ÿWPC?* …UNV %¤U:ªä 0 ôþ w@ 4F U.Z 0Nˆ 0DÖ 0J 0Td 0^¸ 0h 0r~ 0|ð 0†l 0ò 1u‚ 0d÷U>[B)™DC AMšR³ìŸ¤v~¹ D37"vÓj" 0@=( B}( AOš(Æé( 0D¯) D/ó) B"*(ÖÃ9 Z ‹6Times New Roman RegularX,c½¬AZ‹"Arial Regular3|x^(â,A$¡¡Ñ  ÑÔ€Xå6XXXÔÔ€XÛÃXXXå6ÔÑ` °ÑÑܰÑÑÑÑ  ÑÑTRY 3Ø'Letter3Ø' 3Ø' Letterÿ3Ø'TÑÓ  Ó GHUIUJDKLMGeQDRSÓ€Úƒç"%ä2¼A`ArialTT(þ(3«ñ$¤¤Ý ƒ,A!ÝÑ  ÑÔ€X…1XXXÔÔ€X;«XXX…1ÔÑ` °ÑÑܰÑÑÑÑ  ÑÑTRY3Ø'Letter3Ø' 3Ø' Letterÿ3Ø'TÑÓ  ÓÝ  Ýà  àòòÚ  Ú0Ú  Úóó(#Ã$òòÚ  Ú0Ú  Úóó2 ÿÿ0Indent1Ô2ÔÔ3  Ô2" ÿÿ0Indent2à0 àÔ2ÔÔ3  Ô2, ÿÿ0Indent3à0 àà0 àÔ2ÔÔ3  Ô26 ÿÿ0Indent4à0 àà0 àà0 àÔ2ÔÔ3  Ô2@ ÿÿ0Indent5à0 àà0 àà0 àà0 àÔ2ÔÔ3  Ô2J ÿÿ0Indent6à0 àà0 àà0 àà0 àà0 àÔ2ÔÔ3  Ô2T ÿÿ0Indent7à0 àà0 àà0 àà0 àà0 àà0 àÔ2ÔÔ3  Ô2^ ÿÿ0Indent8à0 àà0 àà0 àà0 àà0 àà0 àà0 àÔ2ÔÔ3  Ô ÿÿ?AGMSYaioIndent0I.A.1.a.(1)(a)i)a)P ÿÿ8Mac DefaultMac DefaultÓ ` °šXÓ< Œ 9p`(&Times New Roman% Line 7 d""""7Border 1dd€-#Cþÿ << Gÿÿ Ý ƒ!ÝÑ  ÑÑ#€d#ÑÔ€!ÔÑ  ÑÔ€ ÔÑ ` ÑÑ Ü ÑÑ\R3Ø'\ÑÝ  ÝÔ€ ÔÓ  ÓÔ YYY ÔFILEDÔ€ XÔÌÌò òSeptember€9,€1997ÌÌCecil€Crowson,€Jr.ÌÔ€ ôÔAppellate€Court€Clerkó ó ©Ý ƒ!ÝÑ#€d#ÑÔ€!ÔÑ  ÑÔ€ ÔÑ ` ÑÑ Ü ÑÑ\R3Ø'\ÑÝ  ÝÒ  ÒÒ ° ÒÑ @ ÑÑ\R3Ø'\Ñà àòòÚ  ÚÚ  Úóóà àGenerally,€a€percentage€of€not€greater€than€75%€of€the€sentenceÏshould€be€fixed€for€a€misdemeanor€offender;€however,€a€DUI€offender€may€beÏrequired€to€serve€the€full€100%€of€his€sentence.€€òòPalmeróó,€902€S.W.2d€391,Ï393„94€(Tenn.€1995);€Tenn.€Code€Ann.€ðð€40„35„302(d).€Ì ûÝ ƒ!ÝÑ#€d#ÑÔ€!ÔÑ  ÑÔ€ ÔÑ ` ÑÑ Ü ÑÑ\R3Ø'\ÑÝ  ÝÒ  ÒÒ ° ÒÑ @ ÑÑ\R3Ø'\Ñà àòòÚ  ÚÚ  Úóóà àWe€note€that€the€technical€record€contains€evidenceÏdemonstrating€that€defendant€has€a€significant€history€of€prior€criminalÏconvictions€and€behavior,€Tenn.€Code€Ann.€ðð€40„35„114(1),€and€that€he€had€noÏhesitation€in€committing€a€crime€when€the€risk€to€human€life€was€high.€€Tenn.ÏCode€Ann.€ðð€40„35„114(10).€€Although€the€second€factor€may€not€be€used€toÏenhance€the€conviction€for€reckless€driving,€it€was€surely€relevant€to€theÏoffenses€of€evading€arrest,€driving€on€a€revoked€license,€and€speeding.€€TheseÏfactors€alone€may€well€be€sufficient€to€justify€the€service€of€75%€of€theÏdefendantððs€sentence.€Ì Ý ƒ!ÝÑ#€d#ÑÔ€!ÔÑ  ÑÔ€ ÔÑ ` ÑÑ Ü ÑÑ\R3Ø'\ÑÝ  ÝÒ  ÒÒ ° ÒÑ @ ÑÑ\R3Ø'\Ñà àòòÚ  ÚÚ  Úóóà àRule€24(c)€of€the€Tennessee€Rules€of€Appellate€ProcedureÏcontains€the€procedures€to€be€followed€when€a€verbatim€transcript€isÏunavailable.€€The€rule€provides€that€ÌÌà à1.à8 àAn€appellant,€using€the€best€available€meansÏincluding€his€recollection,€shall€€prepare€a€fair,Ïaccurate€and€complete€account€of€what€transpiredÏbelow€with€respect€to€those€issues€that€are€the€basesÏof€the€appeal;Ìà à2.