ÿWPC {æ&˜1,„ãc¶ì–lôÅ2‘mn Êq§ónEë&„áèéòGÿáf.¸±­y"+HeÖaüGY_`‡ 3â±uƒ¢Ñ£CŠ:‹­Ô¸øUÃXª)Ü‹qîÏ;UT‰–H=¿6v‘#«•¢xmtz¼}z7÷xØ´üQBÕ±:*Ò®ª9vèhâÎ*ݲ~~¾î5i_—Æâ*ü‘¹/ýó*æ¸AÿÂ5?™ŽÚ4´š(P8î_½ÙYÑ&-nåª3.feÀ0•â $ó‡~1“ô¸ÐÝï°‚g˜÷Ë3â½ñþO0¯ò"˜ Ì{O÷…ßÖïºÖÃÈ‹¡zïù£Ñ—ÂøE3ŽØ?Á?0¦µ\9Vp9kö–r ¬k»kÌá+BßóÖÜ轄þ?Õ=-¥q³Òp³É÷åg7©•ø›ã1^Ú€=úð—1žÇ xÒè [$j|T"À¥¬¦¤”¦x²Ä¼ÅIâ/!WçÝMáÉ™O™‡®?ˆ°g ÛÀSS›+À@üs0Lr ?,˜9EØ3OÕZê¶ã•ØS@œ œ‡uÿz¸?Ûõ©—ˆ Í…rÀ%¢ïëÅw>íŽ_5w¶³óÇ÷¾¼´/i…’¿kÔú±1ÝgOGÙžb %\^ b 0ˆnU NöwD4H\ zkÒå· m¹ #ÉÐ UN™ Æç Æ­ ÆsÆ99NÿÿÿEb 0ë     Böö 0¤ D5· D-ì 0K ASdÆ· 0¤} 0D! A«e»-Œ;1Ï (`£ª$¡¡Ñ€.ÑÑ8€½­»»d»»d8ÑÑ ý ÑÓ  Ó(í€"  Z6Times New Roman Regularh_B0ê:i¢×+003|x ˜C:\PROGRA~1\COREL\WORDPE~1\TEMPLATE\CUSTOM~1\REVISE~1.WPTC:\Program Files\Corel\WordPerfect Office 2000\Template\Custom WP Templates\revised standard opinion.wptÿU‹ÿÀÀÀ˜HP LaserJet 4000 Series PCL6ÒV,,,,ÒV0(ÖÃ9 Z‹6Times New Roman RegularLevel 1Level 2Level 3Level 4Level 5‚Level 1Level 2Level 3Level 4Level 5„Level 1Level 2Level 3Level 4Level 5…Level 1Level 2Level 3Level 4Level 5- ù-(|G2{€$¤¤Ý ƒ£ª!ÝÑ€.ÑÑ8€Êé»»dd8ÑÑ ý ÑÓ  ÓÝ  Ýà  àòòÚ  Ú0Ú  ÚóóÔ€ôçTò»»Ô d(|3·)$££Ý ƒ£ª!ÝÑ€.ÑÑ8€Êé»»dd8ÑÑ ý ÑÓ  ÓÝ  ÝVVVV)ÿÿ!dxdx)!ÈÈÈÈdxdx( ±þ$’’ò òFigure€Ú  Ú1Ú  Úó ó^_X`YEþÿ<<CÿÿƒLevel 1Level 2Level 3Level 4Level 5(|3·)$¢¢Ý ƒ£ª!ÝÑ€.ÑÑ8€Êé»»dd8ÑÑ ý ÑÓ  ÓÝ  Ý($$””ò òÚ  Ú1Ú  Úó óX[Z&OLE 2.0 Box <=8ÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿCÿÿ HKKKKÝ ƒ£ª!ÝÑ€.ÑÑ8€Êé»»ddÈ8ÑÑ ý ÑÓ  ÓÝ  ÝÔ_ÔÑ  ÑÑ8€“'XXdé»»d8Ñà@hhìàÔ‡î5î»»ÔIN€THE€COURT€OF€CRIMINAL€APPEALS€OF€TENNESSEEˆÐ ° Ðà@gg$ìàAT€NASHVILLEÔ#†»Êé»îî5á#ԈРÓ# Ðà@Å Å ìàAssigned€on€Briefs€May€11,€2004ˆÐ öF ÐÌà@  ìàò òSTATE€OF€TENNESSEE€òòóó€v.€€FRANKLIN€D.€BROOKSòòóóó óˆÐ  f ÐÌÔ€X“'X»»ÊéÔà@½ ½ ìàò òDirect€Appeal€from€the€Criminal€Court€for€Davidson€CountyˆÐ 7 ‡ Ðà@V V ìàNo.€2001„D„2445€€€€€€Cheryl€Blackburn,€JudgeˆÐ ! q ÐÌÌà@ìì*ìàßA€V) °°` d€÷E<Þ` A߈Ð ß/  ÐÌà@. . ìàNo.€M2003„00896„CCA„R3„CD€„€Filed€September€23,€Ô_Ô2004Ô_ԈРØ(  ÐÌßA€V) °°` dE<«` AßÐ ¬ü  Ðó óÌDefendant,€Franklin€D.€Brooks,€was€indicted€by€the€Davidson€County€Grand€Jury€for€burglary,€theft,Ð ¤ô  Ðand€vandalism.€€Following€a€jury€trial,€Defendant€was€convicted€of€burglary,€a€Class€D€felony.€Ð Ý ÐFollowing€a€sentencing€hearing,€Defendant€was€sentenced€as€a€Range€II€offender€to€serve€sevenÐ vÆ Ðyears€on€community€corrections.€€As€a€condition€of€his€sentence,€Defendant€was€ordered€to€completeÐ _¯ Ðthe€Lifelines€program€while€incarcerated.€€Defendant€appeals€his€sentence.€€We€conclude€that€theÐ H˜ Ðtrial€court€erred€by€sentencing€Defendant€to€serve€more€than€one€year€of€his€sentence€of€splitÐ 1 Ðconfinement€€in€continuous€confinement.€€We€also€conclude€that€Defendant€is€entitled€to€receiveÐ j Ðcredit€for€time€served€in€confinement.