post- conviction court denying the petition for post-conviction relief. http://www.tba.org/tba_files/TCCA/clarkj.wpd STATE OF TENNESSEE v. ROBERT S. CLARK Court:TCCA Attorneys: Jefferson D. Gilder, Southaven, Mississippi (on appeal), and Leslie Ballin and Gray Bartlett, Memphis, Tennessee (at trial), for the appellant, Robert S. Clark. Paul G. Summers, Attorney General & Reporter; P. Robin Dixon, Jr., Assistant Attorney General; and Greg Gilluly and Betsy Carnesale, Assistant District Attorneys General, for the appellee, State of Tennessee. Judge: WADE First Paragraph: The defendant, Robert S. Clark, was convicted of two counts of robbery. The trial court imposed concurrent four-year sentences. In this appeal of right, the defendant asserts that there was prosecutorial misconduct during voir dire and that the trial court erred by excluding certain expert testimony. Because there is no reversible error, the judgments of the trial court are affirmed. http://www.tba.org/tba_files/TCCA/clarkrob.wpd STATE OF TENNESSEE v. ANTHONY GENTRY, II Court:TCCA Attorneys: Lanny R. Norris, Elizabethton, Tennessee, for the appellant, Anthony Gentry, II. Paul G. Summers, Attorney General and Reporter; Helena Walton Yarbrough, Assistant Attorney General; Joe C. Crumley, Jr., District Attorney General; and Kenneth C. Baldwin, Assistant District Attorney General, for the appellee, State of Tennessee. Judge: RILEY First Paragraph: The defendant entered a negotiated plea of guilty to two counts of sale of schedule II narcotics for agreed concurrent sentences of four years for each count, with the issue of alternative sentencing to be determined by the trial court. The trial court sentenced the defendant to four years incarceration. In this appeal, the defendant contends he should have received alternative sentencing. We affirm. http://www.tba.org/tba_files/TCCA/gentrya.wpd STATE OF TENNESSEE v. JOHN L. GOODWIN, III Court:TCCA Attorneys: John L. Goodwin, III, Pikeville, Tennessee, pro se. Paul G. Summers, Attorney General & Reporter; Michael E. Moore, Solicitor General; David H. Findley, Assistant Attorney General; Lawrence Ray Whitley, District Attorney General; and Dee David Gay, Assistant District Attorney General, for appellee, State of Tennessee. Judge: SMITH First Paragraph: The petitioner, John L. Goodwin, III, was convicted of attempted rape and aggravated burglary. State v. John L. Goodwin, III, No. 01-C01-9108-CR-00242, 1992 Tenn. Crim. App. LEXIS 859, at *1 (Tenn. Crim. App. at Nashville, Nov. 12, 1992). The petitioner decided to waive his right to a direct appeal of his verdict and filed a post-conviction petition for review. Id. His petition was denied, and on appeal this Court found that the petitioner waived his right to a direct appeal based on erroneous advice of counsel and thus granted him an opportunity to file a motion for new trial and bring a delayed direct appeal. Id. at **3-4. The petitioner filed a motion for new trial, which the trial court denied, and the petitioner brought a delayed direct appeal before this Court. State v. Goodwin, 909 S.W.2d 35, 37 (Tenn. Crim. App. 1995). This Court affirmed the petitioner's conviction, but remanded the petitioner's case for re-sentencing. Id. at 45-46. The petitioner was re-sentenced, and he appealed his new sentence to this Court, as well as the trial court's denial of his writ of habeas corpus. State v. John L. Goodwin, III, No. 01C01-9601-CR- 00013, 1997 Tenn. Crim. App. LEXIS 679, at *1 (Tenn. Crim. App. at Nashville, July 23, 1997). We reviewed his sentence and ultimately found that the trial court properly imposed the petitioner's new sentence. Id. While this Court was reviewing the petitioner's appeal of his new sentence, he filed an "application for coram nobis and/or in the alternative to re-open post-conviction petition." John L. Goodwin, III v. State, No. M2000-0757-CCA-R28-CO, at *2 (Tenn. Crim. App. at Nashville, Sept. 19, 1997) (no electronic database citation available). The trial court dismissed this pleading, and we affirmed that ruling. John L. Goodwin, III v. State, No. 01C01-9608-CR-00337 (Tenn. Crim. App. at Nashville, Sept. 19, 1997) (no