WPCj P[0|HW1Or B]=)*YtzO~ˡT3;TJw `1xAg-\ׇ]K(67S=!UXlW8[7s[ՎBʁaj;>[w*.SN )[ g?9g}].0TϽ0Xr?4, 5~_V r{,suK8UzCY.]D4:DzɠK L&͹H8;G r Lz [). .fIu B(x!qBol2֓#6^b#\ % ^ # 0/ U N w 4 z  i x mz A 0    1HN 72 E 1u 72 0cU@b]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]] 0eeee BPP 0m D5 D-F 0Kss AS 0 0D{ AHP LaserJet 40500О+ (`$.8dd8    ("  Z6Times New Roman RegularyG*W C:\PROGRA~1\COREL\WORDPE~1\TEMPLATE\CUSTOM~1\REVISE~1.WPTC:\Program Files\Corel\WordPerfect Office 2000\Template\Custom WP Templates\revised standard opinion.wpt3|xUX[Z I&mage <=8C HKKKKLevel 1Level 2Level 3Level 4Level 5Level 1Level 2Level 3Level 4Level 5Level 1Level 2Level 3Level 4Level 5Level 1Level 2Level 3Level 4Level 5( CEMU]emu}AutoList1(a)(a)(a)(a)(a)(a)(a)(a)(a) 3#37=CIQYag1.a.i.(1)(a)(i)1)a)i)(;3$2#  0  .3  0  (I Z(Times New Roman - -(|G2$ !.8Xdd8         0   d(|3Ǎ$ !.8Xdd8     VVVV)!dxdx)!dxdx( $ Figure  1  ^_X`YE<<CLevel 1Level 2Level 3Level 4Level 5(|3Ǎ$ !.8Xdd8     ($$   1  X[Z&OLE 2.0 Box <=8C HKKKK !.8Xdd8     _e   X8XXdd8XX@tt͓XINTHECOURTOFCRIMINALAPPEALSOFTENNESSEE e @WW$ATKNOXVILLE#X͓9#Ԉ &    @  @` AssignedonBriefsMay23,2001 L XXX #XXXJ#DONALDMITCHELLGREENv.STATEOFTENNESSEEXXX  J @@ DirectAppealfromtheCriminalCourtforKnoxCounty  J @@No.70417MaryBeth_Leibowitz,Judge  6 @@*AV) ` dE<^` A _  @@TTNo.E200001941CCAR3PC Z  August2,_2001_ F  AV) ` dE<1` A 2     Thepetitioner,DonaldMitchellGreen,appealsthetrialcourtsdenialofpostconvictionrelief.In -  thisappealofright,thepetitionercontendsthatthetrialcourterredbyorderingadismissalwithout  anevidentiaryhearing.Thejudgmentisreversedandremandedtothetrialcourtfortheappointment  ofcounselandanevidentiaryhearing.   Tenn.R.App.P.3;JudgmentoftheTrialCourtReversedandRemanded.  d   #XX#XX.XGaryR.Wade,P.J.,deliveredtheopinionofthecourt,inwhichThomasT.Woodalland < RobertW.Wedemeyer,JJ.,joined. ( DonaldMitchellGreen,prose. e PaulG.Summers,AttorneyGeneral&Reporter;DavidH.Findley,AssistantAttorneyGeneral;and = RandallE.Nichols,DistrictAttorneyGeneral,fortheappellee,StateofTennessee. ) 2@@OO& OPINION #XXXa#XXX       OnJune14,1994,thepetitionerpledguiltytoaggravatedrobbery,misdemeanortheft,and !t! failuretoappear.Hepetitionerreceivedaneffectivesentenceof36years.Thiscourtaffirmedon "`" directappeal.SeeStatev.DonaldMitchellGreen,No.03C019808CR00276(Tenn.Crim.App., #L# atKnoxville,June3,1999).PermissiontoappealtooursupremecourtwasdeniedonNovember $8 $ 22,1999. %$!%   OnApril14,2000,thepetitionerfiledthispetitionforpostconvictionrelief,allegingthat a'"' trialcounselwasineffectiveby,amongotherthings:(1)failingtoestablishadefense;(2) M(#( misrepresentingthesentencelengthofapleaagreement;(3)failingtoappeal;(4)failingtofilea 9)$) motiontowithdrawtheguiltypleadespiteassurancestothecontrary;and(5)failingtosecure %*%* witnesses. +&+   Thepetitioneralsoclaimedthatthegrandjurywasunconstitutionallyselected#XXX #XXXԀandthattrial ,(- counselfailedtopresentanymitigatingfactorsduringthesentencinghearing.Thetrialcourtentered -p). anorderofdismissalbaseduponitsdeterminationthatthepetitionerfailedtostateanycolorable e claimsunderTenn.CodeAnn.4030206,whichprovidesinpertinentpartasfollows: Q 8   ` Thepetitionmustcontainaclearandspecificstatementofallgroundsupon ) whichreliefissought,includingfulldisclosureofthefactualbasisofthosegrounds.  