à8 àThe€statement,€certified€by€the€appellant€or€hisÏcounsel€as€an€accurate€account€of€the€proceedings,Ïmust€be€filed€with€the€clerk€of€the€trial€court€within€90Ïdays€after€filing€the€notice€of€appeal.€€Ìà à3.à8 àUpon€filing€the€statement,€the€appellant€shallÏsimultaneously€serve€notice€of€the€filing€on€theÏappellee,€along€with€a€brief€declaration€of€the€issuesÏhe€intends€to€present€on€appeal.€€Proof€of€serviceÏmust€be€filed€with€the€trial€court.Ìà à4.à8 àThe€appellee€then€has€fifteen€days€to€file€anyÏobjections€to€the€statement€prepared€by€theÏappellant.Ìà à5.à8 àThe€trial€court€resolves€any€differences€between€theÏparties€regarding€the€statement.€€ÌÌTenn.€R.€App.€P.€24(c).ÌPtPtHHÚ(ÿáÿâùFG(üHHÚ(d'h....'ÿÿdxdStyl{WP}01•ÃÃÃÃÃÃÃÃÃÃÃÃÃÃÃÃÃÃà Ãà Ãà Ãà Ãà ÃÃÃÃÃÃÃÃÃÃÃÐ ÐÐHHÐÐ  ÐÐ2ÐÐÿÿ¸æ$ÿÐÐHHÐÐÐÐÐÐÐÐ  ÐÐ ÐÐ ÐÑÑÑGenevaÑÑ ÑÑ € ÑÑ<Px–ÈÑÒÒÒ443!#4ÒÒ$ *$ÒÒ$*$ÒÒ ÿKK ÒÒ  Geneva ÒÒ  Geneva ÒÓ.,ÓÓÓÓ6ÓÓ ÓßßßßßßßßßßßßßßßßßßÑGenevaÑÑ ÑÒ  h HD: Geneva ÒÒ  h HD: Geneva Ò("ÿÿ$££Ò  ÒÒ  Ò d€-‚ƒCþÿ<< CÿÿƒLevel 1Level 2Level 3Level 4Level 5($$””ò òÚ  Ú1Ú  Úó ó„„'÷ÿ dxdüÿP PdÝ ƒ!ÝÔ . ÔÔ€!ÔÑ  ÑÔ€ ÔÑ ` ÑÑ Ü ÑÑ\R3Ø'\ÑÝ  Ý›Ò  ÒÒ ° Òò òÑ\R AØ'\ÑÑ\R AØ'\ÑÑ7€…1XXdìdÈ7ÑÑ  ÑÓ` Ü` ˜XӜـ€ÙßR€$%#A1-j|` Å `€€@ÿRß›Þ ÞÌà@ àIN€THE€COURT€OF€CRIMINAL€APPEALS€OF€TENNESSEEÌÌ€à@ àAT€KNOXVILLEÌó óÌò òà@ àMAY,€1997€SESSIONó óÌÌÌÌò òSTATE€OF€TENNESSEE,€à àó ó)Ìà àà àà àà à)à àNo.€€03C01„9608„CC„00305Ìà àAppellee,à àà à)à àÌà àà àà àà à)Ìvs.à àà àà àà à)à àBradley€Countyà àÌà àà àà àà à)Ìò òERWIN€KEITH€TINSLEYó ó,à àà à)à àHonorable€R.€Steven€Bebb,ÏJudge€Ìà àà àà àà à)à àÌà àAppellant.à àà à)à à(Evading€arrest,€reckless€driving,Ïà àà àà àà à)à àspeeding,€driving€with€aÏrevokedà àà àà àà àà à)à àlicense)Ìà àà àà àà àÌà àà àà àà àà àà àà àÌÌFOR€THE€APPELLANT:à àà àà àFOR€THE€APPELLEE:ÌÌD.€MITCHELL€BRYANTà àà àà àJOHN€KNOX€WALKUPÌJENNE,€SCOTT€&€BRYANTà àà àAttorney€General€&€ReporterÌ260€N.€Ocoee€St.ÌP.O.€Box€161à àà àà àà àSARAH€M.€BRANCHÌCleveland,€TN€37364„0161à àà àCounsel€for€the€StateÌà àà àà àà àà àCriminal€Justice€DivisionÌà àà àà àà àà à450€James€Robertson€ParkwayÌà àà àà àà àà àNashville,€TN€37243„0493à àÌÌà àà àà àà àà àJERRY€N.€ESTESÌà àà àà àà àà àDistrict€Attorney€GeneralÌà àà àà àà àà à203€Madison€Ave.€Ìà àà àà àà àà àP.O.€Box€647Ìà àà àà àà àà àAthens,€TN€37371ÌÌà àà àà àà àà àREBBLE€JOHNSONÌà àà àà àà àà àAssistant€District€Attorney€GeneralÌà àà àà àà àà à93€Ocoee€St.€N.€#€200€Ìà àà àà àà àà àP.O.