ÿWPCÚ 'S˜H@ž­T{U­'¾ÁîcÛJztuû™†‹'˯‡ÁÙ ƒ ÂýWHŒ9À£¬¼(Á¢þUUåžby‘«böü^mÌW;.c­fˆªæøvíÍ»úIzu‹<Ð}b>Ÿ>IqÖxr¡Sßv莰 ˜®ÙeGÈfiÀd±Tõ±¾ ¾í}ÒÎîRã¾Ý©ÓñΪ v4×M•’óšuŽÉœfa,¡¹{˜¯•ñõõë?T ŒtËÏ‹‚ésT¥bK ÿ蕨áøå€bŒýÝ«cëƒmÝEÄìÜ­ÅàÑFâI©vl³á¹ŠºCâœéŠ÷dlõGÁgÅ{{Ú1 ¶á¶W}b ìÁAã×½šSÿ ¥)v@ºŽ°è¹Y/FmË¥ÜrÒTÒ#8y×ÿ%ÀÏÍíb<§”„Ç¢Y^÷*¾ÛnìºlWca©a«Ò«. ‹d)=1qgBÔ`ŒŽi/‚hMd ¥HWK',eC—ðf^6ŸÓjÆ^×ÚEiy ‡_Ò2øFJw%u¢X?¾R&ŽÚ!.…[Ê G-"`ÅKiYÄ\ßÇÖ©q<ôœ˜œN£ïˆÒ¡ŸGËŒè$œù_§é>²?&À·õ±'è”Øõ*ŸnÍ€©à`#!@UNa %¯ 0(µwÝ4áõ 0Æ 0DØ U : NV @X ˜ U:  U:Ú Ú ^   m" 59 U:nnnn½¨¨¨U:ee BŸŸŸŸŸ¼¼¼¼¼¼¼¼¼¼¼¼¼¼¼¼¼¼¼¼¼¼¼¼¼¼¼¼¼¼¼¼¼¼¼¼¼¼¼¼¼¼¼¼¼¼¼¼¼¼¼¼¼ AQÄÆ 0DÛ 0D 0Dcc D3§˜HP LaserJet 8000 DN PSØÚØÚÚØØÚ0'Ör Z ‹6Times New Roman RegularX($¡¡tpO'|x Ý ƒ N $ÝÒ4°ÒÒX°ÒÔ€XòýXXXÔÔ€ô9¢õXXòýÔà Œ àòòÚ  Ú3Ú  ÚóóÝ  ÝÔ_Ô€It€is€the€policy€of€this€court€to€withhold€names€of€minors€subjected€to€sexual€abuse.€(v(2N $¤¤Ý ƒ!ÝÝ  ÝÒ4°ÒÒX°ÒÔ€XòýXXXÔÔ€ô9¢õXXòýÔà Œ àòòÚ  Ú0Ú  Úóó(#Ã$òòÚ  Ú0Ú  Úóó, øð AZ"Arial Regular 6Ý ƒ N $ÝÒ4°ÒÒX°ÒÔ€XòýXXXÔÔ€ô9¢õXXòýÔà Œ àòòÚ  Ú2Ú  ÚóóÝ  ÝÔ_ÔThis€conviction€and€sentence€are€not€the€basis€of€this€appeal€but€are€included€to€provideÐ `  Ðsome€factual€background.€€€, øð AZ"Arial Regular,c½¬AZ‹"Arial Regular#‡d'L ÿU‹ÿÀÀÀ +Ý ƒ[¯"ÝÝ  ÝÔ_ÔÔ€XòýXXXÔÔ€.'XXòýÔÓ  Óò òÔ Ad ÔFILEDÔ€XòýX.'ÔÐ  ÐÌOctober€29,€1999ÌÌCecil€Ô_ÔCrowsonÔ_Ô,€Jr.ÌAppellate€Court€ClerkÔdAxÔó ó,c½¬AZ‹"Arial Regular ³Ý ƒ N $ÝÒ4°ÒÒX°ÒÔ€XòýXXXÔÔ€ô9¢õXXòýÔà Œ àòòÚ  Ú1Ú  ÚóóÝ  ÝÔ_ÔThe€record€reflects€that€the€appellant€also€pled€guilty€to€sexual€battery€on€the€same€date€inÐ `  ÐMcNairy€County€Court€Case€#€1105;€however€the€record€does€not€contain€the€judgment€ofÏconviction.€€€That€conviction€and€sentence€are€not€challenged., øð AZ"Arial Regular d Z[\]_Cþÿ<<CÿÿƒLevel 1Level 2Level 3Level 4Level 5(3¯$¢¢Ý ƒ!ÝÝ  Ý(3¯$££Ý ƒ!ÝÝ  Ý($$””ò òÚ  Ú1Ú  Úó ó'ÿÿdxdÝ ƒ!ÝÝ  ÝÔ_ÔÑ` °ÑÒX°ÒÒ4°ÒÑܰÑÑTR[° AØ'ÿ Legal3Ø' AØ'ÿ Legalÿ3Ø'TÑÓ  ÓòòÔ€XòýXXXÔÔ‡XòýXXXòýÔÑ8€$XXdìdÈ8Ñò òÑ  Ñßx€Y_B2.jzñþ `  `€€@ÿE€ ` 8ttxPI` ð xßÔ_ÔIN€THE€COURT€OF€CRIMINAL€APPEALS€OF€TENNESSEEóóÐ `  Ðà@@ÚÚ0ÚàòòÌAT€JACKSONó óóóÐ 8 Ø ÐÌò òJUNE€1999€SESSIONó óÐ  ª ÐÌÌÌÓ  Óò òSTATE€OF€TENNESSEEó ó,à ” àà ì à*à D àC.C.A.€NO.€02C01„9902„CC„00079€Ð ¨H ÐÌà Œ àAppellee,à < àà ” àà ì à*à D àMCNAIRY€COUNTYÐ z  ÐÌv.à Œ àà ä àà < àà ” àà ì à*à D àHon.€John€Kerry€Blackwood,€JudgeÐ Fæ  ÐÌà0 Œ àà 4 àò òJIMMY€LEWIS€MATLOCKó ó,à ì à*à D à(Sentencing)à ô àà L àà ¤ àà ü! àà T$ àà @T$ àà @T$ àà @T$ àà @T$ àà @T$ àà @T$ àà @T$ àà @T$ àà @T$ àв Œ €%Œ €% Ðà Œ àÌà Œ àAppellant.