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S\  `&Times New RomanS7Z(X75+ ` hp x 5  &  d d)1dxd<:zTop of For7(X7    5+ ` hp x 5?%2A`Arial?  S\  `&Times New RomanS7Z(X75+ ` hp x 5  )2dxd0KS.SampleK<6X9`(Courier NewKS\  `&Times New RomanS0.Strong 8dl6TypewriterK<6X9`(Courier NewKS\  `&Times New RomanS42Variable: 8HTML MarkupB      2 0CommentB  #$()*/04 35;AGMSY_11.1.1.1.1.1.1.1.<6X9`(Courier New\  `&Times New Roman%2A`Arial TiptonMoffattMcIntirepresentenceT.C.A.Ashby Crim3#37=CIQYag1.a.i.(1)(a)(i)1)a)i)SR;2686 !.8Zidd8     _   Zi8qXXdd8@ttW4ZiINTHECOURTOFCRIMINALAPPEALSOFTENNESSEE  @WW$ATKNOXVILLE#ZiW4 #Ԉ &    @  @` AssignedonBriefsSeptember28,2004 L XqXZi #ZiXXq##STATEOFTENNESSEEv.BRYANTDUNNXqXZi  J @@ AppealfromtheCriminalCourtforSullivanCounty  J @@No.S46,463R.JerryBeck,Judge  6 @@*AV) ` dE<` A   @@TTNo.E200302526CCAR3CDFiledOctober7,_2004_   AV) ` dE<|` A }     Thedefendant,BryantDunn,pledguiltytotheftoveronethousanddollars,aClassDfelony,and x  theSullivanCountyCriminalCourtsentencedhimtotwoyearsincarcerationintheDepartmentof d Correction.Thedefendantappeals,claimingthatthetrialcourterredbydenyinghimprobationor P alternativesentencing.Weaffirmthetrialcourt. <  Tenn.R.App.P.3AppealasofRight;JudgmentoftheCriminalCourtAffirmed  d   #ZiXq#XqX.ZiJosephM.Tipton,J.,deliveredtheopinionofthecourt,inwhichDavidH.WellesandJohn < EverettWilliams,JJ.,joined. ( CharlesL.Moffatt,IV,Bristol,Tennessee,fortheappellant,BryantDunn.  PaulG.Summers,AttorneyGeneralandReporter;MichelleChapmanMcIntire,AssistantAttorney  General;H.GreeleyWells,Jr.,DistrictAttorneyGeneral;andRebeccaH.DavenportandJoseph t EugenePerrin,AssistantDistrictAttorneysGeneral,fortheappellee,StateofTennessee. ` @@OO& OPINION #ZiXXq #XqXZi 8!      Thiscaserelatestothedefendantsstealingfoodfromagrocerystore.Atthepleahearing, #`" thestategavethefollowingaccountofthe#ZiXXq #XqXZicrime:onMarch26,2002,avideocameraattheFood #L# LioninBristol,Tennesseerecordedthedefendantloadingshoppingcartsfullofgroceriesand $8 $ leavingthestorewithoutpaying.Thestoremanager,RegieMoore,gavethevideotapetodetectives %$!% fromtheBristolPoliceDepartment.Duringtheirinvestigation,thedetectiveswereabletodiscover &"& thatthedefendantwasgivingmoneytoemployeesoftheFoodLion,andinreturn,theemployees '"' wereallowingthedefendanttoleavethestorewithoutpaying.Thedetectivesquestionedthe (#( defendant,andthedefendantadmittedthathepaidemployeesoftheFoodLiontoallowhimtoleave )$) thestorewithoutpaying.Headmittedthathestoleatotalofapproximatelysixtoseventhousand p*%* dollarsworthof meatandassortedfrozenfood.However,oneoftheemployeesbribedbythe \+&+ defendantplacedthevalueabovetenthousanddollars. H,',  4-(- _  Thedefendantwaschargedwiththeftovertenthousanddollars,aClassCfelony,butafter  negotiatingapleaagreementwiththestate,hepledguiltytotheftoveronethousanddollars,aClass  Dfelony.Atthepleahearing,thedefendantwascategorizedasaRangeI,standardoffender,and  thecourtsentencedhimtoatermoftwoyears,thepresumptiveminimumsentencewithintherange, t reservingforalaterdatethequestionofthemannerbywhichthedefendantwastoservehis ` sentence. L    Attheprobation/communitycorrectionshearing,thedefendanttestifiedconcerningthe $ t circumstancessurrounding(1)histwentyfourpriormisdemeanorconvictionsand(2)hisfiveprior  ` juvenileadjudications.Hetestifiedthatmostofhispriormisdemeanorconvictionswerefortraffic  