WPCs $@ivk:"g!_g'Tp/ȈG7v cWO'z*BG§C7BE*h g뵔DGUȹ*vɴRUN)@1L%W0y> Dű R56:{bJjoJT,wx 3Sc(0L157LWQj=a@bZ/;VolZ9* YV0iDI2!X QV9bt%rga R$J ՊQP`|?Vv(l5T)#*o@NM.<L[~ų| פ>$?s/,)xw{=_Ψ-XkªM1nq͖=>١p4c0j2>rD‘>IF1>Rl5 I.4EL\"6AdUNx % 0(U:w.42FU-] 0z\ 0D  #! N ^   m 6                   B@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@ D3]]]] 0D AQ% 0D 0D/(9 Z 6Times New Roman RegularX($,  AZ"Arial RegulartpO'3|x ##Xd#   $ `   2    Wenotethatitispossibletorunacustodialsentenceconsecutivelytoa  probationarysentence.Inthatevent,theprobationarysentencewouldrecommenceupon  completionofthecustodialsentence,includingbothconfinementandparole.SeeStatev. | Malone,928S.W.2d41,44(Tenn.Crim.App.1995).(*(2$ !   `   0  (#$  0     $ `   1    Onlyonevictimwaslistedintheindictment.However,forpurposesoffactor  (10),thetrialcourtconsideredtherisktothevictimshusbandandchild,whowerealso  inthevehicleandsufferedinjuries.Thus,thisfactorwasproperlyapplied. | HP LaserJet 8000 DN PS0{'    U , b"  _XXXX^XX   Ad FILEDXX^  December10,1999Cecil_Crowson_,Jr.AppellateCourtClerkdAx  d&&&&'dxd(3$ !  ab]cYC<<CLevel 1Level 2Level 3Level 4Level 5(3$ !  ($$   1  !  _XXXX  TR[A' Legal3'A' Legal3'TP _@  INTHECOURTOFCRIMINALAPPEALSOFTENNESSEE  @FF'ATNASHVILLEx`YB2.jzu`  `@E` 8ttxP` u x@NN#OCTOBER1999SESSIONSTATEOFTENNESSEE, @-)   @-) p NO.M199800401CCAR3CD     ` Appellee,@-)   @-) p MARSHALLCOUNTY  j  VS. @-) V @-) p HON.CHARLESLEE, B JAMESTHOMASTYREE, @-) p JUDGE  .~ @-) ` Appellant.@-) p (Sentencing) P (  @(#(#( FORTHEAPPELLANT:  JOHNE.HERBISON 2016EighthAve.South \ Nashville,TN372042202(OnAppeal) ANDREWJACKSONDEARINGIII !D   AssistantPublicDefender "0! 105SouthMainP.O.Box1119Fayetteville,TN373341119(AtHearing) @1,1  FORTHEAPPELLEE: 1 PAULG.SUMMERS  p3 AttorneyGeneralandReporter GEORGIABLYTHEFELNER  ( x6 AssistantAttorneyGeneralCordellHullBuilding,2ndFloor425FifthAvenueNorthNashville,TN372430493 WILLIAMMICHAELMcCOWN  % < DistrictAttorneyGeneral WEAKLEYE.BARNARD  J(#? AssistantDistrictAttorneyGeneralMarshallCountyCourthouseRoom407Lewisburg,TN37091 +8'C (  @(  3\.C  OPINIONFILED:򀀀 51F AFFIRMEDJOEG.RILEY,JUDGE F;6L    #Xd#     ~;6M    8-XXdd8    @qq*OPINION  b _ ` Appellant,JamesThomasTyree,pledguiltytovehicularassaultand  J receivedasentenceofthreeyears.Inthisappealasofright,appellantcontends    hissentenceisexcessive.Inaddition,appellantasksthisCourttoremandhiscase   tothetrialcourtforclarificationastowhetherthepresentsentenceruns ^  consecutivelytoaprobationarysentence,whichhecontendswasnotrevoked. *z  Uponourreviewoftherecord,we AFFIRM thesentenceimposedbythetrialcourt. F  @+FACTS  Z  ` OnOctober24,1997,theappellantattemptedtoillegallypassavan,crossed B theyellowline,andstruckthevictim'svehicleheadon.Appellantsubsequently  enteredapleaofguiltytovehicularassaultandwassentencedtothreeyearsas   aRangeIstandardoffender.Thetrialcourtfoundnomitigatingfactors,butfound V"! thefollowingenhancementfactors: "$r#  ` 1.8 Thedefendanthadaprevioushistoryofcriminal %>!% convictionsorcriminalbehaviorinadditiontothose &$"& necessarytoestablishtheappropriaterange.Tenn. ' #' CodeAnn.4035114(1).(#( x x  ` 2.8 Thedefendanthadaprevioushistoryofunwillingness l*%* tocomplywiththeconditionsofasentenceinvolving R+&+ releaseinthecommunity.Tenn.CodeAnn.4035 8,', 114(8).-n(- x x  ` 3.8 Thedefendanthadnohesitationaboutcommittinga .:*/ crimewhentherisktohumanlifewashigh.Tenn. / +0 CodeAnn.4035114(10).0,1 x x  ` 4.8 Thefelonywascommittedwhilethedefendantwason 2-3 bailfromapriorfelonyofwhichhewaslaterconvicted. h3.4 Tenn.CodeAnn.4035114(13).N4/5 x x  ` Atthetimeofcommissionofthepresentoffense,appellantwasonbailfor 7639 afelonytheftcharge.Atthetimeofsentencingonthepresentoffense,appellant 95; hadalreadybeensentencedtoatwoyearprobationarysentenceforthefelony  theft.Thetrialcourtsettheinstantsentencetorunconsecutivetothepriortheft | conviction.Thisappealfollowed. H @-   STANDARDOFREVIEW        ` ThisCourtsreviewofthesentenceimposedbythetrialcourtisdenovowith D  apresumptionofcorrectness.Tenn.CodeAnn.4035401(d).Thispresumption ` isconditioneduponanaffirmativeshowingintherecordthatthetrialjudge , consideredthesentencingprinciplesandallrelevantfactsandcircumstances.  