€Box€1351Ìà àà àà àà àà àCleveland,€TN€37364ÌÌÌOPINION€FILED:€____________________ÌÌÌò òAFFIRMEDó óÌÌCURWOOD€WITT€ÌJUDGEÌÌÌÌà@ àOPINIONÓÓÓ` °‚X˜XÓÌÌÓ  Óà àThe€defendant,€Erwin€Keith€Tinsely,€was€convicted€in€a€jury€trial€inÏthe€Bradley€County€Criminal€Court€of€reckless€driving€and€evading€arrest,€bothÏClass€A€misdemeanors.€€The€jury€also€convicted€him€of€driving€on€a€revokedÏlicense,€a€Class€B€misdemeanor,€and€of€speeding,€a€Class€C€misdemeanor.€ÏThe€trial€court€ordered€him€to€serve€75%€of€an€effective€sentence€of€elevenÏmonths€and€twenty„nine€days€and€to€pay€fines€in€the€amount€of€$930.00.€€TheÏdefendant€appeals€pursuant€to€Rule€3,€Tennessee€Rules€of€AppellateÏProcedure,€€contending€that€he€should€be€granted€a€new€trial€as€the€state€failedÍto€record€his€earlier€trial€and€that€his€sentences€are€excessive.€€We€disagreeÏwith€the€defendant's€claims€and€affirm€the€trial€court.€Ìà àÌà àThe€record€on€appeal€contains€no€transcript€of€the€trial€in€thisÏmatter€nor€does€it€contain€a€statement€of€the€evidence€as€described€in€RuleÏ24(c),€Tennessee€Rules€of€Appellate€Procedure.€€We€glean€this€brief€summaryÏof€the€facts€from€the€ð ðtechnicalðð€record€provided€by€the€Court€Clerk€of€BradleyÏCounty.€€ÌÌà àOn€February€16,€1995,€Office€Wayne€White€stopped€the€defendantÏfor€driving€65€miles€per€hour€in€a€45€mile€per€hour€zone,€and€the€defendantÏpulled€into€the€lot€of€a€car€dealership.€€Because€Officer€White€believed€theÏdefendant€acted€suspiciously,€Officer€White€called€a€second€officer€to€the€scene.€ÏWhile€he€was€awaiting€the€arrival€of€the€backup€officer,€White€checked€theÏdefendantððs€driverððs€license€and€discovered€that€it€had€been€revoked.€€At€someÏpoint,€the€two€Ìofficers€asked€the€defendant€to€turn€off€the€car.€€The€defendant,€however,€put€theÏcar€into€drive€and€accelerated€away.€€The€car€jumped€over€a€large€curb€andÏentered€the€street.€€The€defendant€turned€right€at€a€red€light€without€stoppingÏand€sped€away€from€the€officers.€€€ÌÌà àThe€defendantððs€first€trial€ended€when€the€jury€was€unable€to€reachÏa€verdict€on€December€5,€1995,€and€the€case€was€reheard€on€March€7,€1996.€€AtÏthe€second€trial,€the€jury€found€the€defendant€guilty€of€reckless€driving,€evadingÏarrest,€driving€on€a€revoked€license,€and€speeding.€€The€state€filed€a€notice€ofÏintent€to€seek€enhanced€punishment€on€the€basis€of€the€defendantððs€two€priorÏconvictions€for€sale€of€cocaine€in€Georgia.€€Upon€conviction,€the€trial€courtÏsentenced€him€to€the€maximum€sentences€of€€six€months€for€reckless€driving,Ïeleven€months€and€twenty„nine€days€for€evading€arrest,€six€months€for€drivingÏon€a€revoked€license,€and€thirty€days€for€speeding.