electronic database citation available). The petitioner then filed a motion to re-open his post-conviction petition, which was ultimately dismissed without a hearing. Id. Thus, we remanded his case for a hearing to determine the merits of what was, essentially, his post-conviction petition. The petitioner now brings the instant appeal of the denial of his petition for post-conviction relief, challenging: the fairness of his post-conviction hearing; his sentence; his notice of the charges against him; the constitutionality of Tennessee Rule of Criminal Procedure 44(a); the alleged conspiracy between various court officers against him; the effectiveness of his counsel; and the jury instructions. After reviewing the petitioner's claims, we find that they are either waived, previously determined, or without merit. http://www.tba.org/tba_files/TCCA/goodwinjohn.wpd STATE OF TENNESSEE v. GREGORY W. GURLEY Court:TCCA Attorneys: Jeff Mueller, Jackson, Tennessee, for the Appellant, Gregory W. Gurley. Paul G. Summers, Attorney General & Reporter; Christine M. Lapps, Assistant Attorney General; James G. (Jerry) Woodall, District Attorney General; and Shaun A. Brown, Assistant District Attorney General, for the Appellee, State of Tennessee. Judge: WITT First Paragraph: The defendant, Gregory W. Gurley, pursues an appeal of a certified question of law in the wake of his guilty plea and resulting conviction of second-offense driving under the influence (DUI). In his reservation of a certified question for appeal pursuant to Tennessee Rule of Criminal Procedure 37(b)(2)(i), the defendant claims that the trial court erred in denying his motion to suppress the results of an intoximeter test; he posits that the test results are inadmissible because the officer who administered the test failed to comply with the "20-minute" requirement for breath-alcohol testing that was established in State v. Sensing, 843 S.W.2d 412 (Tenn. 1992). Because the record supports the trial court's denial of the suppression motion, we affirm. http://www.tba.org/tba_files/TCCA/gurleyg.wpd STATE OF TENNESSEE v. RICHARD HIGGS Court:TCCA Attorneys: Robert Little (on appeal); and Peggy Short-Bohannon, Memphis, Tennessee (at trial), for the Appellant, Richard Higgs. Paul G. Summers, Attorney General and Reporter; John H. Bledsoe, Assistant Attorney General; William L. Gibbons, District Attorney General; and James M. Lammey, Jr., Assistant District Attorney General, for the Appellee, State of Tennessee. Judge: WEDEMEYER First Paragraph: A Shelby County jury convicted the Defendant of aggravated robbery and evading arrest. After a hearing, the trial court sentenced the Defendant as a Range I standard offender to eleven years in the Department of Correction for the aggravated robbery conviction, and as a Range III persistent offender to six years in the Department of Correction for the evading arrest conviction. The sentences were ordered to be served consecutively. In this direct appeal, the Defendant contends that the trial court erred in denying his lawyer's motions to withdraw; that the trial court erred in admitting a prior inconsistent statement by a co-defendant; and that the evidence is not sufficient to sustain his convictions. We affirm the judgments of the trial court. http://www.tba.org/tba_files/TCCA/higgsr.wpd STATE OF TENNESSEE v. SHAWN MARTIN HOLDAWAY Court:TCCA Attorneys: Donna Leigh Hargrove, District Public Defender, and Andrew Jackson Dearing, III and Michael J. Collins, Assistant Public Defenders, for the appellant, Shawn Martin Holdaway. Paul G. Summers, Attorney General and Reporter; Helena Walton Yarbrough, Assistant Attorney General; William Michael McCown, District Attorney General; and Ann L. Filer, Assistant District Attorney General, for the appellee, State of Tennessee. Judge: WILLIAMS First Paragraph: Defendant appeals denial of Community Corrections sentence. We affirm the judgment of the trial court. http://www.tba.org/tba_files/TCCA/holdawaysm.wpd RICHARD THOMAS JOHNSON v. STATE OF TENNESSEE Court:TCCA Attorneys: J.B. Glassman, Jackson, Tennessee, for the appellant, Richard Thomas Johnson. Paul G. Summers, Attorney