à < àà ” àÔ#†XòýXXXòýå#ÔÔ‡XòýXXXòýÔà ì à*à D àÐ ä„ Ðà Œ àà ä àà < àà ” àà ì àà D àÌà Œ àà ä àà < àà ” àÌà Œ àà ä àÌòòÌÌFor€Appellantóó:à < àà ” àà ì àà D àòòFor€Appelleeóó:Ð Hè ÐÌClifford€K.€McGown,€Jr.à ” àà ì àà D àPaul€G.€SummersÐ ´ Ð113€North€Court€Squareà ” àà ì àà D àAttorney€General€and€ReporterÐ úš ÐP.O.€Box€26à ä àà < àà ” àà ì àà D à450€James€Robertson€ParkwayÐ à € ÐWaverly,€TN€€37185à ” àà ì àà D àNashville,€TN€€37243„0493Ð Æ!f Ð(On€Appeal€Only)à < àà ” àà ì àÐ ¬"L Ðà Œ àà ä àà < àà ” àà ì àà D àPatricia€C.€KussmanÌGary€F.€Antrican€à0 < àà ” àà ì àà D àAssistant€Attorney€GeneralÐx$<€%<€% Ð118€East€Market€à < àà0 ” àà ì àà D à425€Fifth€Avenue€NorthÔ#†XòýXXXòýj#ÔÔ‡XòýXXXòýÔÐ^%þ”€%”€% ÐP.O.€Box€700à < àà0 ” àà ì àà D à2d€Floor,€Cordell€Hull€Bldg.ÐD&ä ”€%”€% ÐSomerville,€TN€38068à ” àà ì àà D àNashville,€TN€€37243„0493Ð *'Ê! Ð(At€Trial€and€Of€ÌCounsel€On€Appeal)Ìà Œ àà ä àà < àà ” àà ì àà D àÌà Œ àà ä àà < àÌÌÌOPINION€FILED:€€____________________ÌÌÌÌAFFIRMED€ÌÌÌÌNORMA€MCGEE€OGLE,€JUDGEÔ#†XòýXXXòý÷ #ÔòòÐ ¤4D+0 ÐÓ  Óò òÓÓÑ8€$XXdìXXdì8ÑÌÌÐ :9Ú/5 ЇÌOPINIONóóó óÐ 8 Ø ÐÓ/ Óà Œ àà ä àÔ‡ XòýXXXòýÔOn€October€14,€1998,€Ô#†XòýXX Xòýï #Ôthe€appellant,€Jimmy€Lewis€Matlock,€pled€guiltyÐ  ° Ðin€the€McNairy€County€Criminal€Court€to€especially€aggravated€sexual€exploitation€ofÏa€minor,€a€class€B€felony.׃×Ý ƒ #ÃÝòòÚ  Ú1Ú  ÚóóÝ  Ý×  ×€€On€November€2,€1998,€the€trial€court€sentenced€theÐ ¨H Ðappellant€as€a€Range€I€standard€offender€to€an€effective€sentence€of€twelve€yearsÏincarceration€in€the€Tennessee€Department€of€Correction.€€The€appellant€contendsÏthat€the€trial€court€erred€by€imposing€a€sentence€of€twelve€years.€€Following€a€reviewÏof€the€record€and€the€partiesðð€briefs,€we€affirm€the€judgment€of€the€trial€court.Ìà Œ àà ä àÌà Œ àà ä àÔ‡ XòýXXXòýÔWhen€there€is€a€challenge€to€the€length,€range,€or€manner€of€service€ofÐ p Ða€sentence,€it€is€the€duty€of€this€court€to€conduct€a€de€novo€review€with€aÏpresumption€that€the€determinations€made€by€the€trial€court€are€correct.€€Tenn.€CodeÏAnn.€ðð€40„35„401(d)€(1997).€€This€presumption€of€correctness€is€ð ðconditioned€uponÏthe€affirmative€showing€in€the€record€that€the€trial€court€considered€the€sentencingÏprinciples€and€all€relevant€facts€and€circumstances.ðð€€òòState€v.€Ashbyóó,€823€S.W.2dÐ l$  Ð166,€169€(Tenn.€1991).€€The€burden€is€upon€the€appellant€to€demonstrate€theÏimpropriety€of€the€sentence.