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ÔÔ€ÔÓ&€##X„d&ÓÑ#€##Xd#ÑÔ€$ÔÑ  ÑÑ#€&&Xd#ÑÑ#€&&Xd#ÑÑ  ÑÓ` °˜XÓÝ  ÝÒ 4 ÒÒ h ÒÙ€€ÙÑ  ÑÑ Ü ÑÓÓÑ\R AØ'\ÑÔ€'ÔßL€+,);+'h|` Å `€€Lßà8 àà@ àIN€THE€COURT€OF€CRIMINALÏAPPEALS€OF€TENNESSEEÌà@ àAT€KNOXVILLEà@ à€€€€€€€€€Ìà àà à€€€€€€€€€€€€NOVEMBER€1995€SESSIONÌÌÓÓSTATE€OF€TENNESSEE,à àà à)à àÌ€à àà àà àà à)Ìà àAppellee,€à àà à)à àNo.€03C01„9503„CR„00094Ìà à€€€€€à àà à€€à à)Ìà àà àà àà à)à àHamilton€CountyÌv.à àà àà àà à)€€€€€€€€€Ìà àà àà àà à)à à€Hon.€Stephen€M.€Bevil,€Judge€€€€€Ìà àà àà àà à)ÌTRACY€LAMAR€BELLE,€€€€€à à)à à€(Second€Degree€Murder€andÌ€à àà àà àà à)à à€€Attempted€Second€Degree€Murder)Ìà àà àà àà à)€€€€€€€€Ìà àAppellant.à àà à)Ìà àà àà àà àÌÌòòFor€the€Appellantóó:à àà àà àà àòòFor€the€Appelleeóó:ÌÌWilliam€R.€Heckà àà àà àà àCharles€W.€BursonÌSuite€210,€James€Bldg.à àà àà àAttorney€General€of€TennesseeÌChattanooga,€TN€37402à àà àà àà àandÌà àà àà àà àà àMichael€J.€Fahey,€IIÌà àà àà àà àà àAssistant€Attorney€General€of€Tennessee€à àà àà àà àà à450ÏJames€Robertson€Parkwayà àà àÌà àà àà àà àà àNashville,€TN€37243„0493ÌÌà àà àà àà àà àRandy€Nichols€€€Ìà àà àà àà àà àDistrict€Attorney€GeneralÌà àà àà àà àà àà àandÌà àà àà àà àà àRobert€L.€Jolley,€Jr.Ìà àà àà àà àà àJohn€GillÌà àà àà àà àà àAssistant€District€Attorneys€GeneralÌà àà àà àà àà àCity„County€BuildingÌà àà àà àà àà à400€Main€Ave.,€P.O.€Box€1468Ìà àà àà àà àà àKnoxville,€TN€37901ÌÌÌÌÌÌÌÌÌÌOPINION€FILED:____________________ÌÌAFFIRMEDÌÌJoseph€M.€TiptonÌJudgeÌÌÌÓÓà@ àòòò òO€P€I€N€I€O€Nóóó óÌÌà àThe€defendant,€Tracy€Lamar€Belle,€was€convicted€in€a€jury€trial€in€theÏHamilton€County€Criminal€Court€of€second€degree€murder,€a€Class€A€felony,€andÏattempted€second€degree€murder,€a€Class€B€felony.€€As€a€Range€I,€standard€offender,Ïhe€received€a€twenty„five„year€sentence€for€second€degree€murder€and€a€concurrentÏtwelve„year€sentence€for€the€attempted€second€degree€murder.€€In€this€appeal€as€ofÏright,€the€defendant€challenges€the€sufficiency€of€the€evidence.€Ì€Ìà àOur€standard€of€review€when€the€sufficiency€of€the€evidence€isÏquestioned€on€appeal€is€"whether,€after€viewing€the€evidence€in€the€light€mostÏfavorable€to€the€prosecution,€òòanyóó€rational€trier€of€fact€could€have€found€the€essentialÍelements€of€the€crime€beyond€a€reasonable€doubt."€€òòJackson€v.€Virginiaóó,€443€U.S.Ï307,€319,€99€S.€Ct.€2781,€2789€(1979).€€Given€this€standard,€we€conclude€that€theÏevidence€summarized€below€is€sufficient€to€support€both€of€the€defendant'sÏconvictions€and€that€it€is€unnecessary€for€us€to€recount€all€the€evidence€presented€atÏthe€trial.€€€ÌÌà àIn€the€light€most€favorable€to€the€state,€the€proof€at€the€defendant's€trialÏestablished€that€during€the€early€morning€hours€of€September€19,€1993,€theÏdefendant€and€three€other€men€were€in€the€defendant's€blazer€when€Aaron€RussellÏrode€past€them€on€a€bicycle.€€One€of€the€defendant's€passengers€had€been€involvedÏin€a€shooting€incident€with€a€friend€of€Russell's.€€Upon€seeing€Russell,€the€passengerÏtold€the€defendant€to€turn€around€and€said,€"Let's€get€him."€€Another€of€the€passengersÏin€the€defendant's€blazer€said,€"Let's€kill€him."€€The€defendant€turned€around€andÏpursued€Russell.€€Russell€recognized€that€at€least€one€of€the€passengers€had€a€gun.€ÏHe€jumped€off€his€bike€and€ran.