€€All€sentences€runÏconcurrently,€and€the€defendant€must€serve€the€maximum€rate€of€75%€of€hisÏsentence€before€he€is€eligible€for€certain€release€programs.€€€The€defendantÏcomplains€that€the€trial€judge€acted€arbitrarily€and€improperly€in€ordering€him€toÏserve€the€maximum€sentence€allowed€by€law€for€each€conviction.ÌÌà àWhen€an€accused€challenges€the€length,€range,€or€manner€ofÏservice€of€a€sentence,€it€is€the€duty€of€this€court€to€conduct€a€òòdeóó€òònovoóó€review€withÏa€presumption€that€the€determinations€made€by€the€trial€court€are€correct.€Tenn.ÏCode€Ann.€ðð€40„35„401(d)(Supp.€1996).€This€presumption€is€"conditioned€uponÏthe€affirmative€showing€in€the€record€that€the€trial€court€considered€theÍsentencing€principles€and€all€relevant€facts€and€circumstances.ðð€òòState€v.€Ashbyóó,Ï823€S.W.2d€166,€169€(Tenn.€1991).€€€The€burden€for€showing€that€the€sentenceÏis€improper€is€on€the€appealing€party.€€Tenn.€Code€Ann.€ðð€40„35„210€sentencingÏcommission€comments.ÌÌà àA€misdemeanant,€unlike€the€felon,€is€not€entitled€to€theÏpresumption€of€a€minimum€sentence.€€òòState€v.€Randall€C.€Conneróó,€No.€03C01„9401„CR„00024,€slip€op.€at€6€(Tenn.€Crim.€App.,€Knoxville,€Aug.€12,€1994);€òòStateÏv.€Bernell€B.€Lawsonóó,€No.€63,€slip€op.€at€7€(Tenn.€Crim.€App.,€Knoxville,€May€23,Ï1991).€€After€imposing€a€determinate€sentence€consistent€with€the€purposes€andÏprinciples€of€our€sentencing€law,€€the€€trial€court€must€determine€the€€percentageÏof€the€sentence€which€the€misdemeanant€must€serve€before€becoming€eligibleÏfor€certain€release€programs.€€Tenn.€Code€Ann.€ðððð€40„35„211;€40„35„302(b),(d).× ƒ& ××  ×€€In€determining€the€percentage€of€the€sentence,€the€court€mustÏconsider€enhancement€and€mitigating€factors€as€well€as€the€legislativeÏpurposes€and€principles€related€to€sentencing.€Tenn.€Code€Ann.€ððÍ40„35„302(d);€òòState€v.€Palmeróó,€902€S.W.2d€391,€393„94€(Tenn.1995);€òòState€v.ÏGilboyóó,€857€S.W.2d€884,€888„889€(Tenn.€Crim.€App.€1993).€ÌÌà à€In€this€case,€there€is€no€transcript€of€the€trial€or€the€sentencingÏproceedings.€€We€do€not€know€what€factors€the€trial€court€considered€in€arrivingÏat€its€sentencing€determinations.€€It€is€the€appellantððs€duty€to€file€a€record€of€theÏproceedings€that€presents€a€fair,€accurate,€and€complete€account€of€whatÏtranspired€below€with€respect€to€the€issues€on€appeal.€€Tenn.€R.€App.€P.€24(b);ÏòòState€v.€Ballardóó,€855€S.W.2d€557,€560„561€(Tenn.€1993).€€In€the€absence€ofÏsuch€a€record,€this€court€is€bound€by€the€conclusive€presumption€that€the€trialÏcourt€acted€correctly.