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BP˜HP LaserJet 4SiHPPCL5MS,ü,,,,,ü0nLlÎ.@FÐ Z‹4GeoSlab703 Lt BT LightX($¡¡ƒ‰"¸p¸€3|x"@"Arial Regular2 ÿÿ0Indent1Ô2ÔÔ3  Ô ó!ô!Eõ!ö!D÷! ø!ù!Dú!û!eü!Ó€2" ÿÿ0Indent2à0 àÔ2ÔÔ3  Ô($Ó$‘‘òòÚ  Ú0Ú  Úóó(3¨à$¥¥Ý ƒ!ÝÝ  ÝÚ  Ú0Ú  Ú.2, ÿÿ0Indent3à0 àà0 àÔ2ÔÔ3  Ô((3üÝ$¤¤Ý ƒ!ÝÝ  Ýà  àòòÚ  Ú0Ú  Úóó(#Ã$òòÚ  Ú0Ú  Úóó26 ÿÿ0Indent4à0 àà0 àà0 àÔ2ÔÔ3  Ô2@ ÿÿ0Indent5à0 àà0 àà0 àà0 àÔ2ÔÔ3  Ô2J ÿÿ0Indent6à0 àà0 àà0 àà0 àà0 àÔ2ÔÔ3  Ô2T ÿÿ0Indent7à0 àà0 àà0 àà0 àà0 àà0 àÔ2ÔÔ3  Ô2^ ÿÿ0Indent8à0 àà0 àà0 àà0 àà0 àà0 àà0 àÔ2ÔÔ3  Ô ÿÿ?AGMSYaioIndent0I.A.1.a.(1)(a)i)a)P ÿÿ8Mac DefaultMac DefaultÓ ` °šXÓ d< Œ 9p`(Arial% Line 7 d 'ÿÿdxd((((7Border 1dd€-+Cþÿ << Gÿÿ("ÿÿ$££Ò  ÒÒ  Ò ÝÝ ƒ!ÝÔ€ÔÝ  ÝÔ€'ÔÔ€'ÔÓ  ÓÔ YYY ÔFILEDÔ€'XÔÌÌò òMay€1,€1997ÌÌCecil€Crowson,€Jr.ÌÔ€'ôÔAppellate€Court€Clerkó ó Ý ƒ!ÝÑ#€d#ÑÔ€ÔÝ  ÝÒ  ÒÒ ° ÒÔ€'ÔÓ  Óà àòòÚ  ÚÚ  ÚóóIn€òòBurford€v.€Stateóó,€845€S.W.2d€204€(Tenn.€1992),€the€TennesseeÏSupreme€Court€created€an€exception€to€the€three€year€statute€of€limitations€forÏpost„conviction€relief.€€Those€petitions€based€on€constitutional€grounds€notÏrecognized€or€not€available€to€petitioners€prior€to€the€running€of€their€limitationsÏperiod€are€not€barred€from€being€filed.Ì âÝ ƒ!ÝÑ#€d#ÑÔ€ÔÝ  ÝÒ  ÒÒ ° ÒÔ€'ÔÓ  Óà àòòÚ  ÚÚ  ÚóóIn€òòMackeyóó,€the€Tennessee€Supreme€Court€expanded€upon€theÏdirectives€provided€in€òòBoykin€v.€Alabamaóó,€395€U.S.€238,€89€S.Ct.€1709,€23ÏL.Ed.2d€274€(1969).€€In€addition€to€the€òòBoykinóó€litany,€the€trial€judge€must€appriseÏdefendants€of€the€future€enhancement€possibilities€of€their€guilty€pleas.ÌPtPtHHÚ(ÿáÿâùFG(üHHÚ(d'hStyl{WP}01•ÃÃÃÃÃÃÃÃÃÃÃÃÃÃÃÃÃÃà Ãà Ãà Ãà Ãà ÃÃÃÃÃÃÃÃÃÃÃÐ ÐÐHHÐÐ  ÐÐ2ÐÐÿÿ¸æ$ÿÐÐHHÐÐÐÐÐÐÐÐ  ÐÐ ÐÐ ÐÑÑÑGenevaÑÑ ÑÑ € ÑÑ<Px–ÈÑÒÒÒ443!#4ÒÒ$ *$ÒÒ$*$ÒÒ ÿKK ÒÒ  Geneva ÒÒ  Geneva ÒÓ.,ÓÓÓÓ6ÓÓ ÓßßßßßßßßßßßßßßßßßßÑGenevaÑÑ ÑÒ  h HD: Geneva ÒÒ  h HD: Geneva Ò€-‚ƒCþÿ<< CÿÿƒLevel 1Level 2Level 3Level 4Level 5($$””ò òÚ  Ú1Ú  Úó ó„„'÷ÿ dxdüÿP PdÝ ƒ!ÝÔ . ÔÔ€ÔÝ  Ý›Ò  ÒÒ ° ÒÑ\R AØ'\ÑÓ  ÓÓ` °‹X!(#XÓÑ\R AØ'\ÑÔ€'ÔÞ ÞÌÌÌà@ àò òIN€THE€COURT€OF€CRIMINAL€APPEALS€OF€TENNESSEE̜ـ€ÙßR€,.+A1-j| ` Å `€€@ÿRß›Ìà@ àAT€KNOXVILLEÌÌà@ àMARCH€1997€SESSIONÌÌÌÌÌÌPAUL€R.€MORRIS,à àà àà à)à àC.C.A.€No.€03C01„9603„CC„00121Ìà àà àà àà àà à)à àGREENE€COUNTYÌà àà àAppellant,à àà à)à à€€€€€€€€€€€€€Ìà àà àà àà àà à)à àHon.€James€E.€Beckner,€JudgeÌVS.à àà àà àà àà à)Ìà àà àà àà àà à)à à(POST„CONVICTION)à àÌSTATE€OF€TENNESSEEà àà à)€€€à àNo.€96CR047€BELOWÌà àà àà àà àà à)Ìà àà àAppellee.à àà à)ÌÌÌÌó óÌÌòòFOR€THE€APPELLANTóó:à àà àà àòòFOR€THE€APPELLEEóó:ÌÌDAVID€B.€HILLà àà àà àà àJOHN€KNOX€WALKUPÌ301€E.