WPCA yW4m4m7pEZ,n1^vru8t(7NXwjSr<mX*6(y>A`A.rtoAܶQw턳%Ӄ6E;#C`[̀-CGKH5#X#5g:^^q߾xͪ7W ]+<עЯx[HEV^a6n wKhk4`%d0g1 CCg쳰iۂEjask:X3)oaF5(7N_€cFYmJ?m!,~S/Jڟf裥k9̤fEDMQ)-fW-b WEyo8 hx6o=MQ5"&G7 _h $Jo % 0 0UN_ 0 0f 0 z @ 0 0U 0 0v< 0No 0q 06 0 0 0g 0 0 0J 0 0l 0. 0 0 0V 0 0 00 0 0L 0 0 0>z! 0! 0" 0#bt$ 0|$ 0^% 0@& 0"' 0' 02( 0( 0:) 0Y* 0_o* 0 * 0+ 0Z- B*`/ D// 0/ D/1 01 062 02 0:3 0^44 0<4 1e4U635U>i5U*5 1u5 72F6 72x6 726E6 726 727 72B7 0t7 72_8 728 728 B8 729 0D9 D59 D-: 0KJ: 72: AS:; 0; 0D< A< 72s= 72=UN= 72%> 72W> 72>^ >w>4>>> m>#?*5+5 (_23 ` ) hp x )23  ..) hp x ) ` (`$.8dd8    ("  Z6Times New Roman Regular*2+2 (_22  &hhp x &23  ..&hhp x &  */+/ (_21  #p x #23  ..#p x #  *,+, (_20 h  p x 23  .. p x h  C:\PROGRA~1\COREL\WORDPE~1\TEMPLATE\CUSTOM~1\REVISE~1.WPTC:\Program Files\Corel\WordPerfect Office 2000\Template\Custom WP Templates\revised standard opinion.wpt*&+& (_18   x 23  .. x   *+ (_2623  ..*G+G (_25   /%` ` hp x /23  ../%` ` hp x /   *8+8 (_24  ," hp x ,23  ..," hp x ,  ӁLevel 1Level 2Level 3Level 4Level 5Level 1Level 2Level 3Level 4Level 5Level 1Level 2Level 3Level 4Level 5Level 1Level 2Level 3Level 4Level 5*)+) (_19  pp x 23  ..pp x   *AA (_17  5+ ` hp x 523  Ԁ5+ ` hp x 5  *GG (_16   /%` ` hp x /23  Ԁ/%` ` hp x /   *88 (_15  ," hp x ,23  Ԁ," hp x ,  *55 (_14 ` ) hp x )23  Ԁ) hp x ) ` *22 (_13  &hhp x &23  Ԁ&hhp x &  *// (_12  #p x #23  Ԁ#p x #  *,, (_11 h  p x 23  Ԁ p x h *)) (_10  pp x 23  Ԁpp x   (&& &_9   x 23  Ԁ x   (AA &_8  5+ ` hp x 523  5+ ` hp x 5  (GG &_7   /%` ` hp x /23  /%` ` hp x /   (88 &_6  ," hp x ,23  ," hp x ,  (55 &_5 ` ) hp x )23  ) hp x ) ` (22 &_4  &hhp x &23  &hhp x &  (// &_3  #p x #23  #p x #  (,, &_2 h  p x 23   p x h ()) &_1  pp x 23  pp x   &&& $_   x 23   x   0AA.Normal  5+ ` hp x 55+ ` hp x 5  <AA:Definition T  5+ ` hp x 55+ ` hp x 5  <AA:Definition L , 5+ ` hp x 5  5+ ` hp x 586Definition(hh&H1  5+ ` hp x 5      5+ ` hp x 5  (]]&H2  5+ ` hp x 5  5+ ` hp x 5  (]]&H3  5+ ` hp x 5  5+ ` hp x 5  - -(]]&H4  5+ ` hp x 5 XXX 5+ ` hp x 5  (]]&H5  5+ ` hp x 5  5+ ` hp x 5  (]]&H6  5+ ` hp x 5  5+ ` hp x 5  2DD0Address  5+ ` hp x 55+ ` hp x 5  8MM6Blockquote , , 5+ ` hp x 5   5+ ` hp x 5,*CITE,dl*CODEKG<6X9`(Courier NewKSH\  `&Times New RomanS42Emphasis64Hyperlink    <:FollowedHype    4go2Keyboard KG<6X9`(Courier NewKSH\  `&Times New RomanS <:Preformatted  /%  ,Kk %#/KG<6X9`(Courier NewKSH\  `&Times New RomanS/%  ,Kk %#/  <:zBottom of 7=(X7    5+ ` hp x 5?I%2A`Arial?  SH\  `&Times New RomanS7Z(X75+ ` hp x 5  &  d d<)1dxd<:zTop of For7?(X7    5+ ` hp x 5?I%2A`Arial?  SH\  `&Times New RomanS7Z(X75+ ` hp x 5  <)2dxd0KS.SampleKG<6X9`(Courier NewKSH\  `&Times New RomanS0.Strong 8dl6TypewriterKG<6X9`(Courier NewKSH\  `&Times New RomanS42Variable: 8HTML MarkupB      2 0CommentB   35;AGMSY_11.1.1.1.1.1.1.1.<6X9`(Courier New\  `&Times New Roman%2A`Arial3#37=CIQYag1.a.i.