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CrimPewittStricklandLockhartT.R.A.P.Shoney !.8dd8     _   87XXdd8@hhyINTHECOURTOFCRIMINALAPPEALSOFTENNESSEE  @gg$ATNASHVILLE#y #Ԉ #    @  @` AssignedonBriefsJuly21,2004 F X7X #XX7#COREYCARTWRIGHTv.STATEOFTENNESSEEX7X  ? @@ AppealfromtheCriminalCourtforDavidsonCounty  9 @@No.2002A427SethNorman,Judge  # @@*AV) ` dE<` A   @@TTNo.M200202600CCAR3PCFiledOctober21,_2004_   AV) ` dE<]` A ^     Thepetitioner,CoreyCartwright,appealsasofrightfromthedismissalofhispetitionforpost V  convictionreliefbytheDavidsonCountyCriminalCourt.HeseeksrelieffromhisClassCfelony ? convictionforpossessionoflessthanonehalfgram#XX7#X7Xofcocainewithintenttosellandresulting (x sentenceoftenyearsinconfinement.XJSXXX7Hecontendsthatthepostconvictioncourterredinsummarily a dismissinghispetitionwithoutappointingcounsel,thathereceivedtheineffectiveassistanceof J counsel,andthatthetrialcourterredinsentencing.Weaffirmthetrialcourt.#XXJS###X7X 3   #XX7#XJSX#XXJS##g#X7X Tenn.R.App.P.3AppealasofRight;JudgmentoftheCriminalCourt Affirmed     #X7#X7X.JosephM.Tipton,J.,deliveredtheopinionofthecourt,inwhichRobertW.Wedemeyer,J.,and  JoeG.Riley,Sp.J.,joined. s CoreyD.Cartwright,Clifton,Tennessee,ProSe. E PaulG.Summers,AttorneyGeneralandReporter;J.RossDyer,AssistantAttorneyGeneral;Victor g S.Johnson,III,DistrictAttorneyGeneral;andDanHamm,AssistantDistrictAttorneyGeneral,for  P theappellee,StateofTennessee.  9   @@OO& OPINION #XX7 #X7X " " #XX7Z #  X7X  Thiscaserelatestothepetitionersconvictionforsellingcocainetoanundercoverinformant $$ participatinginastingoperation.OnNovember6,2001,officersoftheNashvillePolice w% % DepartmentsMetroViceSquadsetupastingoperationat_Shoney_sInnonDemonbreumStreet. `&!& Itconsistedofanundercoverinformantcallingknowndrugdealersandaskingtobuydrugs.When I'"' thedrugdealersarrivedatthehotel,wenttotheinformantsroomandsoldherdrugs,membersof 2(#( theMetroViceSquadwouldimmediatelyarrestthem.Inordertoobtainevidenceforthe )k$) prosecution,theofficersplacedsurveillanceequipmentintheroomtorecordthedrugsales. *T%*   Thepetitionerwaschargedwiththesaleofmorethanonehalfgramofcocaine,aClassB +&', felony,butpursuanttoapleaagreementwiththestate,hepledguiltytopossessionwithintentto ,(- selllessthanonehalfgramofcocaine,aClassCfelony,andreceivedasentenceoftenyearsin -(. _confinementasaRangeII,multipleoffender.Thepetitionerfiledapetitionforpostconviction  reliefallegingthathereceivedtheineffectiveassistanceofcounsel,thatthetrialcourterredin  summarilydismissinghispetitionwithoutappointinghimcounsel,andthatthetrialcourterredin  sentencing. k    I.INEFFECTIVEASSISTANCEOFCOUNSEL/ COLORABLECLAIM  @  =  K  Regardingtheineffectiveassistanceofcounsel,thepetitionallegesthatoneoftheofficers  ` atthescene fieldtestedthedrugs.Itallegestherewerecolorandweightdiscrepanciesbetween  I thecocainewhichwas fieldtestedandthecocainewhichwasretainedbythepolicedepartment  2  asevidence.Thepetitionclaimsthatthepetitionersattorneyfailedtoinvestigatethese    discrepanciesfurtherorfileanypretrialmotionsinanefforttoexcludethisevidence.Thepetition   alsoallegesthatthepetitionersattorneysperformancewasdeficientbecausetheattorneyfailed   toattempttoexcludecertainstatementsmadebythepetitionerasaviolationofhisFifth   