€€Accordingly,€we€remand€this€case€for€entry€of€an€AmendedÐ S ÐJudgment€to€allow€credit€for€time€served€in€confinement,€and€we€modify€the€sentence,€and€order€thatÐ ì< ÐDefendant€be€released€from€custody€and€placed€on€community€corrections€to€serve€the€remainderÐ Õ% Ðof€his€sentence.€€Ð ¾ ÐÌÓ  Óà@@òòìàò òTenn.€R.€App.€P.€3€Appeal€as€of€Right;Ð à ÐJudgment€of€the€Trial€Court€Reversed,€Remanded,€and€Modifiedó óÐ zÊ ÐÓ  ÓÌòòThomas€T.€Woodall,€J.óó,€delivered€the€opinion€of€the€court,€in€which€òòDavid€G.€Hayesóó€and€òòJohnÐ M  ÐEverett€Williams,€JJ.óó,€joined.Ð 6!†  ÐÌRoss€E.€Ô_ÔAlermanÔ_Ô,€District€Public€Defender;€William€J.€Steed€(on€appeal),€Assistant€Public€Defender;Ð #X" Ðand€Paul€Ô_ÔSeusyÔ_Ô€(at€trial),€Assistant€Public€Defender,€for€the€Appellant,€Franklin€D.€Brooks.Ð ñ#A# ÐÌPaul€G.€Summers,€Attorney€General€and€Reporter;€Jennifer€L.€Bledsoe,€Assistant€Attorney€General;Ð Ã%!% ÐVictor€S.€Johnson,€III,€District€Attorney€General;€and€Bret€Gunn,€Assistant€District€AttorneyÐ ¬&ü!& ÐGeneral,€for€the€Appellee,€the€State€of€Tennessee.€€Ð •'å"' ÐÌÌÌÌÌÌà@55'ìàò òOPINIONó óˆÐ ô-D).ý˜ Їò òTrialó óÐ ° ÐÌà  àMichael€Keels€testified€at€trial€that€on€September€22,€2001,€he€was€parked€at€a€Burger€KingÐ ƒÓ Ðdrive„thru€window€when€he€observed€Defendant€in€the€parking€lot€of€the€China€Bell€restaurant,Ð l¼ Ðadjacent€to€the€Burger€King.€€Defendant€was€standing€six€to€eight€feet€away€from€Mr.€Keelsðð€vehicle.€Ð U¥ ÐDefendant€was€wearing€a€white€t„shirt.€€Mr.€Keels€testified€that€he€saw€Defendant€throw€a€brickÐ > Ž Ðthrough€the€front€window€of€the€restaurant€and€then€go€inside.€€Mr.€Keels€called€the€police€using€aÐ ' w Ðpay€phone€in€the€Burger€King€parking€lot.€€When€the€police€arrived,€Mr.€Keels€gave€a€statement€andÐ  ` Ðleft.€€Mr.€Keels€was€later€contacted€by€the€police€and€asked€to€return€to€the€restaurant€to€identify€aÐ ù I Ðsuspect.€€When€Mr.€Keels€arrived€at€the€restaurant,€he€identified€Defendant€as€the€person€whom€heÐ â 2  Ðhad€seen€break€into€the€restaurant.€€Defendant€was€seated€in€the€backseat€of€a€police€car.€€Ð Ë   ÐÌà  àOn€the€date€of€the€offense,€Joe€Ô_ÔRohelierÔ_Ô€was€street„sweeping€in€the€parking€lot€of€the€ChinaÐ í  ÐBell€restaurant.€€Mr.€Ô_ÔRohelierÔ_Ô€saw€a€man€inside€the€restaurant,€which€was€closed€at€that€time,€andÐ †Ö  Ðthe€glass€door€was€broken€out.€€Mr.€Ô_ÔRohelierÔ_Ô€pulled€his€truck€around€to€the€front€of€the€building,€andÐ o¿  Ðhe€saw€Defendant€exit€the€restaurant.€€Mr.€Ô_ÔRohelierÔ_Ô€did€not€notice€if€Defendant€was€carryingÐ X¨  Ðanything.€€Mr.€Ô_ÔRohlierÔ_Ô€testified€that€Defendant€was€wearing€a€t„shirt€and€khaki€pants.€€He€did€notÐ A‘ Ðnotice€any€tattoos€on€Defendant.€€He€testified€that€Defendant€wore€his€hair€in€a€ponytail.€€Mr.€Ô_ÔRohlierÔ_ÔÐ *z Ðsaid€to€Defendant,€ð ðthere€is€no€need€to€run.€€I€know€who€you€are.ðð€€Defendant€went€in€the€directionÐ c Ðof€the€Burger€King.€€Mr.€Ô_ÔRohlierÔ_Ô€called€the€police€using€his€cell€phone.