ÿWPCž W“ÇîÙE*Ѥíy|ÏiøöO)Z¡H èï…`K\M“±S@TÝóÂ+&Á1/'³Ù^Ñ8 e§åcZDzþ‹°Ùe𾦩vý{í/DïZšlQþÙcc{ºÍ«“!ùéú*Ì¥0ÇlB塟ƒW{ÔHjârír“'«ÆÇ½¾n%Âk{c´Û4+ yRÁÎÅ%¦*»^DTQÜsôÖ|æ²y®ÕïX2±Kò^ø«e”J¼g |žóÕ µhôâ×íµ¨”²?–D²ßx]Äq´Ä¢KZIˆ-v|kƒ*™Nn)=•ªî>9Çš´íâZkLâ&«‹·9ÄJCñÒ†l•X·óC¶Åõ ·Bv$ÌÄt WÝäþÀkp¥ä#,}ìL7.O³ˆ¨;äª\í r+¥%˜KìÝŽïÝé°Zcî®ß¤â“œHñ áÎgZO©Uã³bœõÈà·É_^2çÝ[R^ë\ÝrJ‘ºá¿ÒB‚ÇìÞèñ?ÂÕsk‹5¥Ïo²¾ó|6þ`÷©Úrp}2bîÿ~þé?pÕ’Ã4 Ó²O©PxéÙÌ#§d |CÓ¾B¸×Yîr+úëÜä¦VÅŸõ¸Ê1êÁ³€ËVîüбb#Á\ % ^ # 0ˆ/ U N· w 4 z Ò— i x mz ‘ Æ™ Æ_ Æ% Æë Z±N  0D U @QE‘‘‘‘‘‘‘‘‘‘‘‘‘‘‘‘‘‘‘‘‘‘‘‘b““““““““““““““““““““““““““““““““““““ 0ë›››› B†† 0¤£ D3G D-z 0K§§ ASòÆE 0¤  0D¯ A«ó˜HP LaserJet 4000 Series PCL 6ÈÈ,,,,ÈÈ0»¦‹?,s (`£ª$¡¡Ñ€.ÑÑ8€½­»»d»»d8ÑÑ ý ÑÓ  Ó(í€"  Z6Times New Roman Regular¹b8,ôÄ¥ ˜C:\PROGRA~1\COREL\WORDPE~1\TEMPLATE\CUSTOM~1\REVISE~1.WPTC:\Program Files\Corel\WordPerfect Office 2000\Template\Custom WP Templates\revised standard opinion.wpt3|xÿU‹ÿÀÀÀ Level 1Level 2Level 3Level 4Level 5‚Level 1Level 2Level 3Level 4Level 5„Level 1Level 2Level 3Level 4Level 5…Level 1Level 2Level 3Level 4Level 5 PÝ ƒR8Ú$ÝÓ  Óà  àòòÚ  Ú1Ú  ÚóóÔ€ôñÅò»»ÔÝ  ÝÔ_ÔTrial€defense€counsel€did€not€specifically€argue€at€the€sentencing€hearing€that€factor€(13)€should€be€applied,Ð ° Ðbut€she€did€mention€that€the€defendant€had€never€been€in€trouble€before€and€that€he€had€shown€remorse€when€testifyingÐ tÄ Ðat€the€sentencing€hearing.€€Appellate€defense€counsel€argues€that€factor€(13)€was€applicable€but€does€not€claim,€as€didÐ 8ˆ Ðtrial€defense€counsel,€that€factor€(3)€should€be€applied.(#Ã$òòÚ  Ú0Ú  Úóó(ÆúI Z‹(Times New Roman - ù-(|G28Ú$¤¤Ý ƒ£ª!ÝÑ€.ÑÑ8€DÍ»»dXXdì8ÑÑ ý ÑÓ  ÓÝ  Ýà  àòòÚ  Ú0Ú  ÚóóÔ€ôñÅò»»Ô d(|3 d$££Ý ƒ£ª!ÝÑ€.ÑÑ8€DÍ»»dXXdì8ÑÑ ý ÑÓ  ÓÝ  ÝVVVV'ÿÿdxd)!ÈÈÈÈdxdx( ±þ$’’ò òFigure€Ú  Ú1Ú  Úó ó^_X`YEþÿ<<CÿÿƒLevel 1Level 2Level 3Level 4Level 5(|3 d$¢¢Ý ƒ£ª!ÝÑ€.ÑÑ8€DÍ»»dXXdì8ÑÑ ý ÑÓ  ÓÝ  Ý($$””ò òÚ  Ú1Ú  Úó óX[Z&OLE 2.0 Box <=8ÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿCÿÿ HKKKKÝ ƒ£ª!ÝÑ€.ÑÑ8€DÍ»»ddÈ8ÑÑ ý ÑÓ  ÓÝ  ÝÔ_ÔÑ  ÑÑ  ÑÔ€¼DÍ»»»ÔÑ8€!XXdì»»d8ÑÔ€¼DÍ»»¼DÍÔà@ttìàÔ‡î °î»¼DÍÔIN€THE€COURT€OF€CRIMINAL€APPEALS€OF€TENNESSEEˆÐ ° Ðà@kk$ìàAT€NASHVILLEÔ#†¼DÍ»îî °+#ԈРÖ& ÐÓ  Óò òNovember€14,€2000€Sessionó óÐ üL ÐÔ‡X!X»¼DÍÔÌò òÔ#†¼DÍ»XX!$#ÔSTATE€OF€TENNESSEEòòóó€v.€CARL€DEAN€BOLINòòóóÔ‡X!X»¼DÍÔó óÐ üL ÐÌà@@½½ìàò òDirect€Appeal€from€the€Circuit€Court€for€Montgomery€CountyÐ ü L Ðà@@øøìàNo.€39773€€€€€€Robert€W.€Wedemeyer,€JudgeÐ è 8 ÐÌÌà@@ìì*ìàßA€V) °°` d€÷E<«` AßÐ ¬ü  ÐÌà@@TTìàNo.€M1999„00849„CCA„R3„CD€„€Filed€January€28,€2002Ð §÷  ÐÌßA€V) °°` dE<~` AßÐ Ï  Ðó óÌÓ  Óò òó óThe€defendant,€Carl€Dean€Bolin,€was€convicted€by€a€Montgomery€County€Circuit€Court€jury€ofÐ zÊ  Ðreckless€homicide,€a€Class€D€felony.