L  offenses.Hesaidthathehadalwayspaidhismisdemeanorcourtcostsandfines,andhesaidthat  8  hecurrentlyhadavaliddriverslicenseandthreevalidlyregisteredcars.Hesaidthathehad $  successfullycompletedprobationasajuvenileandthathehadsuccessfullycompletedprobationat   ahalfwayhouseresultingfromamisdemeanortheftconvictionwhenhewaseighteenyearsold.He   testifiedthatalthoughhehadanintermittentworkhistory,hewascurrentlyemployedbyMartin   Enterprises,aconstructionfirmengagedintherebuildingoflowincomehomesforthegovernment.   Hesaidthatheenjoyedhiscurrentjobbecausehelikedbuildinghousesandbecausehedidnothave p toworknights. \   Nooneelsetestifiedattheprobation/communitycorrectionshearing.However,thestate 4 introducedintoevidencethepresentencereport.Thecourtconsideredthepresentencereportin  p makingitsruling,focusingonthecumulativenatureofthedefendantspriorconvictionsandonthe  \ factthattheprioreffortsatrehabilitatingthedefendantshortofincarcerationhadobviouslyfailed. H Thecourtthenorderedthedefendanttoservehistwoyearsentenceinconfinementwiththe 4 DepartmentofCorrection.     Onappeal,thedefendantclaimsthetrialcourterredindenyingprobationoralternative  sentencing.Specifically,thedefendantclaimsthetrialcourtgavetoomuchweighttohisprior  trafficoffenses,thatthetrialcourtgavetoomuchweighttohisjuvenileadjudications,thatthetrial  courtfailedtogiveweighttothenonviolentnatureoftheoffense,andthatthetrialcourtimproperly l evaluatedhisworkhistory.Thestatecontendsthatthetrialcourtproperlyconsideredthe X  defendantscriminalhistory,thatthetrialcourtproperlyplacedgreatemphasisonthefactthat D! measureslessrestrictivethanconfinementhavebeenunsuccessfullyappliedtothedefendant,and 0"  thatconfinementisnecessarytoprotectthepublicfromthedefendant. #l! XqXXXq  Whenadefendantappealsthe#ZiXXq ##ZiZi#ZiZiXqXZimanner#ZiXXq##ZiZi#ZiZiXqXZiԀof#ZiXXq<##ZiZi#ZiZiXqXZiservice#ZiXXq##ZiZi#ZiZiXqXZiԀofa#ZiXXqO##ZiZi0#ZiZiXqXZisentence%  #ZiXXq##ZiZi#% ZiZiXqXZiԀimposedbythetrialcourt,this $D # courtconductsa#ZiXXq ##ZiZid #ZiZiXqXZidenovo#ZiXXqQ!##ZiZi2!#ZiZiXqXZiԀreviewoftherecordwithapresumptionthatthetrialcourts %0!$ determinationsarecorrect.T.C.A.#ZiXXq!##ZiZi!#ZiZiXqXZi#ZiXXq"#XqXZiԀ#ZiXXq5###ZiZi"#ZiZiXqXZi40#ZiXXq##XqXZi35#ZiXXq##XqXZi401(d).However,thepresumptionofcorrectnessis &"%  conditionedupontheaffirmativeshowingintherecordthatthetrialcourtconsideredthesentencing '#& principlesandallrelevantfactsandcircumstances.#ZiXXqD$##ZiZi##ZiZiXqXZiStatev.Ashby,#ZiXXq%##ZiZi%#ZiZiXqXZiԀ823S.W.2d166,169(Tenn. (#' 1991).Theburdenisontheappealingpartytoshowthatthesentenceisimproper.T.C.A.#ZiXXqm&##ZiZiN&#ZiZiXqXZi#ZiXXq}'#XqXZiԀ#ZiXXq'##ZiZi^'#ZiZiXqXZi40#ZiXXqH(#XqXZi35 )$( #ZiXXq(#XqXZi401(d),SentencingCommissionComments.Thismeansthatifthetrialcourtfollowedthestatutory |*%) sentencingprocedure,madefindingsoffactthatareadequatelysupportedintherecord,andgave h+&* dueconsiderationandproperweighttothefactorsandprinciplesthatarerelevanttosentencing  underthe1989SentencingAct,we#ZiXXq(##ZiZi)(#ZiZiXqXZimaynotdisturbthesentenceevenifadifferentresultwere  preferred.#ZiXXq*##ZiZi*#ZiZiXqXZiԀStatev.Fletcher,#ZiXXq+##ZiZi+#ZiZiXqXZiԀ805S.W.2d785,789(Tenn.Crim.App.1991).  #ZiXXqy,#XqXZi  Whendeterminingifincarcerationisappropriate,atrialcourtshouldconsiderwhether(1) ` confinementisneededtoprotectsocietybyrestrainingadefendantwhohasalonghistoryof L  criminalconduct,(2)confinementisneededtoavoiddepreciatingtheseriousnessoftheoffenseor 8  confinementisparticularlysuitedtoprovideaneffectivedeterrencetopeoplelikelytocommit $ t similaroffenses,or(3)lessrestrictivemeasuresthanconfinementhavefrequentlyorrecentlybeen  ` appliedunsuccessfullytothedefendant.#ZiXXq,##ZiZiZ,#ZiZiXqXZiAshby,#ZiXXq0##ZiZi/#ZiZiXqXZiԀ823S.W.2dat169(citingT.C.A.#ZiXXq0##ZiZi|0#ZiZiXqXZi#ZiXXqA1#XqXZiԀ#ZiXXq1##ZiZi"1#ZiZiXqXZi40#ZiXXq 2#XqXZi35  L  #ZiXXqQ2#XqXZi103(1)(A)(C)).Thetrialcourtmayalsoconsiderthemitigatingandenhancingfactorssetforthin  8  T.C.A.#ZiXXq2##ZiZi1#ZiZiXqXZi#ZiXXq3#XqXZi#ZiXXq3#XqXZiԀ#ZiXXq;4##ZiZi3#ZiZiXqXZi40#ZiXXq4#XqXZi35#ZiXXq5#XqXZi113and#ZiXXqJ5#XqXZi114.T.C.A.#ZiXXq5##ZiZi4#ZiZiXqXZi#ZiXXq&6#XqXZiԀ#ZiXXql6##ZiZi6#ZiZiXqXZi40#ZiXXq6#XqXZi35#ZiXXq67#XqXZi210(b)(5);#ZiXXq{7##ZiZi6#ZiZiXqXZiStatev.Boston,#ZiXXq 8##ZiZi7#ZiZiXqXZiԀ938S.W.2d435,438 $  (Tenn.Crim.App.1996).Inaddition,atrialcourtshouldconsideradefendantspotentialorlack   ofpotentialforrehabilitationwhendeterminingifanalternativesentencewouldbeappropriate.   T.C.A.#ZiXXq8##ZiZi8#ZiZiXqXZi#ZiXXqV:#XqXZiԀ#ZiXXq:##ZiZi7:#ZiZiXqXZi40#ZiXXq!;#XqXZi35#ZiXXqf;#XqXZi103(5);#ZiXXq;##ZiZi;#ZiZiXqXZiBoston,#ZiXXq:<##ZiZi<#ZiZiXqXZiԀ938S.W.2dat438.     Inconductinga#ZiXXq<##ZiZi<#ZiZiXqXZidenovo#ZiXXq=##ZiZi=#ZiZiXqXZireview,wemustconsider(1)theevidence,ifany,receivedatthe p trialandsentencinghearing,(2)thepresentencereport,(3)theprinciplesofsentencingand \ argumentsastosentencingalternatives,(4)thenatureandcharacteristicsofthecriminalconduct, H (5)anymitigatingorstatutoryenhancementfactors,(6)anystatementthatthedefendantmadeon 4 hisownbehalf,and(7)thepotential#ZiXXq>>##ZiZi>#ZiZiXqXZiforrehabilitationortreatment.T.C.A.#ZiXXq@##ZiZi@#ZiZiXqXZi#ZiXXqRA#XqXZi#ZiXXqA#XqXZiԀ#ZiXXqA##ZiZi3A#ZiZiXqXZi40#ZiXXqcB#XqXZi35#ZiXXqB#XqXZi102,#ZiXXqB#XqXZi103,  p #ZiXXq5C#XqXZi210;#ZiXXqC##ZiZiDB#ZiZiXqXZiseeAshby,#ZiXXqD##ZiZiC#ZiZiXqXZiԀ823S.W.2dat168.#ZiXXqD##ZiZiD#ZiԀ#Zi3E#XqXZi  \   Initially,wenotethatthetrialcourtsdeterminationsastothesentencesareentitledtoa 4 presumptionofcorrectnessbecausetherecordreflectsthatindenyingprobation,thetrialcourt   consideredtherelevantfacts,circumstances,andsentencingprinciples.Regardingthedefendants   claimthatthetrialcourtshouldhavegivenweighttomitigatingfactor(1),thatthedefendants  conductdidnotcauseorthreatenseriousbodilyinjury,aslongasthetrialcourtfollowedthe  sentencingpurposesandprinciples,theweighttobeaffordedanexistingfactorislefttothetrial  courtsdiscretion. l   Therecordreflectsthatthedefendanthasbeenconvictedoftwentyfourmisdemeanorsas D! anadult.Additionally,therecordreflectsthatthejuvenilecourtadjudicatedthedefendant 0"  delinquentonfiveoccasionsforoffensesrangingfromburglarytoaggravatedassault.Thedefendant #l! wasgivensentenceslessseverethanincarcerationonallofhispriorconvictions;yet,theseattempts $X" atrehabilitationhadprovenwhollyinadequateinpreventingthedefendantfromcontinuingtoshow $D # disregardforthelawsofthisstate.Weconcludethatthedefendantisnotentitledtoreliefonthis %0!$ issue,andweaffirmthejudgmentofthetrialcourt.#ZiXXqE##ZiZiRE#XqXZi &"%    `     h     ___________________________________ |*%)    `     h     JOSEPHM.TIPTON,JUDGE