€€When€the€police€arrived,Ð üL ÐMr.€Ô_ÔRohlierÔ_Ô€gave€a€statement.€€Ð å5 ÐÌà  àÔ_ÔSetkeongÔ_Ô€Ô_ÔYauÔ_Ôððs€family€owned€the€China€Bell€restaurant.€€When€Mr.€Ô_ÔYauÔ_Ô€arrived€at€theÐ · Ðrestaurant€after€the€offense€occurred,€he€observed€that€the€glass€door€was€broken€and€the€bowl€onÐ  ð Ðthe€counter€that€contained€cash€tips€was€empty.€€Mr.€Ô_ÔYauÔ_Ô€testified€that€the€restaurant€had€closed€atÐ ‰Ù Ð10:30€p.m.€and€that€Defendant€had€entered€the€restaurant€earlier€that€day€and€asked€for€free€food.€Ð r ÐMr.€Ô_ÔYauÔ_Ô€gave€Defendant€some€rice.€€Defendant€returned€later€that€day€and€asked€for€more€rice,€andÐ [« ÐMr.€Ô_ÔYauÔ_Ô€refused€to€give€him€any.€€Defendant€looked€angry.€€Mr.€Ô_ÔYauÔ_Ô€testified€that€approximatelyÐ D” Ð$24€was€taken€from€the€tip€jar,€but€he€had€not€counted€the€money€in€the€tip€jar€that€night€beforeÐ -} Ðleaving€the€restaurant.€€Ð f ÐÌà  àThe€deposition€testimony€of€Officer€Michael€Ô_ÔMacLellanÔ_Ô,€of€the€Metro€Nashville€PoliceÐ è 8 ÐDepartment,€was€read€into€evidence.€€Officer€Ô_ÔMacLellanÔ_Ô€testified€that€on€September€22,€2001,€heÐ Ñ!!  Ðresponded€to€a€burglary€in€process€at€the€China€Bell€restaurant.€€When€Officer€Ô_ÔMacLellanÔ_Ô€arrivedÐ º" ! Ðat€the€restaurant,€he€saw€that€the€front€door€was€ð ðbusted€out.ðð€€A€witness€to€the€incident,€MichaelÐ £#ó" ÐKeels,€gave€a€description€of€the€person€who€committed€the€offense,€which€matched€the€descriptionÐ Œ$Ü# Ðof€a€homeless€man€with€whom€Officer€Ô_ÔMacLellanÔ_Ô€had€prior€ð ðdealings.ðð€€Officer€Ô_ÔMacLellanÔ_Ô€searchedÐ u%Å $ Ðthe€area€within€walking€distance€of€the€restaurant.€€Police€officers€discovered€Defendant€behind€theÐ ^&®!% ÐPizza€Hut,€which€is€located€approximately€200€yards€from€the€China€Bell€restaurant.€€OfficerÐ G'—"& ÐÔ_ÔMacLellanÔ_Ô€transported€Defendant€to€the€restaurant€and€presented€him€to€Mr.€Keels€to€identify.€€Mr.Ð 0(€#' ÐKeels€had€left€the€scene,€and€another€officer€transported€him€from€his€house€back€to€the€scene.€Ð )i$( ÐWhen€Mr.€Keels€arrived,€officers€directed€Defendant€to€step€out€of€the€patrol€car,€and€Mr.€KeelsÐ *R%) Ðidentified€him€as€the€person€he€saw€break€into€the€restaurant.€€The€time€was€around€midnight.€Ð ë*;&* ÐOfficer€Ô_ÔMacLellanÔ_Ô€testified€that€there€were€lights€in€the€parking€lot€and€lights€from€other€areaÐ Ô+$'+ Ðbusinesses€that€were€open€at€the€time.€€Officer€Ô_ÔMacLellanÔ_Ô€arrested€Defendant€and€performed€aÐ ° Ðsearch€incident€to€arrest.€€He€discovered€$15€in€Defendantððs€pocket,€and€a€large€portion€of€it€was€inÐ ™é Ðchange.€€Officer€Ô_ÔMacLellanÔ_Ô€testified€that€Defendant€was€wearing€blue€jeans€and€either€a€white€orÐ ‚Ò Ðblue€shirt€at€the€time€of€his€arrest.€€Ð k» ÐÌà  àDefendant€testified€that€he€was€homeless€at€the€time€of€his€arrest.