€€òòState€v.€Wilkersonóó,€905€S.W.2d€933,€934€(Tenn.€1995).€Ð (¤" ÐÌà Œ àà ä àÌà Œ àà ä àOur€review€of€the€appellantððs€sentence€requires€an€analysis€of€(1)€theÏevidence,€if€any,€received€at€trial€and€at€the€sentencing€hearing;€(2)€the€presentenceÏreport;€(3)€the€principles€of€sentencing€and€the€arguments€of€counsel€relative€toÏsentencing€alternatives;€(4)€the€nature€and€characteristics€of€the€offenses;€(5)€anyÏmitigating€or€enhancement€factors;€(6)€any€statements€made€by€the€appellant€on€hisÐ ˜48+0 Ðown€behalf;€and€(7)€the€appellantððs€potential€for€rehabilitation€or€treatment.€€Tenn.ÏCode€Ann.€ðð€40„35„102,€„103,€and€„210€(1997).ÌÌà Œ àà ä àThe€presumptive€sentence€for€Class€B,€C,€D,€and€E€felonies€is€theÏminimum€sentence€in€the€range€if€there€are€no€enhancement€or€mitigating€factors.€ÏTenn.€Code€Ann.€ðð€40„35„210€(1997).€€If€the€trial€court€finds€that€there€areÏenhancement€or€mitigating€factors,€the€court€must€start€at€the€minimum€sentence€inÏthe€range,€enhance€the€sentence€within€the€range€as€appropriate€for€theÏenhancement€factors,€and€then€reduce€the€sentence€within€the€range€as€appropriateÏfor€the€mitigating€factors.€€òòId.óó€€The€weight€given€to€any€existing€factor€is€left€to€theÐ Œ, Ðtrial€courtððs€discretion€so€long€as€the€trial€court€complies€with€the€purposes€andÏprinciples€of€sentencing€and€the€courtððs€findings€are€adequately€supported€by€theÏrecord.€€òòState€v.€Shropshireóó,€874€S.W.2d€634,€642€(Tenn.€Crim.€App.€1993).€€òòSeeóóÐ ð Ðòòalsoóó€òòState€v.€Sheltonóó,€854€S.W.2d€116,€123€(Tenn.€Crim.€App.€1992).Ô#†XòýXX Xòý#ÔÐ ¼ \ ÐÌà Œ àà ä àÔ‡ XòýXXXòýÔInitially,€we€note€that€Ô#†XòýXX Xòý‹#ÔÔ‡ XòýXXXòýÔfor€those€defendants€who€plead€guilty,€the€guiltyÐ T$ô Ðplea€hearing€is€the€equivalent€of€a€trial,€in€that€it€allows€the€State€the€opportunity€toÏpresent€the€facts€underlying€the€offense.€€òòSeeóó€òòState€v.€Keenóó,€No.€01C01„9802„CR„Ð ì'Œ" Ð00074,€1999€WL€16801,€at€*1€(Tenn.€Crim.€App.€at€Nashville,€January€19,€1999);ÏòòState€v.€Rhodesóó,€No.€03C01„9405„CR„00174,€1995€WL€424956,€at€*2€(Tenn.€Crim.Ð „+$"& ÐApp.€at€Knoxville,€July€20,€1995).€€For€this€reason,€a€transcript€of€the€guilty€pleaÏhearing€is€often€(if€not€always)€needed€in€order€to€conduct€a€proper€review€of€theÏsentence€imposed€as€contemplated€by€Tenn.€Code€Ann.€ðð€40„35„210€(1997).€€òòKeenóó,Ð è0ˆ', ÐNo.€03C01„9405„CR„00174,€1995€WL€424956,€at€*1.