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LÝ ƒR/„$ÝÓ  Óà  àòòÚ  Ú1Ú  ÚóóÔ€XòCX»»ÔÝ  ÝÔ€ô‘D òXXòCÔÔ_ÔMcCoy€testified€that€she€had€given€money€to€Carter€to€hold€for€their€use.€€In€her€testimony€Carter€referred€toÐ ° Ðthe€money€as€ð ðmy€[Carterððs]€money.ðð(|G2/„$¤¤Ý ƒ£ª!ÝÑ€.ÑÑ8€ád»»dd8ÑÑ ý ÑÓ  ÓÝ  Ýà  àòòÚ  Ú0Ú  ÚóóÔ€XòCX»»Ô d(|3ù$££Ý ƒ£ª!ÝÑ€.ÑÑ8€ád»»dd8ÑÑ ý ÑÓ  ÓÝ  ÝVVVV)ÿÿ!dxdx)!ÈÈÈÈdxdx( ±þ$’’ò òFigure€Ú  Ú1Ú  Úó ó^_X`YEþÿ<<CÿÿƒLevel 1Level 2Level 3Level 4Level 5(|3ù$¢¢Ý ƒ£ª!ÝÑ€.ÑÑ8€ád»»dd8ÑÑ ý ÑÓ  ÓÝ  Ý($$””ò òÚ  Ú1Ú  Úó óX[Z&OLE 2.0 Box <=8ÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿCÿÿ HKKKKÝ ƒ£ª!ÝÑ€.ÑÑ8€ád»»ddÈ8ÑÑ ý ÑÓ  ÓÝ  ÝÔ_ÔÔ€¼ád»»»ÔÑ8€òCXXdð»»d8Ñà@HHìàÔ‡¼µè»»¼ádÔIN€THE€COURT€OF€CRIMINAL€APPEALS€OF€TENNESSEEˆÐ ° Ðà@””$ìàAT€KNOXVILLEˆÐ  ÐÓ  ÓJuly€2000€SessionÐ Ô$ ÐÔ‡XùDX»¼µèÔÌò òÔ#†¼µè»XXùD¼#ÔSTATE€OF€TENNESSEEòòóó€v.€ROSALIND€MARIE€JOHNSONÐ Ò" Ðand€DONNA€YVETTE€Ô_ÔMcCOYÔ_ÔòòóóÔ‡XùDX»¼µèÔó óÐ æ 6 ÐÌà@@â â ìàò òAppeal€from€the€Criminal€Court€for€Hamilton€CountyÐ æ 6 Ðà@@@ @ ìàNos.€218774,€218775,€219775€&€219776€€€Stephen€M.€Ô_ÔBevilÔ_Ô,€JudgeÐ Ò " ÐÌÌà@@ìì*ìàßA€V) °°` d€÷E<•` AßÐ –æ  ÐÌà@@æ æ ìàNo.€E1999„02468„CCA„R3„CD€Ð ‘á  ÐSeptember€11,€Ô_Ô2000Ô_ÔÐ }Í  ÐßA€V) °°` dE<h` AßÐ i¹  ÐÔ#†XòCXXXùDô#Ôó óÌÌÓ  ÓÔ‡XùDXXXòCÔDefendant,€Rosalind€Marie€Johnson,€appeals€her€convictions€for€facilitation€of€first€degree€felonyÐ X¨ Ðmurder€and€aggravated€burglary,€for€which€she€received€concurrent€sentences€of€15€years€and€3Ð D” Ðyears,€respectively.€€Defendant,€Donna€Yvette€McCoy,€appeals€her€convictions€for€first€degreeÐ 0€ Ðfelony€murder€and€aggravated€burglary,€for€which€she€received€concurrent€sentences€of€life€withÐ l Ðthe€possibility€of€parole€and€3€years,€respectively.€€Both€defendants€raise€the€issue€of€sufficiencyÐ X Ðof€the€evidence€to€support€their€convictions.€€Defendant€Johnson€raises€the€following€additionalÐ ôD Ðissues€in€her€appeal:€1)€whether€the€trial€court€erred€in€failing€to€sever€the€defendantsðð€trials;€2)Ð à0 Ðwhether€the€trial€court€erred€in€failing€to€remove€a€juror€for€cause;€and€3)€whether€the€trial€courtÐ Ì Ðerred€in€failing€to€suppress€statements€made€by€Johnson.€€Ô#†¼µè»XXùD…#ÔÔ‡XùDX»¼µèÔWe€conclude€that€the€issues€raised€byÐ ¸ Ðboth€defendants€in€this€appeal€are€without€merit.€€The€judgments€of€the€trial€court€are€affirmed.