€€Defendant€admitted€thatÐ =  Ðhe€had€several€prior€misdemeanor€and€felony€convictions,€including€theft€and€burglary€of€a€motorÐ & v Ðvehicle.€€Defendant€testified€that€he€had€entered€guilty€pleas€in€all€of€those€cases.€€DefendantÐ  _ Ðtestified€that€on€the€date€of€the€offense,€he€had€been€panhandling€in€the€Burger€King€parking€lot.€Ð ø H ÐHe€had€$15€to€$17€dollars,€mostly€in€change,€on€him.€€Defendant€testified€that€he€had€asked€Mr.€Ô_ÔYauÔ_ÔÐ á 1  Ðfor€food€once€that€day.€€Defendant€testified€that€he€had€been€sleeping€at€the€Ô_ÔKFCÔ_Ô,€which€is€aboutÐ Ê   Ðone„fourth€of€a€mile€from€where€the€burglary€occurred.€€Defendant€had€tattoos€covering€hisÐ ³  Ðforearms.€€Defendant€had€been€drinking€alcohol€earlier€that€day,€but€he€testified€that€he€was€notÐ œì  Ðintoxicated€when€the€police€picked€him€up.€€Defendant€was€asleep€when€the€police€found€him.€Ð …Õ  ÐDefendant€testified€that€he€had€seen€Mr.€Ô_ÔRohelierÔ_Ô€on€two€prior€occasions.€€On€one€occasion,Ð n¾  ÐDefendant€handed€Mr.€Ô_ÔRohelierÔ_Ô€a€set€of€keys€that€he€had€found€in€the€parking€lot,€and€on€anotherÐ W§  Ðoccasion,€Defendant€had€thrown€a€hamburger€wrapper€on€the€ground,€and€he€and€Mr.€Ô_ÔRohelierÔ_Ô€ð ðhadÐ @ Ðwords.ðð€€Ð )y ÐÌò òSentencing€Hearingó óÐ ûK ÐÌà  àDefendant€was€39€years€old€at€the€time€of€sentencing.€€Defendant€testified€that€he€did€notÐ Î Ðremember€committing€the€offense€in€this€case.€€He€testified€that€he€had€been€homeless€for€four€yearsÐ · Ðprior€to€his€arrest€in€this€case.€€He€testified€that€he€was€an€alcoholic.€€Defendant€admitted€that€he€hadÐ  ð Ðprior€convictions€and€that€he€had€previously€violated€probation.€€Defendant€had€attended€AlcoholicsÐ ‰Ù ÐAnonymous€meetings€while€he€was€incarcerated€and€awaiting€trial€and€sentencing€in€this€case.€Ð r ÐDefendant€testified€that€he€did€not€have€any€family€support€and€that€he€would€be€willing€to€abide€byÐ [« Ðthe€rules€of€the€Ô_ÔNeelyÔ_Ô€Halfway€House€if€ordered€by€the€trial€court€to€reside€there€as€a€condition€ofÐ D” Ðhis€sentence.€€Defendant€testified€as€follows:Ð -} ÐÌÓ ÐÓÓ ÐÓWell,€Iððm€sorry€for€the€things€that€Iððve€done€in€the€past,€committing€crimes.€€ButÐ ÿO Ðthe€main€thing€is€I€need€help€for€the€alcoholism.€€Because€if€I€donððt€get€no€help€forÐ è 8 Ðit,€then€itððs€going€to€continue.€€You€know,€I€know€this.€€Iððve€done€things€and€notÐ Ñ!!  Ðrealized€that€Iððve€even€done€it.€€I€just€need€help€for€the€drinking.€€You€know,Ð º" ! Ðsaying€it€and€meaning€it€is€two€different€things.€€I€need€help€for€my€drinking.€€Ð £#ó" ÐÓ Ð­-ÓÓ ÐŸ-ÓÌà  àOn€January€31,€2003,€the€trial€court€sentenced€Defendant€as€a€Range€II€multiple€offender€toÐ u%Å $ Ðseven€years€to€be€served€on€community€corrections.€€As€a€condition€of€Defendantððs€communityÐ ^&®!% Ðcorrections€sentence,€the€trial€court€ordered€Defendant€to€remain€in€custody€until€he€completed€theÐ G'—"& Ðð ðLifelinesðð€program.