€€The€trial€court€sentenced€the€defendant€as€a€Range€I,€standardÐ f¶ Ðoffender€to€four€years€in€the€Department€of€Correction.€€On€appeal,€the€defendant€contends€that€theÐ R¢ Ðtrial€court€erred€in€sentencing€him€to€the€maximum€of€four€years€and€by€ordering€that€his€sentenceÐ >Ž Ðbe€served€in€the€Department€of€Correction.€€After€a€careful€review€of€the€record,€we€affirm€theÐ *z Ðjudgment€of€the€trial€court.Ð f ÐÓ¦ÓÌò òTenn.€R.€App.€P.€3€Appeal€as€of€Right;€Judgment€of€the€Circuit€Court€Affirmedó óÐ î> ÐÌòòÓ  ÓÔ#†¼DÍ»àX!›#ÔÔ‡X!X.¼DÍÔJerry€L.€Smith,€J.óó,€delivered€the€opinion€of€the€court,€in€which€òòDavid€G.€Hayesóó€and€òòNormaÐ Æ ÐMcGee€Ogle,€JJ.óó,€joined.Ð ² ÐÌCarrie€W.€Kersh,€Clarksville,€Tennessee€(at€trial);€Michael€R.€Jones,€District€Public€Defender,€andÐ ŠÚ ÐCharles€S.€Bloodworth,€Assistant€District€Public€Defender€(on€appeal),€for€the€appellant,€Carl€DeanÐ vÆ ÐBolin.Ð b² ÐÌPaul€G.€Summers,€Attorney€General€and€Reporter;€Russell€S.€Baldwin,€Assistant€Attorney€General;Ð :!Š  ÐJohn€Wesley€Carney,€Jr.,€District€Attorney€General;€and€James€B.€Crenshaw,€Assistant€DistrictÐ &"v! ÐAttorney€General,€for€the€appellee,€State€of€Tennessee.Ð #b" ÐÓ±ÓÌà@@OO&ìàò òOPINIONó óÔ#†¼DÍ»XX!à#ÔÔ‡X!X»¼DÍÔÐ ê$: $ ÐÌòòóóÔ#†¼DÍ»XX!; #ÔÔ€X!X»¼DÍÔÓ  Óà  àThe€defendant€was€indicted€for€first€degree€premeditated€murder€for€fatally€shooting€hisÐ Â&"& Ðtwenty„three„year„old€son€with€a€.20€gauge€shotgun,€but€was€convicted€of€the€lesser„included€offenseÐ ®'þ"' Ðof€reckless€homicide€after€a€four„day€trial€ending€on€July€29,€1999.€€After€a€sentencing€hearing,€theÐ š(ê#( Ðtrial€court€sentenced€the€defendant€to€the€maximum€penalty€of€four€years€incarceration€in€theÐ †)Ö$) ÐDepartment€of€Correction.€€The€defendant€appeals€only€the€sentence€imposed€by€the€trial€court,Ð r*Â%* Ðarguing€that€the€length€of€his€sentence€is€excessive€and€that€he€should€have€received€an€alternativeÐ ^+®&+ Ðsentence.€€Ð J,š', ÐÐ 6-†(-ýG Їò òÓ  ÓFACTUAL€BACKGROUNDó óÐ ° ÐÓËÓÌà  àDuring€the€early€morning€hours€of€January€16,€1998,€the€defendant€and€his€son,€the€victim,Ð ˆØ Ðreturned€home€from€a€night€of€playing€pool€at€a€local€poolroom€in€Clarksville.€€The€defendantððs€wifeÐ tÄ Ðand€mother€of€the€victim,€Deborah€Bolin,€along€with€the€victimððs€pregnant€girlfriend€and€her€twoÐ `° Ðchildren,€also€resided€in€the€home.€€Both€Mrs.€Bolin€and€the€victimððs€girlfriend,€Heather€Downs,Ð L œ Ðtestified€at€trial€that€they€were€awakened€by€a€loud€noise€at€the€front€door€around€3:00€a.m.€€TheÐ 8 ˆ Ðdefendant€and€the€victim,€arguing€loudly€with€each€other,€entered€the€house€and€began€scuffling€inÐ $ t Ðthe€living€room€floor.€€Ð  ` ÐÌà  àThe€defendant€testified€at€trial€that€after€the€victim€beat€the€ð ðcrap€outðð€of€himò òó ó€and€Mrs.€BolinÐ è 8  Ðand€Ms.