Ô#†XòCXXXùD#ÔÔ‡XùDXXXòCÔÐ ¤ô ÐÌò òÓ  ÓÔ#†XòCXXXùD' #ÔÔ‡XùDXXXòCÔTenn.€R.€App.€P.€3€Appeal€as€of€Right;€Judgment€of€the€Criminal€Court€Affirmedó óÐ |Ì ÐÌòòÓ  ÓJoe€G.€RileyÔ#†¼µè»àXùDJ #ÔÔ‡XùDX.¼µèÔóó,€J.,€delivered€the€opinion€of€the€court,€in€which€òòJohn€Everett€Williams€óóand€òòRobertÐ T ¤ ÐW.€Ô_ÔWedemeyerÔ_Ôóó,€JJ.,€joined.Ð @!  ÐÌCynthia€A.€Ô_ÔLeCroyÔ_Ô„Ô_ÔSchemelÔ_Ô,€Chattanooga,€Tennessee,€for€the€appellant,€Rosalind€Marie€Johnson.Ð #h" ÐÌÔ_ÔArdenaÔ_Ô€J.€Garth,€District€Public€Defender;€and€Edward€T.€Ô_ÔLandisÔ_Ô,€Assistant€District€Public€Defender,Ð ð$@ $ ÐChattanooga,€Tennessee,€for€the€appellant,€Donna€Yvette€McCoy.Ð Ü%,!% ÐÌPaul€G.€Summers,€Attorney€General€and€Reporter;€Clinton€J.€Morgan,€Assistant€Attorney€General;Ð ´'#' ÐWilliam€H.€Cox€III,€District€Attorney€General;€Barry€A.€Steelman€and€Christopher€D.€Poole,€Ð  (ð#( ÐAssistant€District€Attorneys€General,€for€the€appellee,€State€of€Tennessee.Ð Œ)Ü$) Ðò òÓÓÓÓÓ  ÓÌÌÌÐ <-Œ(-ý ÐÔ_Ô‡Ô#†XòCXXXùDŽ #ÔÓPÓÔ‡XùDXXXòCÔÓÓOPINIONó óÔ#†¼µè»XXùDR #ÔÔ‡XùDX»¼µèÔÐ ° ÐÓ  ÓÌà  àDefendant,€Rosalind€Marie€Johnson,€was€convicted€by€a€Hamilton€County€jury€of€facilitationÐ ˆØ Ðof€first€degree€felony€murder€and€aggravated€burglary,€for€which€she€received€concurrent€sentencesÐ tÄ Ðof€15€years€and€3€years,€respectively.€€Defendant,€Donna€Yvette€McCoy,€was€convicted€by€the€sameÐ `° Ðjury€of€first€degree€felony€murder€and€aggravated€burglary,€for€which€she€received€concurrentÐ L œ Ðsentences€of€life€with€the€possibility€of€parole€and€3€years,€respectively.€€Both€defendants€challengeÐ 8 ˆ Ðthe€sufficiency€of€the€evidence.€€Defendant€Johnson€also€contends:€1)€the€trial€court€erred€in€failingÐ $ t Ðto€sever€the€defendantsðð€trials;€2)€the€trial€court€erred€in€failing€to€remove€a€juror€for€cause;€and€3)Ð  ` Ðthe€trial€court€erred€in€failing€to€suppress€statements€made€by€Johnson.€€Finding€no€reversible€error,Ð ü L  Ðwe€affirm€the€judgments€of€the€trial€court.€Ô#†¼µè»XXùD2#ÔÔ‡XùDX»¼µèÔÐ è 8  ÐÓ  Óòòò òÌFACTSó óóóÐ À  ÐÌÓ  Óà  àDuring€the€early€morning€hours€of€August€17,€1997,€Theresa€Lindsey€was€killed€after€theÐ ˜è  Ðdefendants,€Rosalind€Marie€Johnson€and€Donna€Yvette€McCoy,€forcibly€entered€her€residence.€€ItÐ „Ô  Ðis€undisputed€that€Lindsey€died€from€two€stab€wounds€inflicted€by€defendant€McCoy.