€Broadwayà àà àà àà àAttorney€General€and€ReporterÌNewport,€TN€37821Ìà àà àà àà àà àà àJANIS€L.€TURNERÌà àà à€à àà àà àà àAssistant€Attorney€GeneralÌà àà àà àà àà àà à450€James€Robertson€ParkwayÌà àà àà àà àà àà àNashville,€TN€37243„0493Ì€€€€€€€€€€€€€€€€€€€€€€€€€Ìà àà àà àà àà àà àC.€BERKELEY€BELL,€JR.Ìà àà àà àà àà àà àDistrict€Attorney€GeneralÌà àà àà à€€€€€€€€€€€€€€€€€€€€€€€€€à à109€S.€Main€Street€€€Ìà àà àà àà àà àà àSuite€501€€€€€€€€€€€€€€€€€€€€€€€€€€Ìà àà àà àà àà àà àGreeneville,€TN€37743ÌÌà àà àà àà àà àà àÌà àà àà àà àà àà àÌÌÌÌÌÌÌOPINION€FILED:__________________€€€€€€€€€€ÌÌÌÌAFFIRMEDÌÌÌÌCORNELIA€A.€CLARK,ÌSpecial€JudgeÌÌÑ7€ mù XXdðXXdð7Ñà@ àòòò òOPINIONóóó óÌÌÓÓà àIn€January€1967,€appellant€pled€guilty€in€Greene€County€to€the€offensesÏof€burglary€and€grand€larceny.€€He€was€sentenced€to€three€years€on€each€count.€ÏThe€sentences€were€ordered€to€run€concurrently€to€one€another.€€No€appealÏwas€taken.€€On€June€12,€1990,€in€the€United€States€District€Court€for€the€EasternÏDistrict€of€Tennessee,€the€appellant€was€convicted€by€a€jury€of€(1)€using€aÏfederal€communications€device€in€the€attempt€to€possess€and€distribute€aÏSchedule€II€controlled€substance€(cocaine€hydrochloride)€in€violation€of€Title€21,ÏU.S.C.€ðð846;€(2)€possession€of€a€Schedule€II€controlled€substance€(cocaineÏhydrochloride)€in€violation€of€Title€21,€U.S.C.€ðððð841(a)(1),€841(b)(1)(B),€andÏ846;€and€(3)€possession€of€a€firearm€after€having€been€convicted€of€a€felonyÏoffense€punishable€by€a€term€of€one€or€more€years€imprisonment€in€violation€ofÏTitle€18,€U.S.C.€ðð922(b)(1).€€The€petitioner€was€sentenced€to€an€effectiveÏsentence€of€one€hundred€eighty€(180)€months€for€the€various€federal€offenses.€ÍThe€sentences€were€enhanced€because€of€the€1967€Greene€CountyÏconvictions.ÌÌà àOn€January€25,€1996,€appellant€filed€a€petition€for€post„conviction€reliefÏalleging€ineffective€assistance€of€counsel€at€time€his€pleas€were€entered,€in€thatÏhe€was€not€advised€of€his€right€against€self„incrimination€and€his€right€toÏconfront€and€cross„examine€his€accusers.€€On€February€8,€1996,€the€trial€courtÏdismissed€the€petition€based€on€the€expiration€of€the€statute€of€limitations.€€WeÏaffirm€the€judgment€of€the€trial€court.ÌÌà àPrior€to€the€enactment€of€the€1995€Post„Conviction€Procedure€Act,€suchÏpetitions€had€to€be€filed€within€(a)€three€years€of€the€date€of€the€final€action€of€theÏhighest€state€appellate€court€to€which€an€appeal€was€taken,€or€(b)€three€yearsÏfrom€July€1,€1986,€the€effective€date€of€the€last€statute.€€T.C.A.€ðð40„30„102Ï(repealed€by€1995€Tenn.€Pub.€Act€207,€Section€1);€òòState€v.€Mullinsóó,€767€S.W.2dÏ668,€669€(Tenn.