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Tenn.R.App.P.3;10;JudgmentoftheTrialCourtReversedinPart;AppealDismissedin  Part;Remanded     # }XXA#XXAX. }DavidH.Welles,J.,deliveredtheopinionofthecourt,inwhichJames_Curwood_Ԁ_Witt_,Jr.and  AlanE.Glenn,JJ.,joined. t JerryStokes,Memphis,Tennessee,fortheappellant,Adrian_Lumpkin_. L  PaulG.Summers,AttorneyGeneralandReporter;HelenaWalton_Yarbrough_,AssistantAttorney $"t! General;WilliamL.Gibbons,DistrictAttorneyGeneral;andStephanieJohnson,AssistantDistrict #`" AttorneyGeneral,fortheappellee,StateofTennessee. #L#  @@OO& OPINION # }XXXA #XXAX } %$!%   # }XXXA #XXAX }XXAXXXXA  OntheeveningofSeptember25,1999,theDefendant,Adrian_Lumpkin_,wasstanding (#( outsidehishousewithsevenoreightofhisfriends.AvehicledrivenbyMyronThomaspassedin )$) frontoftheDefendantshouse.WordswereexchangedbetweentheDefendantandhisgroupof p*%* friendsandMyronThomasandhisfather,MichaelThomas,whowasridinginthefrontpassenger \+&+ seatofthecar.Afewminuteslater,MyronThomasdrovebacktotheDefendantshouseandparked H,', acrossthestreet.WhenMyronThomasandhisfather,MichaelThomas,exitedtheirvehicleand 4-(-8 _beganwalkingtowardtheDefendantshouse,abrawlensued.BothMyronandMichaelThomas  wereinjuredandrequiredmedicalattention.TheDefendantadmittedthat,duringthemelee,#XXAXXXXA #XXAXXXXAhe  grabbedawoodenchairoffhisporchandbrokeitacrossthebackofMichaelThomas.    OnFebruary18,1999,theShelbyCountyGrandJuryreturnedanindictmentchargingthe ` Defendantwithaggravatedassault.TheDefendantpledguiltytothechargeandagreedtoasentence L  ofthreeyears.Themannerinwhichthesentencewastobeservedwaslefttothediscretionofthe 8  trialcourt.Afterasentencinghearing,thetrialcourtgrantedtheDefendantjudicialdiversion #  1       $ t subjecttothefollowingconditions:thattheDefendantservethreemonthsinconfinement,submit  ` tofrequentrandomdrugscreens,maintainfulltimeemployment,attendangermanagementclasses,  L  performonehundredhoursofcommunityservice,andremainonprobationforthreeyears.The  8  Defendantarguesthattheconditionsimposedbythetrialcourtwere toounreasonable,unrealistic, $  tooharsh,andunjust.     Wenoteattheoutsetthatnoappealasofrightliesfromagrantofjudicialdiversionbecause   thereisnojudgmentofconvictionfromwhichtoappealpursuanttoTennesseeRuleofAppellate   Procedure3.SeeTenn.CodeAnn.4035313(a)(1)(A),(2);Statev.GlendaKidd,No.01C01 p 9808CR00344,1999Tenn.Crim.App.LEXIS459,at*4(Nashville,May13,1999).InStatev. \ Norris,47S.W.3d457,463(Tenn.Crim.App.2000),thisCourtdeterminedthatanappealdidnot H lieforNorrisscodefendant,whohadbeenplacedonjudicialdiversion.Thepanelfoundthat 4 becausethecodefendantwasgranted,ratherthandenied,diversion,andbecauseshehadreceived  p nojudgmentofconviction,shehadnoappealasofright.Id.  \   BecausetheDefendantwasgrantedjudicialdiversionand,consequently,hadnojudgment 4 ofconvictionenteredagainsthim,hemaynotappealasofright.Seeid.at46163;Statev.Vasile   Cavopol, SNo.M200101034CCAR3CD,2002Tenn.Crim.App.LEXIS784,at*3(Nashville,   Sept.16,2002).However,ifadefendanttakesissuewiththeconditionsattachedtoagrantof  judicialdiversion,thedefendantisnotwithoutaremedy.Atrialcourtmaynotimposejudicial  diversionwithouttheconsentofthedefendant.SeeTenn.CodeAnn.4035313(a)(1)(A).A  defendanthastheoptionofdecliningjudicialdiversion: l 8  [A]defendanthastheoptions(1)toeschewjudicialdiversionifheorshewishesto   seekareviewofagivenissuethroughtheappropriatemethodofappeal,(2)when ! seekingjudicialdiversionafteraguiltyplea,toreserveacertifiedquestion,upon "  submittingaplea,tobepresentedonappealpursuanttoRule37(b)afterjudicial o#! diversionisdeniedandajudgmentisentered,orifdiversionisgranted,tobe [$" presentedonappealifandwhenthediversionprobationisrevokedandjudgmentis G% # entered,(3)ifjudicialdiversionisgrantedafteratrial,toraiseanissueonappealin 3&!