Ð pÀ ÐÌà  àApproximately€two€months€prior€to€the€murder€of€Lindsey,€Lindsey€and€her€female€friend,Ð H˜ ÐTuffie€Carter,€ended€a€lengthy€romantic€relationship.€€When€that€relationship€ended,€defendantÐ 4„ ÐMcCoy€and€Carter€became€romantically€involved.€€Carter€testified€that€on€several€occasionsÐ  p Ðdefendant€McCoy€told€her€that€she€did€not€like€Lindsey€being€around€Carter€and,€if€Lindsey€did€notÐ  \ Ðstay€away€from€Carter,€ð ðshe€would€kill€[Lindsey].ðð€€€€Ð øH ÐÌà  àOn€August€16òòthóó€defendant€McCoy€believed€Carter€was€at€Lindseyððs€residence.€€AccompaniedÐ Ð  Ðby€defendant€Johnson,€defendant€McCoy€went€to€the€residence.€€When€the€two€defendants€arrived,Ð ¼  Ðno€one€was€at€the€residence.€€The€two€defendants€left,€but€returned€several€hours€later.Ð ¨ø ÐÌà  àWhen€both€defendants€returned€to€Lindseyððs€residence€during€the€early€morning€hours€ofÐ €Ð ÐAugust€17òòthóó,€no€one€answered€the€door.€€Defendant€McCoy€went€to€a€window€and€looked€inside.€Ð l¼ ÐSeeing€Lindsey€and€Carter€running€to€the€bedroom,€defendant€McCoy€became€enraged€and€broke€aÐ X ¨ Ðwindow€with€a€metal€water€tee.€€Going€back€to€the€front€door€of€the€residence,€both€defendants€triedÐ D!” Ðto€break€in€the€front€door.€€Finally,€after€defendant€Johnson€punched€three€holes€in€the€door€with€theÐ 0"€  Ðwater€tee,€both€defendants€entered€the€residence€through€the€broken€door.€€Ð #l! ÐÌà  àOnce€the€two€defendants€broke€in€the€front€door,€they€ran€to€the€back€bedroom€where€LindseyÐ ô$D # Ðwas€on€the€phone€calling€911€for€help.€€Carter€testified€that€while€defendant€Johnson€stood€guard€atÐ à%0!$ Ðthe€bedroom€door,€holding€the€water€tee€and€warning€Carter€not€to€hurt€defendant€McCoy,€defendantÐ Ì&"% ÐMcCoy€went€directly€to€Lindsey€and€stabbed€her€with€a€knife€she€had€brought€with€her.€€AfterÐ ¸'#& Ðâ âstabbing€Lindsey,€defendant€McCoy€held€the€knife€to€Carterððs€face,€slightly€cutting€her,€andÐ ¤(ô#' Ðdemanded€Carter€to€give€her€McCoyððs€money.׃9×Ý ƒ#ÃÝòòÚ  Ú1Ú  ÚóóÝ  Ý×  ×€€Carter€further€testified€that€when€she€grabbed€aÐ ° Ðâ âtowel€to€try€to€stop€Lindseyððs€bleeding,€defendant€McCoy€took€it€from€her€and€said€ð ðlet€the€bloodyÐ œì Ðbitch€die.ðð€€After€Carter€gave€defendant€McCoy€some€money,€both€defendants€fled;€however,Ð ˆØ Ðdefendant€Johnson€pulled€the€phone€cord€out€of€the€wall€before€leaving€the€room.€€Ð tÄ ÐÌà  àLindsey€was€transported€to€the€hospital€but€died€from€the€stab€wounds€shortly€thereafter.