Abareallegationthataconstitutionalrighthasbeenviolatedandmereconclusions   oflawshallnotbesufficienttowarrantanyfurtherproceedings.Failuretostatea   factualbasisforthegroundsallegedshallresultinimmediatedismissalofthe  t petition..._. `   _Tenn.CodeAnn.4030206(d).  8  _____________  The_Ԁtrialcourtconcludedthatthepetitionerfailedtoallegeanythingmorethan"bare u  allegations,"whichwerenot"specific"or"factual,"andthathefailedtostateanygroundsforrelief. a  Initsorderofdismissal,thetrialcourtobservedasfollows: M    8  Thetranscriptinthiscause...[indicates]thatthepetitionerenteredablindplea % subjecttotheCourtssentencing.TheCourtclearlydiscussedtherangeofsentence  andpunishmentwiththepetitionerandthepleaagreementsuchthatthepetitioner  knewandunderstoodthoseranges.Whileitistruethetrialattorneydidnotfilean  appealforthepetitioneroramotiontowithdrawtheguiltypleaasthetrialattorney p hadmovedfromthejurisdiction[,]theCourtappointedcounselforthepetitioner. \ ..didindeedfileadirectappeal....Theseissueswerepreviouslyraisedbythe H petitionerwhoreceivedamaximumsentencewithinhisrangeuponsentencingby 4 thetrialcourt,andthepetitionerhasbeenaffordedreviewofthesentenceduringan   appealofhisissues.#XXX\#XXXԀq    _______________  After_Ԁthefilingofthepetitionersappellatebrief,thestatefiledamotionforsummary I affirmance.SeeTenn.R.Crim.P.20.Thiscourtdeniedthemotion,determiningthatthreeofthe 5 petitionersissuesqualifiedascolorable:thattrialcounselwasineffectiveforinducingaguiltyplea ! bypromisingthepetitionera20yearsentence;thattrialcounselwasineffectiveforfailingtofile   amotiontowithdrawpetitionersguiltyplea;andthatpetitionerwaspressuredintopleadingguilty   becauseoftrialcounselserrorsandillpreparation.#XXX# !  _____________________  XXXA_Ԁcolorableclaimisone"that,iftakenastrue,inthelightmostfavorabletothepetitioner, #~" wouldentitlepetitionertoreliefunderthePost-ConvictionProcedureAct."Tenn.Sup.Ct.R.28, $j # 2(H).TennesseeCodeAnnotated40-30-206governsconceptsofwaiverandprevious %V!$ determination: &B"%  ( 83! !8   ` (g)Agroundforreliefiswaivedifthepetitionerpersonallyorthroughan ($' attorneyfailedtopresentitfordeterminationinanyproceedingbeforeacourtof k)%( competentjurisdictioninwhichthegroundcouldhavebeenpresentedunless:W*%)     C+&* 8   ` (1)Theclaimforreliefisbaseduponaconstitutionalrightnotrecognized e  asexistingatthetimeoftrialifeitherthefederalorstateconstitutionrequires Q retroactiveapplicationofthatright;or=   8   ` (2)Thefailuretopresentthegroundwastheresultofstateactionin  violationofthefederalorstateconstitution.    