€Downs€pulled€the€victim€off€of€him,€he€went€into€his€bedroom€and€retrieved€his€.20€gaugeÐ Ô$  Ðshotgun,€with€his€only€intention€being€to€hit€the€victim€with€the€gun€if€the€victim€attacked€him€again.€Ð À  Ðò òó óSeeing€the€defendant€with€a€gun,€the€victim€went€out€the€back€door€of€the€house€into€the€backyard.Ð ¬ü  Ðò òó óThe€defendant€ò òó óstepped€out€onto€the€back€porch€where€he€fired€the€shotgun€into€the€ground,€testifyingÐ ˜è  Ðthat€he€thought€he€had€emptied€the€gun.€ò òó ó€The€victim€then€walked€around€to€the€front€of€the€house€andÐ „Ô  Ðbroke€a€window€out€of€the€defendantððs€vehicle.€€The€defendant€went€back€inside€the€house€and€thenÐ pÀ Ðout€the€front€door€where€he€saw€the€victim€by€his€vehicle.€ò ò€ó óThe€defendant€testified€that€he€kept€hisÐ \¬ Ð.38€Derringer€in€his€vehicle€and€that€he€saw€a€shiny€object€in€the€victimððs€hand.€ò òó ó€€He€said€that€theÐ Lœ Ðvictim€did€not€come€toward€him;€instead,€the€victim€walked€out€into€the€street,€waved€his€arms€atÐ 8ˆ Ðthe€defendant,€and€told€the€defendant€to€come€out€into€the€street€with€him.ò òó ó€The€defendant€said€thatÐ $t Ðas€he€was€slinging€the€shotgun€up€onto€a€retainer€wall€alongside€his€house,€it€discharged,€striking€theÐ ` Ðvictim€in€the€neck€area.€€ò òó óThe€defendant€testified€that€he€never€aimed€the€gun€at€the€victim€and€didÐ üL Ðnot€intend€to€kill€the€victim.ò òó óÐ è8 ÐÌà  àDeborah€Bolin€testified€that€when€the€defendant€and€the€victim€arrived€home,€the€victim,€whoÐ À Ðappeared€to€be€very€mad,€entered€the€house€first,€took€his€pool€stick€out€of€its€case,€and€told€her€notÐ ¬ü Ðto€let€the€defendant€in€the€house.€€ò òó ó€Once€the€defendant€came€in,€the€two€began€arguing€and€ended€upÐ ˜è Ðð ðin€a€pileðð€in€the€living€room€floor.€ò ò€€ó óMrs.€Bolin€was€able€to€get€the€pool€stick€and€throw€it€behindÐ „Ô Ðthe€sofa.€ò òó ó€After€the€fighting€had€temporarily€subsided,€the€victim€went€out€the€back€Ô_ÔdoorÔ_Ô€and€into€theÐ tÄ Ðbackyard.€€She€and€the€defendant€then€went€outside€and€stood€on€the€back€porch.€€The€defendant€andÐ ` ° Ðthe€victim€continued€to€argue.ò òó ó€€She€and€the€defendant€went€back€inside€the€house€where€theÐ L!œ Ðdefendant€went€to€their€bedroom€and€retrieved€his€shotgun.€ò òó ó€€Mrs.€Bolin€said€she€grabbed€the€gunÐ 8"ˆ  Ðand€told€the€defendant,€ð ð[D]onððt€do€this.ðð€€ò òó óThe€defendant€then€punched€her€in€the€chest,€causing€herÐ $#t! Ðto€let€go€of€the€gun,€and€left€the€room€with€the€gun.€€She€next€heard€a€ð ðbangðð,ò ò€ó ówhich€caused€her€toÐ $`" Ðcall€9„1„1.€€However,€before€she€could€complete€the€call,€she€heard€a€noise€coming€from€the€frontÐ %P # Ðof€the€house.€€She€hung€up€the€telephone€without€completing€the€call€and€went€out€the€front€doorÐ ì%