€€The€trial€court€stated€as€follows:Ð 0(€#' ÐÌÓ ÐÓÓ ÐÓI€have€to€look€at€alternative€ð!ð€he€is€not€presumed€eligible€for€alternative€sentences.€Ð *R%) ÐHowever,€looking€at€the€Sentencing€Act€and€Community€Corrections,€Iððm€struckÐ ë*;&* Ðby€this:€And,€that€is,€do€I€want€to€send€someone€to€prison€and€use€up€one€of€thoseÐ Ô+$'+ Ðprison€beds€for€someone€who€is€clearly€an€alcoholic,€homeless,€and€createsÐ ° Ðgeneral€havoc€in€the€area€where€he€is?€€Is€that€what€I€want€to€spend€a€prison€bedÐ ™é Ðon,€or€do€I€want€to€try€to€craft€something€that€would€be€maybe€possible€to€doÐ ‚Ò Ðsomething€about€it?Ð k» ÐÌI€donððt€have€a€whole€lot€of€hope€for€it,€but€this€is€what€Iððm€going€to€do:€That€is,Ð =  ÐMr.€Brooks,€Iððm€going€to€put€you€on€Community€Corrections€as€of€today.€€But€asÐ & v Ða€condition€of€that€Community€Corrections,€youððre€going€to€have€to€be€in€theÐ  _ ÐLifelines€program.€€òòThat€means€youððre€not€going€to€get€out€of€custody,€youððreÐ ø H Ðgoing€to€be€at€the€Lifelines€program.€€Youððll€be€on€Community€Corrections€as€ofÐ á 1  Ðtoday,€but€youððll€just€not€get€out€of€custodyóó.€€If€you€successfully€complete€that€andÐ È   Ðhave€no€write„ups,€then€weððll€put€you€out.€€But€I€want€you€first€to€go€to€a€halfwayÐ ±  Ðhouse€when€you€get€out€because€weððre€going€to€try€to€do€everything€we€can€to€getÐ šê  Ðyou€over€this€problem€and€give€you€some€skills€to€deal€with€it.€€You€can€either€doÐ ƒÓ  Ðthat€or€not.€€Iððll€say€this€much,€Mr.€Brooks:€If€you€have€any€write„ups€or€you€dropÐ l¼  Ðout€of€that€Lifelines€program€like€you€did€in€the€past,€thatððs€an€automatic€violationÐ U¥  Ðof€your€Community€Corrections€program.€€Theyððll€notify€me,€òòand€then€weððll€haveÐ >Ž Ða€hearing€to€revoke€your€Community€Corrections€program€even€though€you€didnððtÐ 'w Ðget€out€of€custodyóó.€€So€I€guess€itððs€kind€of€up€to€you.€€If€you€want€to€get€someÐ ^ Ðhelp,€weððll€give€you€some€help.€€And€then€when€you€get€out,€weððll€put€it€back€onÐ ÷G Ðthe€docket€just€as€a€safety€measure,€January€the€30òòthóó€of€2004.Ð à0 ÐÓ Ð½1ÓÓ Ð¯1ÓÌ(Emphasis€added).€€Ð ² ÐÌò òAnalysisó óÐ „Ô Ðà  àÌà  àThis€Courtððs€review€of€the€sentence€imposed€by€the€trial€court€is€òòde€novoóó€with€a€presumptionÐ W§ Ðof€correctness.€€Tenn.€Code€Ann.€ðð€40„35„401(d).€€This€presumption€is€conditioned€upon€anÐ @ Ðaffirmative€showing€in€the€record€that€the€trial€judge€considered€the€sentencing€principles€and€allÐ )y Ðrelevant€facts€and€circumstances.€€òòState€v.€Ô_ÔPettusÔ_Ôóó,€986€S.W.2d€540,€543„44€(Tenn.€1999).€€TheÐ b Ðburden€is€on€the€appealing€party€to€show€that€the€sentence€is€improper.€€Tenn.€Code€Ann.€ðð€40„35„Ð ûK Ð401(d),€Sentencing€Commission€Comments.