Amendmentrightagainstselfincrimination.Whilethesectionofthepetitionconcerningthe o  allegedFifthAmendmentviolationdoescontainastatementthatthe petitionersguiltyplea[was] X  unintelligentlysubmitted,thepetitiondoesnotallegeorotherwiseindicatethatthepetitionerwould A havegonetotrialbutforhisattorneysdeficientperformance. *z   OnSeptember19,2002,thetrialcourtsummarilydismissedthepetitionforpostconviction L reliefwithoutappointingthepetitionercounselpursuanttoTennesseesPostConvictionProcedure 5 Act.SeeT.C.A.4030106.Onappeal,thepetitionercontendsthetrialcourterred.Thestate  contendsthatthepetitionwasfaciallydeficientandthatthetrialcourtproperlydismissedit.    Whetheratrialcourtproperlydismissedapetitionforpostconvictionreliefforfailureto  stateaclaimforreliefisreviewedasaquestionoflaw.XJSXXX7SeeBurnettv.State,#X7XXXJS#XJSXXX7Ԁ92S.W.3d403,406 r (Tenn.2002).Thus,ourreviewofthetrialcourtsdismissalofthepetitionisdenovo.#X7XXXJS#XJSXXX7Seeid.; [ Fieldsv.State,#X7XXXJS#XJSXXX7Ԁ40S.W.3d450,457(Tenn.2001).#X7XXXJSU# D   XJSXXX7    ThePostConvictionProcedureActstates#X7XXXJS#XJSXXX7thatapetitionforpostconvictionreliefmust f specifythegroundsforreliefandsetforthfactstoestablishacolorableclaimforrelief.SeeT.C.A. O #X7XXXJS]#XJSXXX74030106(d). Acolorableclaimisaclaim,inapetitionforpostconvictionrelief,that,iftaken  8 astrue,inthelightmostfavorabletopetitioner,wouldentitlepetitionertoreliefunderthePost !!  ConvictionProcedureAct.Tenn.Sup.Ct.R.28,#X7XXXJSl#XJSXXX7#X7XXXJS #XJSXXX72(H).#X7XXXJS#!#XJSXXX7ԀWhenthefacts,takenastrue,failto " ! demonstratethatthepetitionerisentitledtorelief,thenthetrialcourtmaydismissthepetition. #" T.C.A.#X7XXXJSj!#XJSXXX74030106(f).#X7XXXJSp"#XJSXXX7ԀWhenthetrialcourtconcludesthatapetitiondoesnotpresenta colorable $# claim,itmaysummarilydismissthepetitionwithoutappointingcounsel.See#X7XXXJS"#XJSXXX7ԀBlairv.State,#X7XXXJS##XJSXXX7Ԁ969 u% $ S.W.2d423,424(Tenn.Crim.App.1997)#X7XXXJS$#XJSXXX7;seealsoPewittv.State,1S.W.3d674,674(Tenn.Crim. ^&!% App.1999)(holdingthatapetitionalleging noparticularsofineffectiveassistanceofcounseldid G'"& notstatea colorableclaim);butcf.Arnoldv.State,__S.W.3d__,No.E200300691SCR11PC#X7XXXJS$#XJSXXX7 0(#' (Tenn.Aug.31,2004)(holding#X7XXXJS(&#XJSXXX7Ԁthatapetitionstateda colorableclaimwhenitallegedthatan )i$( attorneysfailuretomoveforachangeofvenueinacaseinvolvingintensemediapublicityresulted *R%) inprejudicetothepetitioner).#X7XXXJS&#XJSXXX7 *;&*  +$'+   Inordertoasserta colorableclaiminthecontextoftheineffectiveassistanceofcounsel,  apetitionermustsatisfythetestsetforthinStricklandv.Washington,466U.S.668,104S.Ct.2052  (1984).InStrickland,theCourtdeterminedthattheineffectiveassistanceofcounselclaimthat  wouldmeritrelieffromaconvictionorsentencehastwocomponents:(1)thatcounsels k performancewasprofessionallydeficientand(2)thatthedeficiencywasprejudicialintermsof T renderingareasonableprobabilitythattheresultofthetrialwasunreliableorthattheproceedings =  werefundamentallyunfair.Id.at687,104S.Ct.at2064.Apetitionthatfailstodemonstrateeither & v oftheseprongsnecessarilyfails.Id.at700,104S.Ct.at2071.  _   Inassessingtherighttovacateaconvictionbaseduponthe#X7XXXJS'#XJSXXX7ineffectiveassistanceofcounsel  1  relativetoguiltypleas,apetitionermustshow(1)thattherepresentationduringthepleaprocessor    theadvicegivenwasdeficientand(2) thatthereisareasonableprobabilitythat,butforcounsels   errors,hewouldnothavepleadedguiltyandwouldhaveinsistedongoingtotrial.