€Ð L œ ÐBoth€defendants€were€arrested€early€the€same€morning.€€€€€€€€€€€€€€Ð 8 ˆ Ðà  àÌà  àAt€trial€defendant€McCoy€testified€that€she€and€Carter€had€an€argument€on€August€15òòthóó,€andÐ  ` ÐCarter€left€the€residence€with€all€the€money.€€She€testified€that€she€later€went€to€Lindseyððs€residenceÐ ü L  Ðwhere€she€knocked€on€the€front€door;€went€to€one€of€the€windows;€saw€Carter€and€Lindsey;€becameÐ è 8  Ðenraged;€smashed€the€window€with€the€water€tee;€returned€to€the€front€door€where€she€and€defendantÐ Ô$  ÐJohnson€broke€in€the€door;€entered€the€residence;€and€demanded€the€money€from€Carter.€€SheÐ À  Ðtestified€that€Lindsey€pointed€a€gun€at€her,€and€she€stabbed€Lindsey€with€a€knife.€€She€concededÐ ¬ü  Ðbeing€armed€with€this€knife,€which€she€described€as€similar€to€a€butcher€knife,€when€she€entered€theÐ ˜è  Ðresidence.€€Ð „Ô  ÐÌà  àBoth€defendants€were€tried€together€by€a€Hamilton€County€jury.€€Defendant€Johnson€wasÐ \¬ Ðconvicted€of€facilitation€of€first€degree€felony€murder€and€aggravated€burglary,€and€defendant€McCoyÐ H˜ Ðwas€convicted€of€first€degree€felony€murder€and€aggravated€burglary.€€Ð 4„ ÐÌÔ#†¼µè»XXùDŒ#ÔÓ  ÓòòóóÔ€XùDX»¼µèÔò òòòSUFFICIENCY€OF€EVIDENCEÐ  \ ÐÌó óóóÓ€ (š½83ÓÓ  ÓÝ"‚3£"ÝÝ  ÝÝ‚3£¿'ÝÔ2š½ÔÚ  ÚAÚ  Ú.Ô3  Ôà0  àÝ  ÝStandard€of€Review݃3£¿'ì'ÝŒÐä4(#(# ÐŒÝ  ÝÌà  àIn€determining€the€sufficiency€of€the€evidence,€this€Court€does€not€re„weigh€or€reevaluate€theÐ ¼  Ðevidence.€€òòState€v.€Cabbageóó,€571€S.W.2d€832,€835€(Tenn.€1978).€€A€jury€verdict€approved€by€the€trialÐ ¨ø Ðjudge€accredits€the€state's€witnesses€and€resolves€all€conflicts€in€favor€of€the€state.€€òòState€v.€Bigbeeóó,Ð ”ä Ð885€S.W.2d€797,€803€(Tenn.€1994).€€On€appeal,€the€state€is€entitled€to€the€strongest€legitimate€viewÐ €Ð Ðof€the€evidence€and€all€legitimate€or€reasonable€inferences€which€may€be€drawn€therefrom.€€òòId.óó€ThisÐ l¼ ÐCourt€will€not€disturb€a€verdict€of€guilt€due€to€the€sufficiency€of€the€evidence€unless€the€defendantÐ X ¨ Ðdemonstrates€that€the€facts€contained€in€the€record€and€the€inferences€which€may€be€drawn€therefromÐ D!” Ðare€insufficient,€as€a€matter€of€law,€for€a€rational€trier€of€fact€to€find€the€accused€guilty€beyond€aÐ 0"€  Ðreasonable€doubt.€€òòState€v.€Breweróó,€932€S.W.2d€1,€19€(Tenn.€Crim.€App.€1996).