Statev.Ashby,823S.W.2d166,169(Tenn.1991). t @# IMPROPERENHANCEMENT  (  ` Appellantarguesthatthetrialcourtimproperlyfoundhehadaprevious p!  historyofunwillingnesstocomplywiththeconditionsofreleaseinthecommunity. <#" SeeTenn.CodeAnn.4035114(8).Heclaimsthat previoushistoryreferstoa %X $ historyofnoncompliancepriortothecommissionoftheinstantoffense. &$"&  ` AppellantcitesStatev.Hayes,899S.W.2d175(Tenn.Crim.App.1995),as l*%* supportforhiscontention.Wedisagree.Hayesholdsthattheuseofthepresent 8,', conviction,asevidenceofanunwillingnesstocomplywiththeconditionsofa .T). previousreleaseintothecommunity,isinsufficienttomakethefactorapplicable. / +0 Id.at186.Thepanelnotedthatthelegislaturespecificallyaddressedsuch 1,2 circumstancesunderfactor13(C)byallowingenhancementofasentencefora h3.4 felonycommittedwhileadefendantisonprobationfromapreviousfelony 4506  conviction.SeeTenn.CodeAnn.4035114(13)(C).However,thisCourtdidnot 7P28 P     concludethatanyprevioushistoryofnoncompliancemustoccurbeforethepresent  offensewascommitted. |   ` Thetrialjudgeappliedfactor(8)becausetheprobationofficertestifiedthat  d theappellanthadfailedtomaketheappropriatepaymentofcourtfeesand  0 restitutionfeesandhadfailedtomaintainsteadyemploymentasrequiredbythe    conditionsofhisrelease.Eventhoughthesefailuresoccurredaftercommissionof x  thevehicularassault,wefindnoerrorinapplyingfactor(8). D   ` However,eveniffactor(8)wereexcludedfromthetrialcourtsconsideration, , thetrialcourtfound,andtheappellantdoesnotcontest,theexistenceofthree  additionalenhancementfactors.Theappellanthadaprevioushistoryofcriminal t conduct;theappellantcommittedacrimewithahighrisktohumanlife;   #  1      ׀andthe @ appellantwasonbailforafelony,ofwhichhewaslaterconvicted,whenhe  \ committedthepresentfelonyoffense.Thesefactorsprovidedsufficientbasisfor ( thetrialcourttosentencetheappellanttothreeyears,whichisonlyoneyearabove  theminimum. p!  @@@ REVOCATIONOFPRIORSENTENCE  &$"&  ` TheappellantasksthisCourttoremandthiscasetothetrialcourttoclarify l*%* whetherhispriortheftconvictionistobeservedonprobationoractiveconfinement. 8,', Atthesentencinghearing,thetrialcourtmadethefollowingstatement: .T). 8 ` TheCourtfeelsthattheappropriateoverallsentenceinthiscase / +0 shouldbefiveyears...andforthatreason,giventhetwoyear 0,1 sentencethatthedefendantalreadyhas,theCourtwillsentencehim 1,2 tothreeyearswhichwillmeanhewillservefiveyearsoverallsince 2-3 thesesentencesmustberunconsecutivelyonewiththeother.h3.4` `   4506  ` ThisCourtorderedthattherecordofthepriortheftcasebesupplemented  tothepresentvehicularassaultcase.Therecordreflectsthattheappellant | receivedatwoyearsuspendedsentenceforthistheft.Therecordfurtherreflects H thattherevocationwarrant,whichwasbaseduponcommissionofthepresent  d offense,wasdismissedpriortosentencingonthepresentoffense.Thus,itis  0 unclearwhethertherehasbeenaproperrevocation.    ( ` Nevertheless,thetheftcaseisnotbeforethisCourtonappeal.Eventhough D  therecordofthatcasewasasupplementtothepresentrecord,thisCourthasnot ` assumedappellatejurisdictionofthetheftcase. ,  ` Sincetheinstantfelonyoffensewascommittedwhileappellantwasonbail t forthefelonytheftconviction,theinstantoffensemustrunconsecutivelytothetheft @ sentence.SeeTenn.R.Cr.P.32(c)(3)(C).   #  2      ׀Thejudgmentintheinstantcase  \ properlyreflectsconsecutivesentencing.Ifthepartiesareuncertainastowhether ( thepriortheftsentencehasbeenrevoked,thisshouldbebroughttotheattention  ofthetrialcourt. p!   ` Thejudgmentofthetrialcourtis AFFIRMED . %X $ /(#____________________________ N4/5 bb((# JOEG.RILEY,JUDGE  4506 Ї CONCUR:   ____________________________  H THOMAST.WOODALL,JUDGE . ~  ____________________________     JAMESCURWOODWITTJR.,JUDGE