(1)(a)(i)1)a)Ji)Ji)Ji)Ji)Ji)Ji)(|G217$ !.8)dd8         0  Ji)Ji)Ji) dJi)(|3$ !.8)dd8     VVVV)!dxdx)!dxdx( $ Figure  1  Ji)^_X`YE<<CLevel 1Level 2Level 3Level 4Level 5(|3$ !.8)dd8     ($$   1  X[Z&OLE 2.0 Box <=8C HKKKKJi)Ji)(9 Z6Times New Roman RegularJi)Ji)Ji),x[1 ~/*:i+003|xU\\IB01S02\CLERKJAC,,,,0 !.8)dd8     _   )8XXdd8@hh5)INTHECOURTOFCRIMINALAPPEALSOFTENNESSEE  @%ATJACKSON#)5 #Ԉ #   AssignedonBriefsSeptember14, @  @` 2004 F XX) #)XX!#STATEOFTENNESSEEv.TRACYLYNNFRANKSXX)  ? @@ DirectAppealfromtheCircuitCourtfor_Hardin_ԀCounty  9 @@No.8290C.Creed_McGinley_,Judge  # @@*AVN) ` dE<` A   @@TTNo.W200400076CCAR3CDFiledOctober26,_2004_   AVN) ` dE<]` A ^     dXXXXTheappellant,TracyLynnFranks,pledguiltytoaggravatedassault,felonyrecklessendangerment, V  andfelonyevadingarrest.Pursuanttothepleaagreement,theappellantwassentencedtosixyears ? intheTennesseeDepartmentofCorrectionfortheaggravatedassaultconvictionandfouryearseach (x fortherecklessendangermentandevadingarrestconvictions,withthesentencestobeserved a concurrently.Additionally,thetrialcourtimposeda$500.00finefortheevadingarrestconviction. J Onappeal,theappellantarguesthatthetrialcourterredindenyinghimprobation.Uponreviewof 3 therecordandthepartiesbriefs,weaffirmthejudgmentsofthetrialcourt.#XXXdX##)XX#XX)   Tenn.R.App.P.3AppealasofRight;JudgmentsoftheCircuitCourtareAffirmed.     #)X#XX.)NormaMcGeeOgle,J.,deliveredtheopinionofthecourt,inwhichGaryR.Wade,_P.J._,and q AlanE.Glenn,J.,joined. Z RichardW._DeBerry_,AssistantPublicDefender,Camden,Tennessee,fortheappellant,TracyLynn ,| Franks. e PaulG.Summers,AttorneyGeneralandReporter;RachelE.Willis,AssistantAttorneyGeneral;  7  Robert Gus_Radford_,DistrictAttorneyGeneral;andJohnW._Overton_,AssistantDistrictAttorney ! ! General,fortheappellee,StateofTennessee. " " C @@OO& OPINION #)XXr #XX) $$ #)XX #XX)     @ dXXXX I.FactualBackground  ^&!& c   AttheguiltypleahearingonDecember10,2003,theStaterecitedthefactsoftheoffenses 1(#( asfollows: )j$) 8  8`   ThisoccurredonJuly10thofthisyear.TheDefendantwasseen *<&+ speedingon_Pinhook_ԀRoad.Whentheofficerattemptedtopullhim +%', overforthat,theDefendanttookoff.Atthattime,theofficer ,(- pursuedhimforsomeperiodoftime.TheDefendantwaschanging -(. _lanesallovertheroad.Therewereotherpeopleontheroad.Thats  whyhewaschargedwithrecklessendangerment.` x` x 8  8`    TheaggravatedassaultoccurredwhentheDefendantlost k controlofhisvehicleandcametoastop.Theofficergotoutofthe T vehicleatthattimetoapprehendtheDefendant.TheDefendant =  drovehisautomobiletowardtheofficer.Theofficerfiredsomeshots & v totrytodisablethevehicle.Thevehicletookoffagainatthatpoint.  _ Mr.Frankswasabletogetoutofthevehicleatsomepointandrun  H offandwasarrestedatsomepointafterthat. 