€€Accordingly,€it€isÐ #l! Ðthe€appellate€court's€duty€to€affirm€the€conviction€if€the€evidence,€viewed€under€these€standards,€wasÐ $X" Ðsufficient€for€any€rational€trier€of€fact€to€have€found€the€essential€elements€of€the€offense€beyond€aÐ ô$D # Ðreasonable€doubt.€Tenn.€R.€App.€P.€13(e);€€òòJackson€v.€Virginiaóó,€443€U.S.€307,€319,€99€S.€Ct.€2781,Ð à%0!$ Ð2789,€61€L.€Ed.2d€560€(1979);€€òòState€v.€Cazesóó,€875€S.W.2d€253,€259€(Tenn.€1994).Ð Ì&"% ÐÌÐ ¤(ô#' ЇB.€à0  àAggravated€Burglary:€Johnson€and€McCoyа(#(# ÐÌà  àThe€defendants€contend€that€the€evidence€presented€at€trial€was€insufficient€to€support€theirÐ ˆØ Ðconvictions€for€aggravated€burglary.€€We€disagree.à  àÐ tÄ Ðà  àÌà  àA€person€commits€aggravated€burglary€who,€without€the€effective€consent€of€the€propertyÐ L œ Ðowner,€enters€a€habitation€with€the€intent€to€commit€a€felony,€theft€or€assault.€€Tenn.€Code€Ann.€ððððÐ 8 ˆ Ð39„14„402(a)(1)€and€„403€(a).€€Further,€a€person€commits€assault€who€ð ð[i]ntentionally,€knowinglyÐ $ t Ðor€recklessly€causes€bodily€injury€to€anotherðð€or€ð ð[i]ntentionally€or€knowingly€causes€another€toÐ  ` Ðreasonably€fear€imminent€bodily€injury.ðð€€Tenn.€Code€Ann.€ðð€39„13„101(a)(1)€and€(2).€Ð ü L  ÐÌà  àViewing€the€evidence€in€a€light€most€favorable€to€the€state,€as€we€must,€the€evidence€isÐ Ô$  Ðsufficient€to€sustain€the€convictions€for€aggravated€burglary.€€Defendant€McCoy€had€previouslyÐ À  Ðthreatened€to€do€bodily€harm€to€the€victim.€€Having€seen€Carter€and€the€victim€together€in€theÐ ¬ü  Ðvictim's€residence,€the€defendants€broke€in€the€front€door.€€Defendant€Johnson€used€a€water€tee€toÐ ˜è  Ðhelp€break€in€the€door,€and€both€defendants€entered€the€residence.€€Defendant€Johnson€had€the€waterÐ „Ô  Ðtee€in€her€possession€and€warned€Carter€not€to€hurt€defendant€McCoy.€€Defendant€McCoy€was€armedÐ pÀ Ðwith€a€knife€she€brought€with€her€and€assaulted€the€victim.€€The€jury€could€reasonably€conclude€thatÐ \¬ Ðboth€defendants€unlawfully€entered€the€victim's€residence€with€the€intent€to€cause€bodily€injury€toÐ H˜ ÐLindsey€and/or€to€cause€her€to€reasonably€fear€imminent€bodily€injury.€€The€evidence€is€sufficientÐ 4„ Ðto€support€the€convictions€for€aggravated€burglary.€€Ð  p ÐÌÓ€ /(*ù88ÓØ! !ØÝ"‚3£"ÝÝ  ÝÝ‚3£˜7ÝÔ2*ùÔÚ  ÚCÚ  Ú.Ô3  Ôà0  àÝ  ÝFacilitation€of€Felony€Murder:€Defendant€Johnson݃3£˜7Å7ÝŒÐøH(#(# ÐŒÝ  ÝÌà  àDefendant€Johnson€contends€the€evidence€presented€at€trial€was€insufficient€to€support€herÐ Ð  Ðconviction€for€facilitation€of€felony€murder.