WPCb  6*ϼFj,]=ZqoZIgVhxF!!/Ge5l緣hYK'D6@w sY.j>;_ޱ 1Z[#jP *Է|͢*(깗z%KWR!$g3tAeݲsH4@CUl434mh ~db9טg&$Ol0ЏrkXy+ Q"W 7D3+R7=r5!Lwgu)J3Kg˃gB<O`{۫Ql( !%I [q68;þ.}3'An7{FKh`YRKt/Qo5vԉ\zJ|FϠ={6J,/?${ԘYw2I/KCGW"VnhU}M%응K|eCR-H7N=x=fOo \*# LUNW % 0(U:b w@4Uix)U: AQ4 0D 0D> 0D D/ B B D3/ HP LaserJet 4HPPCL5MS,,,,,,0nL(hH  Z 6Times New Roman RegularX($,6 AZ"Arial Regular- - DDDDDӀWj%3|x  ""   X?XXX : X X?   Ad FILED X?X  :   December10,1998  CecilCrowson,Jr.  X X?AppellateCourtClerk ,cAZ"Arial Regular!"#$&C<< CLevel 1Level 2Level 3Level 4Level 5(3$ !  (3$ !  ($$   1  ((' dxd dP Pd'''''dxd !  ` XXXTR[A' Legal3'A' Legal3'T7EdXXdXXd7      r )<,(j 8` `@E f ` ttx$X` rߛINTHECOURTOFCRIMINALAPPEALSOFTENNESSEE `  ATKNOXVILLEAUGUSTSESSION,1998  DARRELD.CANNON, h     ) p C.C.A.NO.03C019801CC00012 `  `     h     ) p  `   `  Appellant,  h     ) p  `   `     h     ) p BLEDSOECOUNTY `  V. `     h     ) `   `     h     ) p  `  JAMESBOWLEN,Warden,    ) p HON.CURTISSMITH,JUDGE  `  andSTATEOFTENNESSEE,  )  p  `  `     h     )  p  `  `  Appellee. h     ) p (HABEASCORPUS) `  FORTHEAPPELLANT: h      p FORTHEAPPELLEE: H  DARRELD.CANNON,prose    JOHNKNOXWALKUP 8   STSRCF,Route4,Box600     p AttorneyGeneral&Reporter 8! Pikeville,TN37367 `     h      p TODDR.KELLEY (#   `     h      p AssistantAttorneyGeneral ($  `     h      p 2ndFloor,CordellHullBuilding `     h      p 425FifthAvenueNorth `     h      p Nashville,TN37243OPINIONFILED________________________AFFIRMEDTHOMAST.WOODALL,JUDGE  x901S   / OPINION / `     ` ThePetitioner,DarrelD.Cannon,appealsasofrightthetrialcourtsdismissalofhispetitionforwritofhabeascorpus.Weaffirmthejudgmentofthetrialcourt. ` OnSeptember29,1982,Petitionerwassentenceduponconvictionsoftwocountsofvoluntarymanslaughter,twocountsofuseofafirearmduringthecommissionofafelony(voluntarymanslaughter),andtwocountsofarmedrobbery.Petitionersaggregatesentencefortheconvictionstotaledthirtyfour(34)years. ` PetitionerfiledaprosewritofhabeascorpusonSeptember15,1997.He F laterfiledamotiontodismisstheStatesmotiontodismissthepetition,whichthetrialcourttreatedasanamendmenttothepetitionforwritofhabeascorpus.Inhisprosepleadings,thePetitionerhasassertedthatthesentencesarevoidbecause v" oftheconsecutiveandconcurrentsentencingstructureimposedbythetrialcourt,andthatthetrialcourtillegallyenhancedhissentencemultipletimesduetouseofafirearm. ` Itisawellestablishedprincipleoflawthattheremedyofhabeascorpusislimitedinitsnatureanditsscope.Archerv.State,851S.W.2d157,16162(Tenn. .$% 1993);Passarellav.State,891S.W.2d619,626(Tenn.Crim.App.1994).In 0&' Tennessee,habeascorpusreliefisavailableonlyif itappearsuponthefaceofthejudgmentortherecordoftheproceedingsuponwhichthejudgmentisrenderedthataconvictingcourtwaswithoutjurisdictionorauthoritytosentenceadefendant,orthatadefendantssentenceofimprisonmentorotherrestrainthasexpired.Archer, 7f./ 851S.W.2dat164(citationomittedinoriginal).Thepetitionerhastheburdenof 9V01 establishingeitheravoidjudgmentoranillegalconfinementbyapreponderanceoftheevidence.Passarella,891S.W.2dat627.Moreover,whereajudgmentisnot P  void,butismerelyvoidable,suchjudgmentmaynotbecollaterallyattackedinasuitforhabeascorpusrelief.Id.    ` TennesseeCodeAnnotatedsection3961710(a)(3)[repealed;seeTenn. 0  CodeAnn.39171307]providesincreasedpunishmentfortheoffenderwhousesadeadlyweaponincommittingcertainfelonies.Thesubjectstatutedoesnotcreateaseparateordistinctoffensebutprovidesincreasedpunishmentoftheoffenderwhousesadeadlyweaponincommittingcertainfelonies.Walkerv.State,606S.W.2d P 531,53233(Tenn.1980).Pursuanttosubsection(a)(3)oftherepealedstatute,thefive(5)yearenhancementmustrunconsecutivelywithanyotherperiodofconfinement.Furthermore,Petitioneradmitsthatoneofhissentenceshasnotyetexpired,therebymakingPetitionersfirstclaimnotcognizableunderthehabeascorpusstatutesincehissentencehasnotexpired.SeeTenn.CodeAnn.2921 'x 101130. ` Petitionersclaims,thathewassubjecttoillegalmultipleenhancementfactors,andthattheconsecutive/concurrent/sentencingstructureis illegal,arenotpropergroundsforreliefinahabeascorpusproceeding.Theenhancementallegation,ifmeritorious,wouldmerelymakePetitionersjudgmentsvoidable,notvoid.Thesameistrueontheconsecutive/concurrentsentencingstructure.Therefore,theseclaimsarealsonotcognizableunderthehabeascorpusstatute.SeeTenn.Code 8.. Ann.2921101130.  :00 Ї ` Basedontheforegoing,wefindthatPetitionerhasfailedtocarryhisburdenofestablishingbyapreponderanceoftheevidenceeitheravoidjudgmentoranillegalconfinement.Passarella,891S.W.2dat62627.Ifitisclearfromthefaceofthe p  petitionthatthepetitionerisnotentitledtorelief,thenthetrialcourtisnotrequiredtoholdahearingorinquireintotheallegationsinthepetition,butmaydismissthepetitionsummarily.IdPassarella,.891S.W.2dat627.񛀀WeagreewiththetrialcourtsdismissalofPetitioners (  petition. ` Accordingly,thejudgmentofthetrialcourtisaffirmed.   `     h   ____________________________________ `     h   THOMAST.WOODALL,JudgeCONCUR:___________________________________JOSEPHM.TIPTON,Judge___________________________________JOEG.RILEY,Judge