1 ` x` x     Afterentryoftheguiltypleas,thetrialcourtheldasentencinghearing.Atsentencing,the   Staterelieduponthepresentencereportandthefactsrecitedatthepleahearing.JackieScott   testifiedonbehalfoftheappellant.Scottstatedthatshehadbeen workinginCourtformorethan   twentyyears,andhadseentheappellant offandonallthattime.Afewdaysbeforetheappellant n  committedtheinstantoffenses,hevisitedScottattheJackGeneShelterforWomen.Theappellant W  toldScottthathehadaproblemwithdrugsandalcoholthathecouldnotovercomewithout @ treatment.Scottadvisedtheappellantthatshedidnothaveaplacetosendhimfortreatmentatthat )y timeandsuggestedhecheckwithherthefollowingweek.Shortlythereafter,theappellant b committedtheinstantoffenses. K   Scottstatedthatshehadspokenwiththeappellantweeklysincehehadbeeninjail.She  believedtheappellantwantedhelpwithhisalcoholanddrugproblem,andinheropinionhewas   salvageable.Scottassuredthecourtthatshecouldmakearrangementsfortheappellanttoreceive   longtimetreatment.    Indenyingprobation,thetrialcourtnotedthatthepresentencereportincludedmorethanfive Z pagesoutliningtheappellantspriorcriminalhistory,includingatleastsixpriorfeloniesand C numerousmisdemeanorconvictions.Thecourtorderedtheappellanttoserveaneffectivesentence ,| ofsixyearsintheDepartmentofCorrectionbutrecommendedthattheappellantbeassessedfor e drugandalcoholtreatment withinthesystem.#XXXdX{ #dXXXX N    II.Analysis  !     #XXXdXP#dXXXXOnappeal,theappellantcontendsthatthetrialcourterredbydenyingprobation.Whenan #" appellantchallengesthelength,rangeormannerofserviceofasentence,thiscourtconductsade $# novoreviewwithapresumptionthatthedeterminationsmadebythetrialcourtarecorrect.Tenn. u% $ CodeAnn. 4035401(d)(2003).However,thispresumptionis conditionedupontheaffirmative ^&!% showingintherecordthatthetrialcourtconsideredthesentencingprinciplesandallrelevantfacts G'"& andcircumstances.Statev.Ashby,823S.W.2d166,169(Tenn.1991).Intheeventthattherecord 0(#' failstodemonstratesuchconsideration,reviewofthesentenceispurelydenovo.Id.Inconducting )i$( ourreview,thiscourtmustconsider(1)theevidence,ifany,receivedattrialandatthesentencing *R%) hearing;(2)thepresentencereport;(3)theprinciplesofsentencingandtheargumentsofcounsel *;&* relativetosentencingalternatives;(4)thenatureandcharacteristicsoftheoffense;(5)any +$'+ mitigatingorenhancementfactors;(6)anystatementsmadebytheappellantonhisownbehalf;and  (7)theappellantspotentialforrehabilitationortreatment.Tenn.CodeAnn. 4035102,103,  Є210(2003);seealsoAshby,823S.W.2dat168.Theburdenofshowingthatasentencewas  improperisontheappellant.Tenn.CodeAnn. 4035401,SentencingCommissionComments. k   TennesseeCodeAnnotatedsection4035102(5)providesthatonly convictedfelons & v committingthemostsevereoffenses,possessingcriminalhistoriesevincingacleardisregardforthe  _ lawsandmoralsofsociety,andevincingfailureofpasteffortsatrehabilitationshallbegivenfirst  H priorityregardingsentencinginvolvingincarceration.Adefendantwhodoesnotfallwithinthis  1  classofoffendersandwhois anespeciallymitigatedorstandardoffenderconvictedofaClassC,    DorEfelonyispresumedtobeafavorablecandidateforalternativesentencingoptions.Tenn.   