€€We€disagree.à p àÐ ¼  ÐÌà  àð ðA€person€is€criminally€responsible€for€the€facilitation€of€a€felony€if,€knowing€that€anotherÐ ”ä Ðintends€to€commit€a€specific€felony,€but€without€the€intent€required€for€criminal€responsibility€underÐ €Ð Ððð€39„11„402(2),€the€person€knowingly€furnishes€substantial€assistance€in€the€commission€of€theÐ l¼ Ðfelony.ðð€€Tenn.€Code€Ann.€ðð€39„11„403(a).€Ð X ¨ ÐÌà  àFelony€murder€requires€the€ð ðkilling€of€another€committed€in€the€perpetration€of€or€attemptÐ 0"€  Ðto€perpetrate€any€...€burglary€....ðð€€Tenn.€Code€Ann.€ðð€39„13„202(2).€€In€order€for€one€to€be€guilty€ofÐ #l! Ðfacilitation€of€felony€murder,€it€is€not€necessary€to€prove€knowledge€of€the€felony€murder.€€òòState€v.Ð $X" ÐLewisóó,€919€S.W.2d€62,€68€(Tenn.€Crim.€App.€1995).€€The€state€need€only€show€that€the€defendantÐ ô$D # Ðknew€his€or€her€co„defendant€was€planning€to€commit€the€underlying€felony,€and€the€personÐ à%0!$ Ðknowingly€furnished€substantial€assistance€in€the€commission€of€that€felony.€€òòId.óó€òòóóÐ Ì&"% ÐÌà  àThe€evidence€indicated€that€defendant€Johnson€agreed€to€go€with€defendant€McCoy€to€theÐ ¤(ô#' Ðvictimððs€residence,€and€realized€how€angry€defendant€McCoy€was.€€As€set€forth€previously,Ð )à$( Ðdefendant€Johnson€substantially€assisted€defendant€McCoy€in€gaining€entrance€into€the€victimððsÐ |*Ì%) Ðresidence€by€helping€to€break€in€the€door.€€Both€defendants€carried€a€weapon€into€the€residence€whenÐ h+¸&* Ðthey€initially€entered,€defendant€Johnsonððs€weapon€being€a€water€tee.€€The€victim€died€after€she€wasÐ ° Ðstabbed€twice€by€defendant€McCoy,€as€defendant€Johnson,€holding€the€water€tee,€warned€Carter€notÐ œì Ðto€hurt€defendant€McCoy.€€Ð ˆØ ÐÌà  àAs€a€result€of€the€testimony€given€at€trial,€the€trier€of€fact€could€have€reasonably€concludedÐ `° Ðthat€defendant€Johnson€substantially€assisted€defendant€McCoy€in€the€commission€of€the€aggravatedÐ L œ Ðburglary.€€Finally,€the€aggravated€burglary€led€to€the€killing€of€another€person.€€The€trier€of€factÐ 8 ˆ Ðproperly€found€defendant€Johnson€guilty€of€facilitation€of€felony€murder.€€€€€€€€Ð $ t ÐÌÓ€ 3(Jù88/ÓØ! !ØÝ"‚3£"ÝÝ  ÝÝ‚3£fCÝÔ2JùÔÚ  ÚDÚ  Ú.