€€Ð ä 4 ÐÌà  àÔ‡ X·M XXX“'ÔWhile€determining€or€reviewing€a€sentence,€the€courts€must€consider:(1)€the€evidenceÐ ¶"! Ðreceived€at€trial€and€the€sentencing€hearing;€(2)€the€Ô_ÔpresentenceÔ_Ô€report;€(3)€the€principles€ofÐ Ÿ#ï" Ðsentencing€and€arguments€as€to€sentencing€alternatives;€(4)€the€nature€and€characteristics€of€theÐ ˆ$Ø# Ðcriminal€conduct€involved;€(5)€evidence€offered€by€the€parties€on€the€enhancement€and€mitigatingÐ q%Á $ Ðfactors;€(6)€any€statement€the€defendant€wishes€to€make€in€the€defendantððs€behalf€about€sentencing;Ð Z&ª!% Ðand€(7)€the€potential€for€rehabilitation€or€treatment.€€€Tenn.€Code€Ann.€ðððð€40„35„103(5),€„210(b);Ð C'“"& ÐòòState€v.€Ô_ÔAshbyÔ_Ôóó,€823€S.W.2d€166,€169€(Tenn.€1991)Ô#†X“'X X X·M*>#Ôòòóó.€€Ð ,(|#' ÐÌà  àDefendant€was€convicted€of€burglary,€a€Class€D€felony,€which€carries€a€possible€sentenceÐ þ)N%) Ðof€four€to€eight€years€for€a€Range€II€multiple€offender.€€òòSeeóó€Tenn.€Code€Ann.€ðððð€39„14„402(c),€40„Ð ç*7&* Ð35„112(b)(4).€€The€trial€court€found€the€following€enhancement€factors€applicable€to€DefendantððsÐ Ð+ '+ Ðsentence:€(1)€that€Defendant€has€a€previous€history€of€criminal€convictions€in€addition€to€thoseÐ ° Ðnecessary€to€establish€the€appropriate€range,€òòóóTenn.€Code€Ann.€ðð€40„35„114(2);€and€(2)€thatÐ ™é ÐDefendant€has€a€previous€history€of€unwillingness€to€comply€with€the€conditions€of€a€sentenceÐ ‚Ò Ðinvolving€release€in€the€community,€òòóóTenn.€Code€Ann.€ðð€40„35„114(9).€€The€trial€court€gaveÐ k» Ðsignificant€weight€to€Defendantððs€prior€criminal€history.€€The€trial€court€also€found€mitigating€factorÐ T¤ Ð(1),€that€Defendantððs€conduct€neither€caused€not€threatened€serious€bodily€injury,€to€be€applicable.€Ð =  ÐòòóóTenn.€Code€Ann.€ðð€40„35„113(1).€€The€trial€court€declined€to€apply€mitigating€factor€(7),€thatÐ & v ÐDefendant€was€motivated€by€a€desire€to€provide€for€necessities€for€his€family€or€himself,€orÐ  _ Ðmitigating€factor€(8),€that€Defendant€suffered€from€a€mental€or€physical€condition€that€significantlyÐ ø H Ðreduced€his€culpability.€€Tenn.€Code€Ann.€ðð€40„35„113.€€Ð á 1  ÐÌà  àThe€trial€court€sentenced€Defendant€to€seven€years.€€Defendant€does€not€challenge€the€lengthÐ ³  Ðof€the€sentence€imposed.€€Rather,€Defendant€argues€that€the€trial€court€erred€by€imposing€anÐ œì  Ðindefinite€period€of€confinement€that€is€potentially€longer€than€what€is€permitted€under€theÐ …Õ  ÐSentencing€Act.€€Defendant€contends€that€he€effectively€received€a€sentence€of€split€confinement.€Ð n¾  ÐIn€sentencing€Defendant€to€serve€his€sentence€on€community€corrections€and,€as€a€condition€of€hisÐ W§  Ðsentence,€to€complete€the€Lifelines€program€while€incarcerated,€the€trial€court€apparently€relied€uponÐ @ ÐTenn.€Code€Ann.€ðð€40„35„306(a),€which€provides€that€ð ð[a]€defendant€receiving€probation€may€beÐ )y Ðrequired€to€serve€a€portion€of€the€sentence€in€continuous€confinement€for€up€to€one€(1)€year€in€theÐ b Ðlocal€jail€or€workhouse.