General and Reporter; Kim R. Helper, Assistant Attorney General, for the appellee, State of Tennessee. Judge: TIPTON First Paragraph: The petitioner, Richard Thomas Johnson, appeals as of right the Lauderdale County Circuit Court's denial of his petition for writ of habeas corpus. He contends that he was illegally arrested and imprisoned after the expiration of his sentence. Because the petitioner is no longer incarcerated, we conclude that the issue is moot and affirm the trial court's denial of the petition. http://www.tba.org/tba_files/TCCA/johnsonri.wpd STATE OF TENNESSEE v. RONALD EUGENE PURDY Court:TCCA Attorneys: George Morton Googe, District Public Defender, and Stephen P. Spracher, Assistant Public Defender, for the appellant, Ronald Eugene Purdy. Paul G. Summers, Attorney General and Reporter; P. Robin Dixon, Jr., Assistant Attorney General; James G. Woodall, District Attorney General; and Jody Pickens, Assistant District Attorney General, for the appellee, State of Tennessee. Judge: GLENN First Paragraph: The trial court placed the defendant on probation for eight years. As a condition of probation, the defendant was required to complete a one-year drug rehabilitation program. When the defendant violated his probation by failing to complete the program and failing to report to his probation officer upon his discharge from the program, the State filed a probation violation report with the court. After a hearing, the trial court revoked the defendant's probation. The defendant appeals, claiming that the trial court abused its discretion in revoking his probation. We affirm the judgment of the trial court. http://www.tba.org/tba_files/TCCA/purdyr.wpd STATE OF TENNESSEE v. ANTHONY LEE SMITH Court:TCCA Attorneys: John G. McDougal (at trial) and Melanie R. Snipes (on appeal), Chattanooga, Tennessee, for the appellant, Anthony Lee Smith. Paul G. Summers, Attorney General and Reporter; Kathy D. Aslinger, Assistant Attorney General; William H. Cox, III, District Attorney General; and Dean C. Ferraro, Assistant District Attorney General, for the appellee, State of Tennessee. Judge: RILEY First Paragraph: A Hamilton County jury convicted the defendant of burglary and theft under $500. He received consecutive sentences of 10 years as a Range III offender and 11 months and 29 days, respectively. The defendant contends (1) the evidence was insufficient to support his convictions; (2) the trial court erred in allowing the state to present a property receipt into evidence in lieu of coins found in the defendant's possession; (3) the prosecutor made improper remarks during closing argument; and (4) the trial court erred in ordering consecutive sentences. We affirm the judgment of the trial court. http://www.tba.org/tba_files/TCCA/smithal1.wpd STATE OF TENNESSEE v. SHANNON LEE WOOD Court:TCCA Attorneys: Louis W. Ringger, Jr. (at trial), Decaturville, Tennessee; and Guy T. Wilkerson (on appeal), Camden, Tennessee, for the Appellant, Shannon Lee Wood. Paul G. Summers, Attorney General & Reporter; Helena Walton Yarbrough, Assistant Attorney General; G. Robert Radford, District Attorney General; and Beth Boswell, Assistant District Attorney General, for the Appellee, State of Tennessee. Judge: WITT First Paragraph: Following a jury trial, the defendant, Shannon Lee Wood, was convicted of the July 4, 1999 aggravated child abuse of his eighteen-month-old stepdaughter, for which he received a 20-year sentence as a violent offender. Now on appeal, the defendant's sole issue is whether the convicting evidence is sufficient to support the conviction. It is, and we affirm. http://www.tba.org/tba_files/TCCA/woodsh.wpd Civil Liability of Foster Care Agency Pursuant to Tenn. Code Ann. S37-10-101 Date: August 6, 2002 Opinion Number: 02-086 http://www.tba.org/tba_files/AG/2002/OP86.pdf PLEASE FORWARD THIS E-MAIL! GET A FULL-TEXT COPY OF AN OPINION! JOIN THE TENNESSEE BAR ASSOCIATION! SUBSCRIBE TO OPINION FLASH! UNSUBSCRIBE TO OPINION FLASH? ... SURELY NOT! But if you must, visit the TBALink web site at: http://www.tba.org/op-flash.mgi Home Contact Us PageFinder What's New Help |
|
© Copyright 2002 Tennessee Bar Association
|