ÌÌà Œ àà ä àHere,€the€record€on€appeal€does€not€contain€a€transcript€of€the€guiltyÏplea€hearing.€€Some€of€the€most€basic€facts€underlying€the€conviction€appear€in€theÐ 8¸.4 Ðpresentence€report,€but€those€facts€are€not€enough€to€properly€review€the€sentenceÏin€this€case.€€The€appellant€has€the€burden€to€prepare€a€record€on€appeal€thatÏpresents€a€complete€and€accurate€account€of€what€transpired€in€the€trial€court€withÏrespect€to€the€issues€on€appeal.€€Tenn.€R.€App.€P.€24(b).€€The€failure€to€do€so€resultsÏin€a€waiver€of€such€issues€and€a€presumption€that€the€findings€of€the€trial€court€areÏcorrect.€€òòState€v.€Oodyóó,€823€S.W.2d€554,€559€(Tenn.€Crim.€App.€1991).€€Ô#†XòýXX Xòýå#ÔÔ‡ XòýXXXòýÔÐ \ü  ÐÔ#†XòýXX Xòýë #ÔÌà Œ àà ä àÔ‡ XòýXXXòýÔFrom€the€portions€of€the€record€on€appeal,€we€are€able€to€determineÐ ô”  Ðthat€on€October€14,€1998,€the€appellant€pled€guiltyÔ#†XòýXX Xòý[!#ÔÔ‡ XòýXXXòýÔ€to€sexual€battery€in€McNairyÐ À` ÐCounty€in€a€case€involving€Angela€Jones.׃ ×Ý ƒ #ÃÝòòÚ  Ú2Ú  ÚóóÝ  Ý×  ×Ô#†XòýXX Xòý("#Ô€€Furthermore,€on€October€12,€1998,€theÐ Œ, ÐMcNairy€County€grand€jury€indicted€the€appellant€for€especially€aggravated€sexualÏexploitation€of€a€minor€in€the€case€involving€C.N..׃×Ý ƒ #ÃÝòòÚ  Ú3Ú  ÚóóÝ  Ý×  ×€€€€Ô‡ XòýXXXòýÔTwo€days€later,€the€appellantÐ $Ä Ðpled€guilty€Ô#†XòýXX Xòý/$#Ôto€this€offense€pursuant€to€an€indictment€that€stated:Ð ð ÐÓÓà8 Œ àà8ä Œ (#Œ (#àJimmy€Lewis€Matlock€between€October€17€andÏDecember€6,€1997,€in€McNairy€County,€Tennessee,€andÏbefore€the€finding€of€this€indictment,€did€unlawfully,Ïfeloniously€and€knowingly€employ,€use,€or€permit€[C.N.],Ïa€minor,€to€participate€in€the€performance€or€in€theÏproduction€of€material€which€includes€the€minor€engagingÏin€sexual€activity.€.€.€.Ð ä Ð ä Ð  ÐÌà Œ àà ä àÌÓÓà Œ àà ä à€At€the€sentencing€hearing,€the€State€requested€that€the€presentenceÏreport€be€made€part€of€the€technical€record€and€the€appellant€had€no€objections€to€itÏbeing€entered.€€Moreover,€appellantððs€counsel€stated,€ð ðWeððve€had€a€chance€toÏreview€the€presentence€report€and€we€stipulate€to€it€.€.€.€.ðð€€Neither€the€State€nor€theÏappellant€presented€additional€proof.€€The€presentence€report€indicated€that€theÏappellant€had€six€convictions€in€Hardin€County€for€violating€Tennesseeððs€bad€checkÏlaw€and€one€conviction€for€attempted€rape.€€The€report€also€included€a€conviction€forÐ š3:*/ Ðrape€in€Tippah€County,€Mississippi.