WPC+. }-Ta+"Jq4:]u- +/f# My ^H9Hfžԝi|,ħ9هF6/ZT,mU۰֢!^[IV}$6v 0.5ewf0ڷ1Kit H2Բp,*P$&*X*|l >є3=bZC ܅QnVʤQq~ 4D.O:OOխ>rd;G%iJ~l-z>4A{@UeMmfA9ݞHjHb2Bv9gU >d 0 0 0C 0V 0i 0| 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0! 0" 0n# 0<R$ 0b$ 04$ 0$% 0& D+& A&@ _'oi'@ 'o( 1e( 7( B-) B-)J) 0Z)#)UN, % -M-(-N=-^ ?- 1uK- 72-w-4- . m .b#.\  `&Times New Roman'  AOCUSER0AOCUSER .   2[+[ 0_level1   , 8.` hp x (#823  ..   8.` hp x (#8  2[+[ 0_level2   X 8.` hp x (#823  ..   8.` hp x (#8  2[+[ 0_level3    8.4` hp x (#823  ..   8.` hp x (#8  2[+[ 0_level4    8.` ` hp x (#823  ..   8.` hp x (#8  2[+[ 0_level5    8. ` hp x (#823  ..   8.` hp x (#8  2[+[ 0_level6    8. ` hp x (#823  ..   8.` hp x (#8  2[+[ 0_level7   4 8. ` hp x (#823  ..   8.` hp x (#8  2[+[ 0_level8   ` 8.` hp x (#823  ..   8.` hp x (#8  2[+[ 0_level9    8.<` hp x (#823  ..   8.` hp x (#8  2[[ 0_levsl1   , 8.` hp x (#823  Ԁ   8.` hp x (#8  2[[ 0_levsl2   X 8.` hp x (#823  Ԁ   8.` hp x (#8  2[[ 0_levsl3    8.4` hp x (#823  Ԁ   8.` hp x (#8  2[[ 0_levsl4    8.` ` hp x (#823  Ԁ   8.` hp x (#8  2[[ 0_levsl5    8. ` hp x (#823  Ԁ   8.` hp x (#8  2[[ 0_levsl6    8. ` hp x (#823  Ԁ   8.` hp x (#8  2[[ 0_levsl7   4 8. ` hp x (#823  Ԁ   8.` hp x (#8  2[[ 0_levsl8   ` 8.` hp x (#823  Ԁ   8.` hp x (#8  2[[ 0_levsl9    8.<` hp x (#823  Ԁ   8.` hp x (#8  2[[ 0_levnl1   , 8.` hp x (#823     8.` hp x (#8  2[[ 0_levnl2   X 8.` hp x (#823     8.` hp x (#8  2[[ 0_levnl3    8.4` hp x (#823     8.` hp x (#8  2[[ 0_levnl4    8.` ` hp x (#823     8.` hp x (#8  2[[ 0_levnl5    8. ` hp x (#823     8.` hp x (#8  2[[ 0_levnl6    8. ` hp x (#823     8.` hp x (#8  2[[ 0_levnl7   4 8. ` hp x (#823     8.` hp x (#8  2[[ 0_levnl8   ` 8.` hp x (#823     8.` hp x (#8  2[[ 0_levnl9    8.<` hp x (#823     8.` hp x (#8  <:Default ParaXXX<:Footnote Ref6 4Body Text        .,term1 8X[ 6Block Text X X   5+ ` hp x 5     8.` hp x (#8:%% 8Body Text 2 X       'dxd$&Draw Object <<=8C HKKKK' WPC i K513%)+-51d~ -) WPC i K513%)+-51d~ - 35;AGMSY_11)a.i.1.a.i.1.a.* i.)Hairline d  d#|x(r#$..      1XkXX1XXkXX1Xk\\IB01S08\KNOXCLERK3,,,,0(9 Z6Times New Roman Regular1Xa1 3#37=CIQYag1.a.i.(1)(a)(i)1)a)7i)b.:i+00U- - /#!..      1XXX1XXXX1X  _         0p x (#X0LXX=811XXdd8  QhhxLINTHECOURTOFCRIMINALAPPEALSOFTENNESSEE  QRR$ATKNOXVILLELxԈ    H.` hp x (#X(#HAssignedonBriefsSeptember28,2004 > XXLLXX _ARZOLIA_ԀCHARLES_GOINES_Ԁv.GLENTURNER,WARDENXXL  0  DirectAppealfromtheCriminalCourtforKnoxCounty  " No.78616RayL.Jenkins,Judge   -  XX %&k[W$~ Kp@0 dd`  KEj K Kj2 -  XX No.E200400289CCAR3_HC_ԀFiledNovember1,_2004_ _  -  XX %(k[W$~ Kp@0 dd`  KE+ K K+2 -  XX    Thepetitioner,_Arzolia_ԀCharles_Goines_,appealsthedismissalofhispetitionforwritofhabeas  p  corpus,inwhichhecontendsthat:(1)thejudgeshandwrittensignaturewasnotsubscribedon V thejudgments;(2)thejudgeorderedthepresentsentencetorunconcurrentlywithaprevious < unservedsentenceincontraventionofTennesseeRuleofCriminalProcedure32(c);(3)in " sentencingthepetitioner,thecourtfailedtoconsidera_presentence_Ԁreport;and(4)thetrialcourt  erredinsummarilydismissinghispetitionwithoutappointmentofcounsel.Aftercarefulreview,  weaffirmthedismissalofthepetition.    