#X7XXXJSW,#XJSXXX7ԀHillv.   Lockhart,#X7XXXJS$.#XJSXXX7474U.S.52,56,106S.Ct.366,370(1985).#X7XXXJS.#XJSXXX7ԀOfsingularimportancetothiscase,the   SupremeCourtin#X7XXXJS/#XJSXXX7Hill#X7XXXJS/#XJSXXX7Ԁheldthatthedismissalofthehabeascorpuspetitionwithoutahearingwas n  properbecausethepetitionfailedtoallegethekindofprejudicenecessarytosatisfythesecond W  prong. @   #X7XXXJS/#XJSXXX7Takingtheallegationsinthepetitionastrueandinthemostfavorablelight,weholdthatthe b petitionerhasfailedtostatea colorableclaimthatwouldentitlehimtotheappointmentofcounsel K underthePostConvictionProcedureAct.#X7XXXJS'1#XJSXXX7ԀSee#X7XXXJS2#XJSXXX7T.C.A.#X7XXXJS2#XJSXXX7#X7XXXJS3#XJSXXX74030206(f);Tenn.Sup.Ct.R.28,#X7XXXJSf3#XJSXXX7#X7XXXJS3#XJSXXX72(H). 4 Thepetitionallegesthatthecocainewhichtheundercoverinformantgavetotheofficerwas  differentinweightandcolorfromthecocainewhichthepolicedepartmentheldasevidencetobe  usedagainstthepetitionerandthattheattorneysperformancewasdeficientbecausehefailedto  attempttoexcludetheevidencethroughpretrialmotions.However,thepetitiondoesnotallegethat,  butforthiserror,thepetitionerwouldhaveproceededtotrial.Thepetitionerhasfailedtoallege q thenecessaryprejudiceunderHill,andthetrialcourtwascorrectinsummarilydismissingthe Z petition.SeeHill,474U.S.at56,106S.Ct.at370. C    II.EXCESSIVESENTENCE  e {7  Thepetitionernextclaimsthathissentenceisillegal.Althoughthepetitionforpost  8 convictionreliefdoesnotcontainanyallegationsconcerningimpropersentencing,thepetitioners !!  briefonappeal#X7XXXJS4#XJSXXX7claimsthatthestatedidnotcomplywiththenoticerequirementregardingtheuse " ! ofenhancementfactors,seeT.C.A.4035202,thathereceivedtheineffectiveassistanceof #" counselbecausehisattorneydidnotcontesthisRangeII,multipleoffenderstatusbaseduponthe $# statesfailuretofilethepropernotice,andthathissentenceshouldbemodifiedwithoutthe u% $ withdrawalofhisguiltyplea.Thestatecontendsthatthepetitionerhaswaivedtheseissuesfor ^&!% failuretoraisethemondirectappealandinthepetitionforpostconvictionrelief.Weagreewith G'"& thestate. 0(#'   ThePostConvictionProcedureActstates, Agroundforreliefiswaivedifthepetitioner *R%) ...failedtopresentitfordeterminationinanyproceedingbeforeacourtofcompetentjurisdiction *;&* inwhichthegroundcouldhavebeenpresented....T.C.A.4030106(g).Italsostatesthat +$'+ appealsfromthedismissalofapetitionforpostconvictionreliefaretobegovernedbytherulesof  appellateprocedure.Id.at4030116.TheadvisorycommissioncommentstoRule36(a),  T.R.A.P.,statethat#X7XXXJS8#XJSXXX7itisan acceptedprinciplethatapartyisnotentitledtoreliefifthepartyinvited  error,waivedanerror,orfailedtotakewhateverstepswerereasonablyavailabletocureanerror. k   Therecordreflectsthatthepetitionerfailedtochallengethelegalityofhissentenceondirect =  appealandthatthepetitionforpostconvictionreliefisdevoidofanyallegationofimproper & v sentencing.#X7XXXJS>#XJSXXX7ԀWeholdthepetitionerhaswaivedthisissueforfailuretoproperlyprosecutehis  _ sentencingclaims.Basedontheforegoingandtherecordasawhole,weaffirmthejudgmentofthe  H postconvictioncourt.  1  #X7XXXJS@#?+ ` hp x X?   `     h     ___________________________________      `     h     JOSEPHM.TIPTON,JUDGE