ðð€€Ð ûK ÐÌà  àWhere€appropriate,€a€defendant€may€be€given€as€much€as€one€year€of€ð ðshockðð€confinementÐ Í Ðas€a€condition€of€a€community€corrections€sentence.€€òòSee€State€v.€Jimmy€D.€Johnsonóó,€No.€03C01„Ð ¶ Ð9602„CC„00062,€1997€Tenn.€Crim.€App.€LEXIS€1037,€(Tenn.€Crim.€App.€at€Knoxville,€October€16,Ð Ÿï Ð1997),€òòno€perm.€to€app.€filedóó.€€However,€in€such€cases,€the€period€of€confinement€may€not€exceedÐ ˆØ Ðone€year.€€òòState€v.€Tim€Ô_ÔMattinglyÔ_Ôóó,€No.€M2002„02765„CCA„R3„CD,€2003€Tenn.€Crim.€App.€LEXISÐ qÁ Ð754,€(Tenn.€Crim.€App.€at€Nashville,€September€2,€2003),€òòno€perm.€to€app.€filedóó.€€Ð Zª ÐÌà  àAt€the€sentencing€hearing,€the€trial€court€stated,€ð ðSo€heððs€not€going€to€meet€with€the€paroleÐ ,| Ðboard€since€heððs€not€on€a€release€status.€€He€is€not€technically€incarcerated€in€that€sense.€€As€aÐ e Ðcondition€of€his€program,€I€want€him€to€attend€the€Lifelines€program.€€And€when€he€does€that,€heððsÐ þN Ðout€of€custody.ðð€€Despite€the€trial€courtððs€verbiage€that€Defendant€ð ðis€not€technically€incarcerated,ððÐ ç 7 Ðthe€trial€court€sentenced€Defendant€to€a€term€of€incarceration.€€As€a€condition€of€DefendantððsÐ Ð!   Ðcommunity€corrections€sentence,€the€trial€court€ordered€Defendant€to€participate€in€the€LifelinesÐ ¹" ! Ðprogram€while€in€continuous€custody.€€We€conclude€that€the€condition€imposed€is€not€improper;Ð ¢#ò" Ðhowever,€we€cannot€approve€the€trial€courtððs€theory€that€Defendant€was€not€incarcerated.€€Ð ‹$Û# ÐÌà  àWe€note€that€the€judgment€form€shows€a€sentence€of€seven€years€in€the€TennesseeÐ ]&­!% ÐDepartment€of€Correction€(Ô_ÔTDOCÔ_Ô)€and€also€shows€a€sentence€of€seven€years€to€communityÐ F'–"& Ðcorrections,€and€as€a€condition,€that€Defendant€must€complete€the€Lifelines€program.€€A€communityÐ /(#' Ðcorrections€sentence€is€meant€to€be€used€instead€of€a€sentence€to€a€state€penal€institution.€€òòSeeóó€Tenn.Ð )h$( ÐCode€Ann.€ðð€40„36„106(e)(1);€òòState€v.€Robert€J.€Williamsóó,€No.€W2002„02366„CCA„R3„CD,€2003Ð *Q%) ÐTenn.€Crim.€App.€LEXIS€366,€(Tenn.€Crim.€App.€at€Jackson,€April€14,€2003),€òòno€perm.€to€app.€filedóó.€Ð ê*:&* ÐTherefore,€the€judgment€should€not€reflect€a€sentence€to€the€Ô_ÔTDOCÔ_Ô.€€Moreover,€the€judgment€formÐ Ó+#'+ Ðdoes€not€specify€a€term€of€months,€not€to€exceed€one€year,€that€Defendant€serve€in€confinement.€Ð ° ÐAccordingly,€we€remand€this€case€for€entry€of€an€Amended€Judgment€that€states€that€Defendant€isÐ ™é Ðsentenced€to€serve€seven€years€on€community€corrections€following€one€year€of€continuousÐ ‚Ò Ðconfinement.€€Ð k» ÐÌà  àDefendant€also€asserts€that€he€is€entitled€to€receive€credit€for€time€served€in€jail.€€Under€theÐ =  Ðheading,€ð ðspecial€conditions,ðð€the€judgment€form€states€that€ð ðjail€credit€òònotóó€apply€to€splitÐ & v Ð[confinement].ðð€€(Emphasis€in€original).