WPC  =7X'Q$82Nv{yf&W; P@o֢* M&GBr2-:5y# -s;FLHDl0SiP5sh_{&Bص,_`+yzbPH[K $ڒJZNJ usݮ:1qՆ@dG$+9 6g'y{Bv[2EJל&x{# uبMP i|VٿSǝ{T{B\/ ;B7/@*L`9;=76v߲:.Ln5XqSnFRW#࿺k@?9WCdMho) ec#+BhJ"l@/:+pMua]aev"@IϟFC<rR'!DDͧwa %NU:T 0(UNw4+#!3NT ^ V b md d 5{ U: AQ ; 0D 0DE 0D D3 B X,  AZ"Arial Regular($(hH  Z 6Times New Roman RegulartpO'3|xHP LaserJet 8000 DN PS0 d'L U + ["  _XXXXyXX   Ad FILEDXXy  October29,1999Cecil_Crowson_,Jr.AppellateCourtClerkdAx ,  AZ"Arial RegularZ[\]_C<<CLevel 1Level 2Level 3Level 4Level 5(3$ !  (3$ !  ($$   1  ````'dxd d !  _XXXX  TR[A' Legal3'A' Legal3'TxY_B2.jz`  `@E` 8ttxP  x_@  INTHECOURTOFCRIMINALAPPEALSOFTENNESSEE  @(ATJACKSON@"SEPTEMBER1999SESSIONSTATEOFTENNESSEE, @-)  ` @-) p NO.02C019902CC00069   L   ` Appellee,@-)  8  @-) p HARDEMANCOUNTY     VS. @-)   @-) p HON.JONKERRYBLACKWOOD,   MARSHALLA.SIMON, @-) p JUDGE    @-) ` Appellant.@-) p (Sentencing) d (  @(#(#( FORTHEAPPELLANT: L JEANNIEKAESS 520RidgewayDrive  Bolivar,TN38008   FORTHEAPPELLEE: L PAULG.SUMMERS  $ AttorneyGeneralandReporter J.ROSSDYER   AssistantAttorneyGeneralCordellHullBuilding,2ndFloor425FifthAvenueNorthNashville,TN372430493 ELIZABETHT.RICE   F# DistrictAttorneyGeneral JAMESW.FREELAND  #& AssistantDistrictAttorneyGeneral302MarketStreetSomerville,TN38068 f&!) (  @( 2(#)  OPINIONFILED:򀀀 -(/ AFFIRMEDJOEG.RILEY,JUDGE  4F07 _ 8 ,Xdd8@' OPINION    ` Defendant,MarshallA.Simon,pledguiltytoaggravatedburglaryandfelony b evadingarrest.Afterasentencinghearing,thetrialcourtsentencedthedefendant . ~ toconsecutivetermsoffiveyearsforaggravatedburglaryandtwoyearsforfelony  J evadingarrest.Inthisappealasofright,thedefendantcontendsthetrialcourt    erredin:    ` 1.8 sentencingthedefendanttothetwoyearmaximumfor ^  felonyevadingarrest;andD  x x  ` 2.8 requiringthatthesentencesbeservedconsecutively.` x x Afteracarefulreviewoftherecord,we AFFIRM thejudgmentofthetrialcourt. , @[[) I.FACTS  t  ` Defendantparticipatedintheburglaryofahomeatapproximately2:00a.m.  \ onApril15,1998.Asecuritycameracapturedhisactions,andanalarmalertedthe ( police.Whileenroutetothescene,anofficermetdefendantsvehiclecoming  towardhimatahighrateofspeedonthewrongsideoftheroad.Defendants p!  vehicleranofftheroad,anddefendantfled.Defendantwassubsequentlyarrested. <#" @& II.SENTENCING  &$"&  `  Defendantpledguiltytoaggravatedburglary,aClassCfelony,and l*%* felonyevadingarrest,aClassEfelony.Thetrialcourtsentencedthedefendantas 8,', aRangeIstandardoffendertoconsecutivesentencesoffiveyearsforaggravated .T). burglaryandtwoyearsforfelonyevadingarrest.Defendantcontendshisfelony / +0 evadingarrestsentenceisexcessive,andthathedidnotqualifyforconsecutive 1,2 sentencing.Wedisagree. h3.4  84: Ї@" A.StandardofReview    ` ThisCourtsreviewofthesentenceimposedbythetrialcourtisdenovowith | apresumptionofcorrectness.Tenn.CodeAnn.4035401(d).Thispresumption H isconditioneduponanaffirmativeshowingintherecordthatthetrialjudge  d consideredthesentencingprinciplesandallrelevantfactsandcircumstances.  0 Statev.Ashby,823S.W.2d166,169(Tenn.1991).     ` Ifnomitigatingorenhancementfactorsforsentencingarepresent,Tenn. D  CodeAnn.4035210(c)providesthatthepresumptivesentenceshallbethe ` minimumsentencewithintheapplicablerange.SeeStatev.Lavender,967S.W.2d , 803,806(Tenn.1998);Statev.Fletcher,805S.W.2d785,788(Tenn.Crim.App.  1991).However,ifsuchfactorsdoexist,atrialcourtshouldstartattheminimum t sentence,enhancetheminimumsentencewithintherangeforenhancementfactors @ andthenreducethesentencewithintherangeforthemitigatingfactors.Tenn.  \ CodeAnn.4035210(e).Noparticularweightforeachfactorisprescribedbythe ( statute,astheweightgiventoeachfactorislefttothediscretionofthetrialcourt  aslongasthetrialcourtcomplieswiththepurposesandprinciplesofthe p!  sentencingactanditsfindingsaresupportedbytherecord.Statev.Moss,727 <#" S.W.2d229,238(Tenn.1986);Statev.Leggs,955S.W.2d845,848(Tenn.Crim. %X $ App.1997);Statev.Santiago,914S.W.2d116,125(Tenn.Crim.App.1995);see &$"& Tenn.CodeAnn.4035210SentencingCommissionComments. (#( @  B.SentenceforFelonyEvadingArrest  8,',  ` Thetrialcourtappliedtwoenhancementfactors.First,thetrialcourtfound .T). thedefendanthadaprevioushistoryofcriminalconvictions.SeeTenn.CodeAnn. / +0 4035114(1).Specifically,defendanthadfourpriorfelonyconvictions,twodriving 1,2 onrevokedlicenseconvictionsandatrafficoffense.Second,thetrialcourtfound h3.4 defendanthadaprevioushistoryofunwillingnesstocomplywithconditionsofa 4506 sentenceinvolvingreleaseinthecommunity.SeeTenn.CodeAnn.4035114(8). 7P28 Specifically,defendanthadpreviouslybeenresentencedonacommunity 84: correctionsviolation.Thetrialcourtproperlyappliedbothoftheseenhancement  factors.Wealsonotethatthepresentoffenseswerecommittedwhiledefendant | wasoncommunitycorrectionsforpriorfelonies.SeeTenn.CodeAnn.4035 H 114(13)(E).  d  ` Inmitigation,thetrialfoundthatthedefendantsconductneithercausednor    threatenedseriousbodilyinjury,andthatheadmittedguilt.SeeTenn.CodeAnn. x  4035113(1),(13).Wenote,however,thatdefendantsconductinevadingarrest D  didindeedthreatenseriousbodilyinjury;therefore,thismitigatingfactoris ` inapplicable. ,  ` Theweighttobegivenenhancementandmitigatingfactorsisdeterminedby t thetrialcourt.Weseenoreasontodisturbthetrialcourtsimpositionofthetwo @ yearsentenceforfelonyevadingarrest.  \  ` Thisissueiswithoutmerit.  @  C.ConsecutiveSentencing  <#"  ` Defendantcontendsthetrialcourterredinorderingthesesentencestobe %X $ servedconsecutively.Acourtmayordersentencestorunconsecutivelyifthecourt &$"& findsbyapreponderanceoftheevidencethat: (#(  ` ... l*%* 8 ` (2)[t]hedefendantisanoffenderwhoserecordofcriminalactivityis 8,', extensive;[or]-n(-` `   ` ... .:*/ 8 `  ` `  8 ` (4)[t]hedefendantisadangerousoffenderwhosebehaviorindicates 0,1 littleornoregardforhumanlife,andnohesitationaboutcommitting 1,2 acrimeinwhichtherisktohumanlifeishigh.2-3` `  Tenn.CodeAnn.4035115(b);seealsoStatev.Black,924S.W.2d912(Tenn. 4506 Crim.App.1995).Furthermore,thecourtisrequiredtodeterminewhetherthe 7P28 consecutivesentencesarereasonablyrelatedtotheseverityoftheoffenses 84: committed,andservetoprotectthepublicfromfurthercriminalconductbythe  offender.Statev.Wilkerson,905S.W.2d933,939(Tenn.1995).However, | Wilkersononlyappliestothe dangerousoffendercategory.Statev.Lane,_____ H S.W.2d_____(Tenn.1999).  d  ` Thetrialcourtfoundthatthedefendanthadanextensiverecordofcriminal    activity.SeeTenn.CodeAnn.4035115(b)(2).Asstated,inadditiontothe x  presentoffenses,defendanthadfourpriorfelonyconvictionsandother D  misdemeanorconvictions.Thetrialcourtalsofoundthedefendantcommittedthe ` felonyevadingarrestbydrivingatahighrateofspeedonthewrongsideofthe , roadsoastoendangerthelivesoftheofficersseekingtoarresthim.SeeTenn.  CodeAnn.4035115(b)(4).Weconcludeaproperstatutorybasisexistedforthe t impositionofconsecutivesentencing. @  ` Thetrialcourtfurtherfoundthatitwasnecessarytoprotectthepublicfrom ( futurecriminalconductbythedefendant.Althoughthetrialcourtdidnotmakea  specificfindingthattheaggregatesentencereasonablyrelatedtotheseverityofthe p!  offenses,uponourdenovoreviewweconcludethatthisWilkersonfactorhasbeen <#" satisfiedasitrelatesthe dangerousoffendercategory.Wilkerson,905S.W.2dat %X $ 939. &$"&  ` Accordingly,weconcludethetrialcourtdidnoterrinimposingconsecutive l*%* sentences.Thisissueiswithoutmerit. 8,', @& IV.CONCLUSION  / +0  ` Baseduponourreviewoftherecord,we AFFIRM thejudgmentofthetrial h3.4 courtinallrespects. 4506  95; Ї `     h      p ____________________________ . ~  `     h      p JOEG.RILEY,JUDGE   d  CONCUR: x   ____________________________  *z  DAVIDG.HAYES,JUDGE `  ____________________________   THOMAST.WOODALL,JUDGE