Tenn.R.App.P.3AppealasofRight;JudgmentoftheCriminalCourtAffirmed  P   JohnEverettWilliams,J.,deliveredtheopinionofthecourt,inwhichJosephM.Tiptonand l DavidH.Welles,JJ.,joined. R _Arzolia_ԀCharles_Goines_,_Whiteville_,Tennessee,ProSe.  PaulG.Summers,AttorneyGeneralandReporter;BrentC.Cherry,AssistantAttorneyGeneral,  andRandallE.Nichols,DistrictAttorneyGeneral,fortheappellee,StateofTennessee.      OPINION 2## FactsandProceduralHistory $N %     XInMarch1988,thepetitioner,_Arzolia_ԀCharles_Goines_,wasconvictedofarmedrobbery, &"' seconddegreeburglary,andgrandlarceny.Thetrialcourtsentencedthepetitionerasahabitual '#( offenderonthearmedrobberyandseconddegreeburglaryconvictions,butnotonthegrand (#) larcenyconviction.Thecourtorderedconcurrentlifesentencesforarmedrobberyandsecond |)$* degreeburglary,andatenyearsentenceforgrandlarceny.Ondirectappeal,thisCourt b*%+ dismissedthegrandlarcenyconviction,whileaffirmingthetrialcourtastotheremaining H+&, convictions.Statev._Arzolia_Ԁ_Goines_,C.C.A.No.1208,1989Tenn.Crim.App.LEXIS302 .,~'- (Tenn.Crim.App.April14,1989),perm.app.denied(Tenn.July3,1989). -d(.  -J)/ _          OnNovember26,2003,thepetitionerfiledapetitionforwritofhabeascorpus,alleging  threegroundsforrelief: .݌  Ќ      * (037! ,,X(#! X X X""   ,XB.` hp x (#,,B  ! ,,X(#!  X,0 4  2  1  )3   4   Thatthefourjudgmentsusedasevidenceofpriorconvictions,forpurposesof | enhancingthepetitionerssentence,werevoidbecausetheydidnotbearthe b judgessignature;݌H4 4  Ќ  XX ,,,,   ""   ,XB.` hp x (#,,B  ! ,,X(#!  X,0 4  2  2  )3   4   Thatthepetitionerscurrentsentenceisvoidbecausethetrialcourtordered . ~ hissentencetocommencewhilehewasstillonparoleforaprioroffensein  d contraventionofTennesseelaw,whichrequiresconsecutivesentenceswhere  J afelonyiscommittedduringtheparoleperiodofapreviousfelony;and݌ 04 4  Ќ  XX ,,,,   ""   ,XB.` hp x (#,,B  ! ,,X(#!  X,0 4  2  3  )3   4   Thathissentencesasahabitualcriminalarevoidbecausethetrialcourtdid    notconsidera_presentence_Ԁreportbeforesentencingthepetitioner.݌  4 4  Ќ  XX ,,,,   X X% X(#,,% X       X   OnJanuary15,2004,thetrialcourtsummarilydismissedthepetition.Thereafter,thepetitioner   filedatimelyappealtothisCourt. ݌ x  Ќ            XB+ ` hp x X(#B !   !݌̌              X   Analysis M݌ D  Ќ     X?  X XE.` hp x (#X ECEUS., *z  USCE.,Ahabeascorpuspetitionmaybeusedonlytocontestvoidjudgmentsthatarefacially ` invalidbecause(1)theconvictingcourtwaswithoutjurisdictionorauthoritytosentencea F defendant;or(2)adefendantssentencehasexpired.Archerv.State,851S.W.2d157,164 , (Tenn.1993).Bycontrast,avoidableconvictionorsentenceisonethatisfaciallyvalid,and  thusrequiresproofbeyondthefaceoftherecordorjudgmenttoestablishitsinvalidity.Taylor  v.State,995S.W.2d78,83(Tenn.1999).Theburdenofproofthatthejudgmentorsentenceis   void,ratherthanvoidable,restswiththepetitioner.Wyattv.State,24S.W.3d319,322(Tenn. t 2000). Toestablishthatthejudgmentisvoid,thepetitionermustprovethatajurisdictional Z defectappearsintherecordoftheoriginaltrial.Dixonv.Holland,70S.W.3d33,36(Tenn. @ 2002)(emphasisadded). &v   \ Initially,wenotethattheproceduralrequirementsgoverninghabeascorpusrelief B mandatethatifthecurrentpetitionisnotthefirstapplicationforwritofhabeascorpus,copiesof ( priorpetitionsmustbeattachedtothecurrentpetitionorasatisfactoryreasonmustbegivenfor  thefailuretodoso.Tenn.CodeAnn.2921107(b)(4)(2004).Moreover,theprocedural  provisionsofthehabeascorpusstatutesaremandatoryandmustbescrupulouslyfollowed.   