€€He€jumped€over€the€fence€that€surrounded€the€homeÏof€Earlene€and€Herman€McNealy€and€ran€onto€their€front€porch€where€he€beganÏknocking€on€the€door€and€begging€for€the€McNealys€to€open€the€door.€€At€his€wife'sÏinsistence,€Herman€McNealy€opened€the€door€and€allowed€Russell€to€enter€theÏhouse.€€Seconds€after€Russell€entered€the€house,€the€McNealys'€son€looked€out€aÏwindow€that€was€near€the€door€Russell€had€entered.€€As€he€looked€out€the€window,Íthe€defendant€fired€three€shots€into€the€house.€€One€of€the€shots€went€through€theÏwindow€and€struck€and€killed€Earlene€McNealy,€who€was€standing€behind€her€son.ÌÌà àIn€his€challenge€to€the€sufficiency€of€the€evidence,€the€defendant€arguesÏthat€the€state€failed€to€prove€malice.€€However,€since€1989,€second€degree€murder€isÏnot€defined€in€terms€of€malice,€although€malice€could€be€inherent€in€such€a€murder.€ÏòòSeeóó€òòState€v.€Smithóó,€119€Tenn.€521,€105€S.W.€68,€70€(1907)€(Malice€involves€a€state€ofÏmind€to€do€a€wrongful€act€without€legal€justification€or€excuse.).€€Second€degreeÏmurder€requires€proof€that€the€defendant€committed€an€unlawful,€knowing€killing.€ÏT.C.A.€ðððð€39„13„201(a)€and€„210(a)(1).€€It€is€distinguished€from€voluntaryÏmanslaughter€in€that€the€killing€must€be€done€absent€a€state€of€passion€produced€byÏadequate€provocation€which€is€sufficient€to€lead€a€reasonable€person€to€act€in€anÏirrational€manner.€€òòSeeóó€T.C.A.€ðð€39„13„211,€Sentencing€Commission€Comments.€ÏSimilarly,€attempted€second€degree€murder€is€not€defined€in€terms€of€malice.€€TheÏdefendant€is€guilty€of€attempted€second€degree€murder€if€he€knowingly€attempted€toÏkill€Russell€without€adequate€provocation€and€with€the€belief€that€his€conduct€wouldÏresult€in€Russell's€death€without€further€conduct€on€his€part.€€òòSeeóó€T.C.A.€€ðð€39„12„101(a)(2).€€€ÌÌà àAs€previously€noted,€the€proof€at€trial€established€that€passengers€in€theÏdefendant's€blazer€threatened€to€kill€Aaron€Russell.€€The€defendant€then€chasedÍRussell€and€fired€three€shots€into€the€house€Russell€had€entered.€€The€defendant€firedÏthe€shots€seconds€after€Russell€went€into€the€house€and€while€the€McNealys'€son€wasÏlooking€through€the€window€near€the€door€Russell€had€entered.€€Although€theÏdefendant€testified€that€he€fired€the€shots€aimlessly€and€out€of€fear,€we€conclude€thatÏample€proof€existed€to€allow€a€rational€trier€of€fact€to€conclude€that€the€defendantÏknowingly€attempted€to€kill€Russell.€€Likewise,€through€the€doctrine€of€transferredÏintent,€sufficient€evidence€supported€his€conviction€for€second€degree€murder.€€òòSeeóóÏòòState€v.€Ronald€Summerallóó,€No.€02C01„9412„CR„00263,€Shelby€Co.,€slip.€op.€at€5„6Ï(Tenn.€Crim.€App.€Dec.€28,€1995);€òòState€v.€George€Henryóó,€No.€02C01„9212„CR„00266,€Shelby€Co.,€slip€op.€at€5€(Tenn.€Crim.€App.€Oct.€20,€1993),€òòapp.óó€òòdeniedóó€(Tenn.ÏFeb.€28,€1994)€(upholding€the€sufficiency€of€the€evidence€based€upon€the€doctrine€ofÏtransferred€intent).€ÌÌà àIn€consideration€of€the€foregoing€and€the€record€as€a€whole,€theÏjudgments€of€conviction€are€affirmed.ÌÌÓÓà àà àà àà àà àòòà àóó______________________________Ìà àà àà àà àà àà àJoseph€M.€Tipton,€Judge€ÌÌÌÌòò€€€€€€€€€€€€€€€€€€€€€€€€€€€€€€€€€€€€€€€€€€€€€€€€€ÌóóGary€R.€Wade,€JudgeÌÌÌÌòò€€€€€€€€€€€€€€€€€€€€€€€€€€€€€€€€€€€€€€€€€€€€€€€€ÌóóJoe€D.€Duncan,€Special€Judge