€Crim.€App.€1988).€€€Accordingly,€petitionerððs€three€year€statuteÏof€limitations€for€matters€pertaining€to€his€1967€convictions€expired€on€July€1,Ï1989.€€ÌÑ X Ñà àThe€1995€Post„Conviction€Procedure€Act,€T.C.A.€ðð40„30„201€òòet.€seq.óóÏ(Supp.€1996)€applies€to€all€post„conviction€petitions€filed€after€May€10,€1995.€ÏòòSeeóó€1995€Tenn.€Pub.€Act€207,€Section€3.€€The€new€legislation€provides,€inÏpertinent€part,€that€ð ð.€.€.€notwithstanding€any€other€provision€of€this€part€to€theÏcontrary,€any€person€having€ground€for€relief€recognized€under€this€part€shallÏhave€at€least€one€(1)€year€from€May€10,€1995,€to€file€a€petition€or€a€motion€toÍreopen€a€petition€under€this€partðð.€€Compilerððs€Notes€to€T.C.A.€ðð40„30„201Ï(Supp.€1996).€€At€issue€is€whether€this€new€legislation€revives€a€petitionerððs€rightÏto€seek€relief€when€the€prior€statute€of€limitations€expired€before€the€effectiveÏdate€of€the€new€legislation.ÌÌà àIn€òòArnold€Carter€v.€Stateóó,€No.€€03C01„9509„CC„00270€(Tenn.€Crim.€App.,ÏKnoxville,€July€11,€1996)€this€court€held€that€the€new€act€did€provide€such€a€newÏone€year€window€in€which€any€petitioner€could€seek€post„conviction€relief€evenÏif€that€petition€had€previously€been€barred€by€the€statute€of€limitations.€€JudgeÏDavid€Welles€filed€a€strong€dissenting€opinion.€€The€reasoning€of€that€dissentÏultimately€has€been€adopted€in€every€decision€since€written.€€òòSeeóó€òòe.g.óó€òòJohnnyÏTillman€v.€Stateóó,€No.€03C01„9512„CR„00413€(Tenn.€Crim.€App.,€Knoxville,ÏFebruary€12,€1997;€òòDoyle€Carter€v.€Stateóó,€No.€01C01„9511„CC„00398€(Tenn.ÏCrim.€App.,€Nashville,€February€12,€1997);€òòWilliam€Edward€Blake€v.€Stateóó,€No.Ï03C01„9603„CR„00110€(Tenn.€Crim.€App.,€Knoxville,€February€12,€1997);€òòEricÏC.€Pendleton€v.€Stateóó,€No.€01„C„01„9604„CR„00158€(Tenn.€Crim.€App.,ÏNashville,€February€12,€1997);€òòJohnny€Butler€v.€Stateóó,€No.€02C01„9509„CR„00289€(Tenn.€Crim.€App.,€Jackson,€December€2,€1996).€€The€new€act€was€notÏmeant€to€revive€previously€barred€claims.ÌÌà àThis€appellant€has€not€asserted€any€grounds€for€re„opening€his€petitionÏunder€T.C.A.€ðð40„30„202(b).€€Thus,€the€three„year€statute€of€limitations€forÏpetitionerððs€claims€expired€July€1,€1989.€€This€claim€is€now€barred.ÌÌÌÌÌÑ  ÑÑ ° Ñà àThe€appellant€also€argues€that€his€claim€of€ineffective€assistance€ofÏcounsel€€falls€within€the€òòBurfordóó€exception€to€the€statute€of€limitations.× ƒ/ ××  ×€€HeÏclaims€that€the€constitutional€right€to€be€informed€of€the€enhancementÏpossibilities€of€a€guilty€plea€was€created€or€became€recognized€after€the€statuteÏof€limitations€for€post„conviction€relief€had€expired.