8   ` (h)Agroundforreliefispreviouslydeterminedifacourtofcompetent  t jurisdictionhasruledonthemeritsafterafullandfairhearing.Afullandfair  ` hearinghasoccurredwherethepetitionerisaffordedtheopportunitytocallwitnesses  L  andotherwisepresentevidence,regardlessofwhetherthepetitioneractually  8  introducedanyevidence.$    Tenn.CodeAnn.40-30-206(g)(h). a    Subdivisions(d)and(e)ofTennesseeCodeAnnotated40-30-206alsoincludethe 9  followingadditionallanguage: % 8  If,however,thepetitionwasfiledprose,thejudgemayenteranorderstatingthatthe  petitionermustfileanamendedpetitionthatcomplieswiththissectionwithinfifteen  (15)daysorthepetitionwillbedismissed.p   8   ` (e)Ifapetitionamendedinaccordancewithsubsection(d)isincomplete, H thecourtshalldeterminewhetherthepetitionerisindigentandinneedofcounsel. 4 Thecourtmayappointcounselandenterapreliminaryorderifnecessarytosecure   thefilingofacompletepetition.Counselmayfileanamendedpetitionwithinthirty q  (30)daysofappointment.]   _____________________________  A_Ԁtrialcourtmustaccepttheallegationsinapetitionforpost-convictionreliefastrueand 5 maynotconsiderothermatterscontainedintherecordindeterminingwhetheranevidentiaryhearing ! iswarranted.Hayesv.State,969S.W.2d943,944(Tenn.Crim.App.1997).Waiverandprevious   determinationarepropergroundsfordenialofrelief.Ifthereisnofactualexplanationastowhya   claimhasnotbeenpreviouslypresented,thedoctrineofwaiverrequiresdismissaloftheclaim !  withoutanevidentiaryhearing.Blairv.State,969S.W.2d423,425-26(Tenn.Crim.App.1997). "l! Apetitionerhashadafullandfairhearingandisbarredbythedoctrineofpreviousdetermination #X" whenhehashadanopportunitytopresentproofandmakeargumentonaclaim.Carterv.State,958 $D # S.W.2d620,625(Tenn.1997).InBlair,thiscourtruledthat"[a]lmostanygroundforrelief,except %0!$ ineffectiveassistanceofcounsel,couldberaisedduringtrial,andfailuretodosowillbedeemeda &"% waiver."Blair,969S.W.2dat425. m'#& _____________________  The_Ԁpetitionerbasedhispostconvictionclaimalmostentirelyuponthealleged E)$( ineffectivenessofhistrialcounsel.Inourview,heshouldhavebeengrantedtheopportunityto 1*%) provehisallegations.While___unartfully_Ԁdrawn,thepetitionallegesthattrialcounselinducedthe +&* petitionerintopleadingguiltybecausehewasassuredthathewouldreceivea20yearsentence;that  ,'+ trialcounselfailedtofileamotiontowithdrawhisguiltyplea;andthathewaspressuredinto e pleadingguiltybecauseoftrialcounselserrorsandillpreparation.Whiletherecorddoes Q demonstratethatthepetitioner,throughsubstitutecounsel,did,infact,fileadirectappeal,heis = entitledtotheappointmentofcounselandanevidentiaryhearingonhisclaimsofineffective ) assistanceofcounsel.    ___________________________  The_Ԁjudgmentofthetrialcourtisreversedandthecauseisremandedfortheappointmentof   counselandanevidentiaryhearing.  t     L  ____   `     h     ___________________________________ $     `     h     GARYR.WADE,PRESIDINGJUDGE