€€Tennessee€Code€Annotated€section€40„23„101(c)€provides,Ð  _ ÐÌÓ ÐÓÓ ÐÓThe€trial€court€shall,€at€the€time€the€sentence€is€imposed€and€the€defendant€isÐ á 1  Ðcommitted€to€jail,€.€.€.€render€the€judgment€of€the€court€so€as€to€allow€theÐ Ê   Ðdefendant€credit€on€the€sentence€for€any€period€of€time€for€which€the€defendantÐ ³  Ðwas€committed€and€held€in€.€.€.€county€jail€.€.€.€pending€arraignment€and€trial.€€TheÐ œì  Ðdefendant€shall€also€receive€credit€on€the€sentence€for€the€time€served€in€the€jailÐ …Õ  Ð.€.€.€subsequent€to€any€conviction€arising€out€of€the€original€offense€for€which€theÐ n¾  Ðdefendant€was€tried.Ð W§  ÐÓ ÐÜXÓÓ ÐÎXÓÌTenn.€Code€Ann.€ðð€40„23„101(c).€€Furthermore,€a€defendant€is€entitled€to€earn€good€conduct€creditÐ )y Ðif€he€receives€a€sentence€of€incarceration€in€the€county€jail€as€part€of€a€community€correctionsÐ b Ðsentence.€€òòState€v.€Derrick€L.€Dillardóó,€No.€M2002„03089„CCA„R3„CD,€2004€Tenn.€Crim.€App.Ð ûK ÐLEXIS€36€(Tenn.€Crim.€App.€at€Nashville,€January€16,€2004),€òòno€perm.€to€app.€filedóó.Ð ä4 ÐÌà  àThe€judgment€in€this€case€was€entered€on€January€31,€2003.€€Defendant€asserts€that€he€hasÐ ¶ Ðbeen€in€continuous€custody€for€almost€three€years,€since€his€arrest€on€September€22,€2001.€€The€trialÐ Ÿï Ðcourt€implied€that€Defendant€was€in€custody€at€the€time€of€sentencing.€€At€the€hearing,€the€trial€courtÐ ˆØ Ðstated,€ð ðThat€means€youððre€not€going€to€get€out€of€custody,€youððre€going€to€be€at€the€LifelinesÐ qÁ Ðprogram.€€Youððll€be€on€Community€Corrections€as€of€today,€but€youððll€just€not€get€out€of€custody.ðð€Ð Zª ÐÌÌà  àWe€conclude€that€the€trial€court€erred€in€sentencing€Defendant€to€serve€a€portion€of€hisÐ e Ðsentence€incarcerated€without€allowing€credit€for€time€served€in€confinement€prior€to€sentencing.€Ð þN ÐFurthermore,€because€the€actual€time€served€exceeds€one€year,€we€modify€the€judgment€of€the€trialÐ ç 7 Ðcourt€and€order€that€Defendant€be€released€from€custody€and€placed€on€community€corrections.€€Ð Ð!   ÐÌà@GG%ìàò òCONCLUSIONó óˆÐ ¢#ò" ÐÌà  àFor€the€reasons€stated€herein,€the€judgment€of€the€trial€court€is€reversed,€and€this€case€isÐ u%Å $ Ðremanded€for€entry€of€an€Amended€Judgment,€reflecting€a€community€corrections€sentence€of€sevenÐ ^&®!% Ðyears,€with€one€year€of€incarceration€in€ð ðshockðð€confinement,€and€Defendant€shall€receive€credit€forÐ G'—"& Ðall€time€already€served€in€jail.€€It€appears€from€the€record€that€Defendant€has€already€served€moreÐ 0(€#' Ðthan€the€one€year€in€confinement;€if€this€is€correct,€and€there€has€been€no€revocation€of€communityÐ )i$( Ðcorrections,€Defendant€should€be€immediately€released€from€custody€to€serve€the€balance€of€hisÐ *R%) Ðcommunity€corrections€sentence.€€Ð ë*;&* ÐÐ Ô+$'+ Їà  àà ` àà ¸ àà  àà h àà À àà  à___________________________________€Ð ° Ðà  àà ` àà ¸ àà  àà h àà À àà  àTHOMAS€T.€WOODALL,€JUDGE