$ theeventofarevocationofthediversionprobation,or(4)intheappropriate 'o"% circumstances,toseekadiscretionary,interlocutoryappealunderTennesseeRules  ([#& ofAppellateProcedure9or10.(G$'   Norris,47S.W.3dat463.Whilethechoicetoacceptjudicialdiversionmayinhibitadefendants  abilitytoraisealegalissue,thedefendantwhoacceptsjudicialdiversionmay,byhisorherownfree  will, emergefromtheprocesswithoutaconvictiononhisorherrecord.Id.    Thatbeingsaid,anappealfiledimproperlyunderRule3maybetreatedasanapplicationfor  V extraordinaryappealpursuanttoRule10oftheTennesseeRulesofAppellateProcedure.See  B Norris,47S.W.3dat463;Statev.Leath,977S.W.2d132,135(Tenn.Crim.App.1998).Rule10  . providesthatanextraordinaryappealmaybesought ifthelowercourthassofardepartedfromthe   acceptedandusualcourseofjudicialproceedingsastorequireimmediatereview.Tenn.R.App.   P.10(a).TheTennesseeSupremeCourthasheldthatanextraordinaryappealshouldonlybegranted    8  a.Wheretherulingofthecourtbelowrepresentsafundamentalillegality.1    8  b.Wheretherulingconstitutesafailuretoproceedaccordingtotheessential  p  requirementsofthelaw. \    8  c.Wheretherulingistantamounttothedenialofeitherpartyofadayincourt.K    8  d.Wheretheactionofthetrialjudgewaswithoutlegalauthority.   8  e.Wheretheactionofthetrialjudgeconstitutedaplainandpalpableabuseof  discretion.   8  f.Whereeitherpartyhaslostarightorinterestthatmayneverberecaptured.D   Statev.Willoughby,594S.W.2d388,392(Tenn.1980). r   AlthoughtheDefendantfailedtoraisetheissueinhisbrief,thetrialcourtimposedanillegal @ conditiononitsgrantofjudicialdiversionbyorderingtheDefendanttoservethreemonthsinjail. , ThisCourthasheldthatimposingajailtermasaconditionofjudicialdiversionisincompatiblewith  theprovisionsofTennesseeCodeAnnotatedsection4035313,thejudicialdiversionstatute.See  Statev.PaulDavidCable,No.03C019409CR00349,1995Tenn.Crim.App.LEXIS447,at*12  (Knoxville,June1,1995). Inasmuchasnojudgmentofguiltistobeenteredwhenjudicial   diversionisgranted,thetrialcourtwouldnotbeauthorizedtosentencethedefendanttoaperiodof x! confinement.Statev.JamesC.Wolford,No.03C019708CR00319,1999Tenn.Crim.App. d" LEXIS139,at*13(Knoxville,February18,1999)(citationsomitted).Therefore, [j]ailtimemay P# notbeimposedasaconditionofprobationunderthejudicialdiversionstatute.Statev.Johnson, <$ 15S.W.3d515,51819(Tenn.Crim.App.1999).Becausethetrialcourtimposedanillegal (%x  conditiononitsgrantofjudicialdiversion,theDefendantmeetstherequirementsforthepartial &d!  grantingofaRule10extraordinaryappeal.#XXAXXXXA#XXAXXXXA 'P"!   Havingfoundthatthetrialcourthadnolegalauthoritytoorderincarcerationasacondition ~)$# ofitsgrantofjudicialdiversion,wereversethetrialcourtwithrespecttotheimpositionofthat j*%$ condition.However,withrespecttotheremainderoftheDefendantsappeal,theappealis V+&% dismissedbecausethereisnoappealasofrightfromagrantofjudicialdiversion.Thiscaseis  remandedtothetrialcourtforsuchfurtherproceedingsasmaybewarranted.  #XXAXXXXA/#   n3456789:(03r SXXXA#r2##XXAXS2#XXAXXXXA#XXAXXXXA2#   `     h     ___________________________________ c     `     h     DAVIDH.WELLES,JUDGE