€€òòState€v.€Oodyóó,€823€S.W.2d€554,€559€(Tenn.€Crim.€App.Ï1991).€We€are€precluded€from€considering€an€issue€where€the€record€does€notÏcontain€a€complete€transcript€or€statement€of€what€transpired€in€the€trial€courtÍwith€respect€to€that€issue.× ƒ' ××  ×€€òòBrian€M.€Herman€v.€Stateóó,€No.€03C01„9601„CR„00035,€slip€op.€at€12€(Tenn.€Crim.€App.,€Knoxville,€May€7,€1997).ÌÌà àThe€defendant€argues€that€the€state€had€a€duty€to€see€that€his€trialÏwas€properly€recorded€and€€that,€€since€no€record€was€made,€this€court€shouldÏset€aside€the€verdict€and€grant€him€a€new€trial.€€To€support€this€argument€theÏdefendant€mistakenly€relies€upon€Tennessee€Code€Annotated€section€40„14„307€which€requires€that€ð ða€designated€reporter€shall€attend€every€stage€of€òòeachÏcriminal€caseóó€before€the€court€and€shall€record€verbatim€.€.€.€all€proceedings€hadÏin€open€court€and€such€other€proceedings€as€the€œjudge›€may€direct.ðð€€Tenn.€CodeÏAnn.€ðð€40„14„307(a)(1990)(emphasis€added).€€ÌÌà àThe€defendant,€however,€has€failed€to€note€Tennessee€CodeÏAnnotated€section€40„14„301€which€defines€ð ðcriminal€caseðð€as€ð ðthe€trial€of€anyÍcriminal€offense€which€is€punishable€by€confinement€in€the€state€penitentiary.ðð€ÏTenn.€Code€Ann.€ðð€40„14„301(2)(1990).€€The€defendant€was€charged€with€fourÏmisdemeanors€none€of€which€were€punishable€by€greater€than€eleven€monthsÏand€twenty„nine€days€in€the€county€jail€or€workhouse.€€òòSeeóó€Tenn.€Code€Ann.€ððððÏ40„20„103,€40„35„111€(1990).€€Thus,€he€has€no€right€under€Tennessee€law€to€aÏverbatim€transcript€of€the€proceedings€in€the€trial€court.€€€òòState€v.€Larry€D.ÏSwaffordóó,€No.€€03C01„9502„CR„00046,€slip€op.€at€3€(Tenn.€Crim.€App.,ÏKnoxville,€Nov.€16,€1995),€òòperm.€to€appeal€denied€óó(Tenn.€1996);€òòsee€alsoóó€€òòStateÏv.€Hammondóó,€638€S.W.2d€433,€435€(Tenn.€Crim.€App.€1982);€òòState€v.€DoyleÏBaugusóó,€No.€€03C01„9103„CR„85,€slip€op.€at€2€(Tenn.€Crim.€App.,€Knoxville,ÏSept.€17,€1991).€€ÌÌà àThe€defendant€could€have€followed€the€procedures€for€preparing€aÏstatement€of€the€evidence€pursuant€to€Tennessee€Rules€of€Appellate€ProcedureÏ24,€but€he€did€not.× ƒ( ××  ×€€Given€the€deficient€record€on€appeal,€we€must€presume€thatÍthe€rulings€of€the€trial€court€were€correct.€€Accordingly,€we€affirm€the€sentencesÏimposed€by€the€trial€court.ÓÓÌà àà àà àà àà àà àà àà àÌà àà àà àà àà à________________________Ìà àà àà àà àà àCURWOOD€WITT,€JudgeÌÌÌÌCONCUR:ÌÌÌÌ___________________________ÌJOE€B.€JONES,€Presiding€JudgeÌÌ___________________________ÌJOSEPH€M.€TIPTON,€JudgeÌà à