CodeAnn. 4035102(6).Furthermore, [t]hetrialcourtmustpresumethatadefendantsentenced   toeightyearsorlessandnotanoffenderforwhomincarcerationisapriorityissubjecttoalternative   sentencingandthatasentenceotherthanincarcerationwouldresultinsuccessfulrehabilitation. n  Statev.Byrd,861S.W.2d377,37980(Tenn.Crim.App.1993);seealsoTenn.CodeAnn. 4035 W  303(a)(2003). @   BecausetheappellantwasconvictedasaRangeIImultipleoffender,theappellantisnot b entitledtoapresumptionoffavorablecandidacyforalternativesentencing.Inanyevent, K considerationsforasentenceofconfinementcanbefoundin#XXXdX#dXXXXԀTennesseeCodeAnnotatedsection40 4 35103(1),whichprovidesforconfinementwhen:  8  8`   (A)[c]onfinementisnecessarytoprotectsocietybyrestraininga  defendantwhohasalonghistoryofcriminalconduct;` x` x 8  8`   (B)[c]onfinementisnecessarytoavoiddepreciatingtheseriousness q oftheoffenseorconfinementisparticularlysuitedtoprovidean Z effectivedeterrencetootherslikelytocommitsimilaroffenses;orC` x` x 8  8`   (C)[m]easureslessrestrictivethanconfinementhavefrequentlyor ,| recentlybeenappliedunsuccessfullytothedefendant.e` x` x SeealsoStatev.Hooper,29S.W.3d1,5(Tenn.2000).  7   Additionally,theprinciplesofsentencingreflectthatthesentenceshouldbenogreaterthan " ! thatdeservedfortheoffensecommittedandshouldbetheleastseveremeasurenecessarytoachieve #" thepurposesforwhichthesentencewasimposed.Tenn.CodeAnn. 4035103(2)and(4). $# Further, [t]hepotentialorlackofpotentialfortherehabilitationortreatmentofthedefendant t% $ shouldbeconsideredindeterminingthesentencealternativeorlengthofatermtobeimposed. ]&!% Tenn.CodeAnn. 4035103(5).Adefendantwithalonghistoryofcriminalconductand F'"&  evincingfailureofpasteffortsatrehabilitationispresumedunsuitableforalternativesentencing. /(#' Tenn.CodeAnn. 4035102(5). )h$(   Weconcludethattherecordinthiscaseamplysupportsthetrialcourtsdenialofprobation. *:&* Asthetrialcourtnoted,theappellanthasanextensivehistoryofcriminalactivity.Thepresentence +#'+ reportreflectsthatthethirtyfouryearoldappellanthasatleastsixpriorfelonyconvictionsaswell  asnumerousmisdemeanorconvictions.Additionally,theappellanthasalengthyjuvenilerecord,  beginningattheageoftwelve.Despiterepeatedconvictions,theappellanthascontinuedtoviolate  thelaw,provingthatheisunabletoconformhisbehaviortocomplywiththelaw.Asthiscourt k hassaid, [a]felonsrehabilitationpotentialandtheriskofrepeatingcriminalconductare T fundamentalindeterminingwhetherheorsheissuitedforalternativesentencing.Statev.Keen, =  996S.W.2d842,844(Tenn.Crim.App.1999).Wefindnoerrorinthetrialcourtsdenialof & v probation.#XXXdX)#HXXXX  _    III.Conclusion   1  .5  Weaffirmthetrialcourtsdenialoftheappellantsrequestforprobation.    F(03J?+ ` hp x X?#XXXHX4#   `     h     ___________________________________ A    `     h     NORMAMcGEEOGLE,JUDGE