Archer,851S.W.2dat165.Inthecasesubjudice,thepetitionerstatedthatthiswashisthird p!  applicationforwritofhabeascorpusinthismatter,yethefailedtoincludethosepriorpetitions V"! inhispresentpetitionorgiveasufficientreasonforhisomission.Becausethepetitionerfailed <#" tocomplywiththeaforementionedstatutoryrequirement,wecouldaffirmthetrialcourts "$r# dismissaloftheinstantpetitiononthatbasisalone.SeeAntonioL._Sweatt_Ԁ_v._ԀState,No.M1999 %X $ 01300CCAR3PC,2000Tenn.Crim.App.LEXIS216(Tenn.Crim.App.,atNashville,March %>!% 6,2000),perm.app.denied(Tenn.Oct.16,2000);JimmyWayneWilsonv.State,No.03C01 &$"& 9806CR00206,1999Tenn.Crim.App.LEXIS620(Tenn.Crim.App.,atKnoxville,June24, ' #' 1999),perm.app.denied(Tenn.Nov.22,_1999)._ԀNotwithstandingthepetitionersfailureto (#( complywiththeapplicablestatutoryrequirements,wewillproceedtoaddressthemeritsofthe )$) petitionersarguments. l*%*  R+&+ Thepetitionerfirstcontendsthathisjudgmentisvoidbasedonthefailureofthejudgeto 8,', subscribeahandwrittensignatureonthejudgments.Itiswellsettledlawthatatrialjudges  failuretosignajudgment doesnotgiverisetoaclaimforreliefunderhabeascorpus  proceedings.JamesRussellGannv.DavidMills,No.E200300281CCAR3PC,2003Tenn. | Crim.App.LEXIS650,at*2(Tenn.Crim.App.,atKnoxville,July24,2003);seealsoGregory b Lynn_Hollingsworth_Ԁv.State,No.M200301384CCAR3CO,2004Tenn.Crim.App.LEXIS H 248(Tenn.Crim.App.,atNashville,March16,2004);Statev.WilliamPaul_Eblen_,No.E2002 . ~ 01221CCAR3CD,2003Tenn.Crim.App.LEXIS823(Tenn.Crim.App.,atKnoxville,Sept.  d 26,2003);MichaelThomasonv.KevinMyers,No.M200201346CCAR3CO,2002Tenn.  J Crim.App.1095(Tenn.Crim.App.,atNashville,Dec.20,2002).Therefore,thisargumentis  0 withoutmerit.        Asasecondgroundforhabeascorpusrelief,thepetitionerstatesthathewasonparoleat   thetimeofthecommissionofthecurrentoffense;thus,thepetitionercontendsthatthetrial x  courterroneouslyorderedhispresentsentencetorunconcurrentlywiththeunservedportionof ^  thatpriorsentenceinviolationofTennesseeRulesofCriminalProcedure32(c)(3)(A).This D  sectionstatesinpertinentpart: *z  # X     X XB+ ` hp x X(#B#3  [W]herethedefendanthasadditionalsentencesnotyetfullyservedastheresult ` oftheconvictionsinthesameorothercourtandthelawrequiresconsecutive F sentences,thesentenceshallbeconsecutivewhetherthejudgmentexplicitlyso , ordersornot.Thisruleshallapply...toasentenceforafelonycommittedwhile  onparoleforafelony.#3t4݌  Ќ X    # X    #6  X XTenn.R.Crim.P.32(c)(3)(A).