€€Therefore,€he€contends€thatÏhis€situation€is€analogous€to€òòBurfordóó€and€should€allow€him€to€file€an€untimelyÏpetition.€€We€disagree.ÌÌà àOnly€violations€of€the€United€States€or€the€Tennessee€Constitution€canÏform€the€basis€for€relief€in€post„conviction€cases.€€òòHousler€v.€Stateóó,€749€S.W.2dÏ758,€761€(Tenn.€Crim.€App.€1988).€€Those€rights€enumerated€in€òòMackey€v.€Stateóó,Ï553€S.W.2d€337€(Tenn.€1977),× ƒ0 ××  ×€including€the€right€to€be€informed€of€theÍenhancement€possibilities€of€oneððs€plea,€are€not€constitutional€in€nature.€€òòE.g.óó,ÏòòState€v.€Nealóó,€810€S.W.2d€131,€138€(Tenn.€1991);€òòState€v.€Princeóó,€781€S.W.2dÏ846,€853€(Tenn.€1989).€€Therefore,€they€are€inappropriate€for€post„convictionÏrelief.€€òòHousleróó,€749€S.W.2d€at€761;€òòState€v.€Newsomeóó,€778€S.W.2d€34,€38Ï(Tenn.€1989).€€This€issue€is€without€merit.ÌÌà àWe€affirm€the€judgment€of€the€trial€court€dismissing€this€petition.ÌÌÓÓà àà àà àà àà àà à__________________________________Ìà àà àà àà àà àà àCORNELIA€A.€CLARKÌà àà àà àà àà àà àSPECIAL€JUDGEÌÌÌÌÌCONCUR:ÌÌÌ__________________________________ÌJOHN€H.€PEAYÌJUDGEÌÌÌ__________________________________ÌPAUL€G.€SUMMERSÌJUDGEÌÇÑ Ü ÑÑ7€ ¦ XXdì XXdì7Ñà@ àò òIN€THE€COURT€OF€CRIMINAL€APPEALS€TENNESSEE€ATÏKNOXVILLEÌÌÌÌÌPAUL€R.€MORRIS,à àà àà à)à àC.C.A.€No.€03C01„9603„CC„00121Ìà àà àà àà àà à)à àGREENE€COUNTYÌà àà àAppellant,à àà à)à à€€€€€€€€€€€€€Ìà àà àà àà àà à)à àHon.€James€E.€Beckner,€JudgeÌVS.à àà àà àà àà à)Ìà àà àà àà àà à)à à(POST„CONVICTION)à àÌSTATE€OF€TENNESSEEà àà à)€€€à àNo.€96CR047€BELOWÌà àà àà àà àà à)Ìà àà àAppellee.à àà à)ÌÌÌÌó óÌÌà@ àòòò òJUDGMENTóóó óÌÌÌÌà àCame€the€appellant,€Paul€R.€Morris,€by€counsel€and€also€came€theÏattorney€general€on€behalf€of€the€state,€and€this€case€was€heard€on€the€recordÏon€appeal€from€the€Criminal€Court€of€Greene€County;€and€upon€considerationÏthereof,€this€court€is€of€the€opinion€that€there€is€no€reversible€error€in€theÏjudgment€of€the€trial€court.€€€€€€€€€€€€€€€€€ÌÌà àOur€opinion€is€hereby€incorporated€in€this€judgment€as€if€set€out€verbatim.ÌÌà àIt€is,€therefore,€ordered€and€adjudged€by€this€court€that€the€judgment€ofÏthe€trial€court€is€AFFIRMED,€and€the€case€is€remanded€to€the€Criminal€Court€ofÏGreene€County€for€execution€of€the€judgment€of€that€court€and€for€collection€ofÏcosts€accrued€below.ÌÌà àThe€appellant€appears€to€be€indigent.€€Costs€of€this€appeal€will€be€paidÏby€the€State€of€Tennessee.ÌÌÌò òà àà àà àà àà àà àPER€CURIAMÌó óÌà àà àà àà àà àà àJohn€H.€Peay,€JudgeÌà àà àà àà àà àà àPaul€G.€Summers,€JudgeÌà àà àà àà àà àà àCornelia€A.€Clark,€Special€JudgeÌÌÌ