Ô3  Ôà0  àÝ  ÝFelony€Murder:€Defendant€McCoy݃3£fC“CÝŒÐü L (#(# ÐŒÝ  ÝÌà  àDefendant€McCoy€contends€that€the€evidence€presented€at€trial€was€insufficient€to€supportÐ Ô$  Ðher€conviction€for€first€degree€felony€murder€because€the€state€failed€to€prove€the€underlying€felony.€Ð À  ÐWe€disagree.à ` àÐ ¬ü  ÐÌà  àWe€have€already€concluded€that€a€reasonable€trier€of€fact€could€have€found€defendant€McCoyÐ „Ô  Ðguilty€of€aggravated€burglary.€€The€victim€died€as€a€result€of€two€stab€wounds€she€received€duringÐ pÀ Ðthe€burglary,€the€stab€wounds€being€inflicted€by€defendant€McCoy.€€In€testimony€given€by€defendantÐ \¬ ÐMcCoy,€defendant€McCoy€admitted€stabbing€the€victim.Ð H˜ ÐÌà  àA€reasonable€trier€of€fact€could€have€concluded€that€defendant€McCoy€committed€anÐ  p Ðaggravated€burglary,€then€stabbed€and€killed€the€victim.€€Thus,€the€evidence€was€sufficient€to€supportÐ  \ Ðthe€conviction€for€felony€murder.€€òòSee€generallyóó€òòState€v.€Buggsóó,€995€S.W.2d€102,€107€(Tenn.€1999).€Ð øH Ѐ€€€à  àò òòòÐ ä4 ÐÓ  ÓDENIAL€OF€SEVERANCE€OF€DEFENDANTSÐ Ð  Ðó óóóÓ  ÓÌà  àDefendant€Johnson€next€contends€that€the€trial€court€erred€when€it€failed€to€grant€a€motionÐ ¨ø Ðfor€severance€of€her€trial€from€that€of€her€co„defendant.€€We€disagree.Ð ”ä ÐÌØ! !ØÓ€ 1(:ù883ÓÝ"‚3£"ÝÝ  ÝÝ‚3£‘JÝÔ2:ùÔÚ  ÚAÚ  Ú.Ô3  Ôà0  àÝ  ÝStandard€of€Review݃3£‘J¾JÝŒÐl¼(#(# ÐŒÝ  ÝÌò òó óà  àTenn.€R.€Crim.€P.€14(c)(2)(i)€and€(ii)€provide€that€the€court€shall€grant€a€severance€ofÐ D!” Ðdefendants€if€deemed€appropriate€to€promote€a€fair€determination€of€the€guilt€or€innocence€of€aÐ 0"€  Ðdefendant.€€The€decision€as€to€whether€or€not€to€grant€a€severance€is€left€to€the€sound€discretion€ofÐ #l! Ðthe€trial€judge,€and€this€decision€will€not€be€disturbed€unless€the€defendant€is€unfairly€or€undulyÐ $X" Ðprejudiced.€€òòSeeóó€òòState€v.€Colemanóó,€619€S.W.2d€112,€116€(Tenn.€1981);€òòState€v.€Woodsóó,€806€S.W.2dÐ ô$D # Ð205,€211€(Tenn.€Crim.€App.€1990).€€Stated€in€another€manner,€a€trial€court€will€not€be€found€to€haveÐ à%0!$ Ðabused€its€discretion€in€denying€a€severance€unless€ð ðððthe€defendant€was€clearly€prejudiced€to€theÐ Ì&"% Ðpoint€that€the€trial€courtððs€discretion€ended€and€the€granting€of€[a]€severance€became€a€judicialÐ ¸'#& Ðduty.ðððð€€òòState€v.€Burtonóó,€751€S.W.2d€440,€447€(Tenn.€Crim.€App.€1988)€(quoting€òòHunter€v.€Stateóó,€440Ð ¤(ô#' ÐS.W.2d€1,€6€(1969)).Ð )à$( ÐÌÐ h+¸&* ÐÝ"‚3£"ÝÝ  ÝÝ‚3£PÝÔ2:ùÔÚ  ÚBÚ  Ú.Ô3  Ôà0  àÝ  ÝAnalysis݃3£P