#67݌  Ќ     # X    #7  #78݌̌ X    # X     X#8    Further,ifthefaceofthejudgmentortherecordoftheunderlyingproceedingsshows Z thataconcurrentsentencehasbeenissuedillegally,suchsentencewillcreateavoidjudgment @ forwhichhabeasreliefisavailable.McLaneyv.Bell,59S.W.3d90,91(Tenn.2001). &v However,contrarytothepetitionersargument,thetranscriptfromthesentencinghearing,  \ includedwiththepetitionersbrief,doesnotreflectanymentionofapriorunservedsentenceor B ofsuchasentencerunningconcurrentlywiththepresentsentence.Infact,itisunclearfromthe ( recordpresentedthatthetrialcourtwasevenawareofthepetitionerspriorsentence.This  determinationisbeyondthefaceofthejudgmentandtherecordpresentedonappealandis  thereforenotcognizableinahabeasproceeding.Becausetherecordonappeal,aspresentedby   thepetitioner,doesnotshowthatthejudgeissuedasentenceconcurrentwithhispriorfelony, p!  weholdthatthepetitionerhasnotmethisburdenofshowingthatthejudgmentisvoidandthus V"! affirmthetrialcourtsdenialofhabeasrelief.#88݌ <#" Ќ     # X    #>  #>?݌̌ X      Third,thepetitioneraversthatheisentitledtohabeascorpusreliefbecausethetrial %X $ courtfailedtoconsiderapresentencereportinmakingitssentence.Habeascorpusrelief,as %>!% aforementioned,isonlyavailablewhentheunderlyingjudgmentisvoid.Wyatt,24S.W.3dat &$"& 322.Weholdthatfailuretorelyonapresentencereportduringsentencingpresents,atmost,a ' #' claimofavoidable,andnot!   void,judgment!A/   ݀orsentence.Wewouldfurthernotethatthe (#( petitionerisnotseekingtobringaclaimbeforethecourtthatmighthaveaneffectonthe )$) sentence;rather,thesentenceimposedwasstatutorilymandatedduetothepetitionersstatusasa l*%* habitualoffenderandwouldnothavebeenaffectedinanywaybytheissuanceorconsideration R+&+ ofapresentencereport.Becausetheclaimraiseddoesnotestablishavoidjudgment,itisnot 8,', cognizableinapetitionforwritofhabeascorpus.Id.at*67.   X  Finally,thepetitionercontendsthatthetrialcourterredbysummarilydismissinghis | petitionwithoutappointmentofcounsel.Whilethereisnofederalorstateconstitutionalrightto b appointmentofcounselinahabeascorpusproceeding,thetrialcourthasadutytoappoint H counsel ifnecessary.SeeJohnC._Tomlinson_Ԁv.State,No.M200102152CCAR3CO,2002 . ~ Tenn.Crim.App.LEXIS549(Tenn.Crim.App.,atNashville,June28,2002)(quotingTenn.  d CodeAnn.4014204(2004)).Ifthepetitionersjudgmentsarefaciallyvalidandnotvoid,the  J trialcourtmayproperlydismissapetitionforwritofhabeascorpuswithoutappointingcounsel  0 andwithoutholdinganevidentiaryhearing.Statev._Lavandas_Ԁ_Cordell_ԀNelson,No.M2003    01525CCAR3CO,2003Tenn.Crim.App.LEXIS1101,at*6(Tenn.Crim.App.,atNashville,    Dec.30,2003).SeealsoStateexrel.Edmondsonv.Henderson,421S.W.2d635,63637(Tenn.   1967),whichprovidesthatahabeascorpuspetitionmaybedismissedwithoutahearingand x  withouttheappointmentofcounselifthepetitionfailstoallegefactsthatwouldjustifyrelief.In ^  theinstantmatter,thetrialcourtsactionswerejustifiedbecausethepetitionerdidnotallegeany D  factsthatjustifiedhabeascorpusrelief.Therefore,weholdthatthepetitionersclaimiswithout *z  meritandaffirmthetrialcourtsdenialofhabeasrelief. `  F        X X X  B+ ` hp x X B  L  Conclusion  LL݌ , Ќ            X XB+ ` hp x X B 9M  Basedontheforegoingandtherecordasawhole,thetrialcourtsdismissalofthe  petitionershabeascorpuspetitionisaffirmed. 9MM݌  Ќ     X X      h___________________________________ ( JOHNEVERETTWILLIAMS,JUDGE  P  h