€€The€State€offered€as€an€exhibit€a€certified€copyÏof€the€appellantððs€Hardin€County€attempted€rape€judgment,€but€only€presented€aÏcopy€of€the€indictment€for€the€appellantððs€Mississippi€rape€conviction.ÌÔ‡ XòýXXXòýÔÌÔ#†XòýXX Xòý.*#Ô€à Œ àà ä àòòóóIn€the€instant€case,€the€appellant€was€convicted€as€a€Range€I€offenderÐ 0 Ðof€especially€aggravated€sexual€exploitation€of€a€minor,€a€class€B€felony.€€Tenn.ÏCode€Ann.€ðð€39„17„1005€(1997).€€The€sentencing€range€applicable€to€the€appellantÏfor€this€offense€is€eight€years€to€twelve€years.€€Tenn.€Code€Ann.€ðð€40„35„112€(a)(2)Ï(1997).€€The€appellant€received€the€maximum€sentence€of€twelve€years.€€€ÌÌà Œ àà ä àIn€determining€the€appellantððs€sentence€for€the€conviction€of€especiallyÏaggravated€sexual€exploitation€of€a€minor,€the€trial€court€found€one€enhancementÏfactor:€€the€appellant€has€a€previous€history€of€criminal€convictions€or€criminalÏbehavior€in€addition€to€those€necessary€to€establish€the€appropriate€range.€€The€trialÏcourt€found€that€the€only€mitigating€factor€was€that€the€appellant€admitted€his€guiltÏand€thus€concluded€that€the€appellantððs€prior€criminal€history€outweighed€hisÏadmission€of€guilt.€€As€a€result,€the€appellant€was€sentenced€to€twelve€yearsÏincarceration€in€the€Department€of€Corrections.€€€€€€€€€€€€Ô‡XòýXXXòýÔÐ ì'Œ" Ðò òòòà Œ àà ä àóóó óÌà Œ àà ä àFirst,€the€appellant€complains€that€the€trial€court€erred€by€consideringÏthe€Mississippi€rape€conviction€to€further€establish€prior€criminal€history.€€The€trialÏcourt€relied€on€the€presentence€report€and€a€Tippah€County,€Mississippi€indictmentÏfor€rape€to€establish€the€appellantððs€Mississippi€rape€conviction.€€The€appellantÏargued€that€the€State€was€required€to€produce€a€certified€copy€of€the€MississippiÏconviction€before€the€trial€court€could€consider€that€conviction.€€We€cannot€agree.ÌÌà Œ àà ä àThis€court€has€previously€stated€that€the€trial€court€is€in€the€bestÐ 8¸.4 Ðposition€to€know€the€procedures€used€by€the€presentence€officers€in€his€or€her€courtÏand€is€entitled€to€rely€on€such€reportððs€contents,€absent€a€showing€that€the€report€isÏbased€upon€unreliable€sources€or€is€otherwise€inaccurate.€€òòState€v.€Crossmanóó,€No.Ð ø ˜ Ð01C01„9311„CR„00394,€1994€WL€548712,€at€*6€(Tenn.€Crim.€App.€at€Nashville,ÏOctober€6,€1994).€€€€ÌÌà Œ àà ä àIn€this€case,€the€State€offered€the€presentence€report€and€the€appellantÏdid€not€object€to€it€being€entered.€€The€appellant€did€not€challenge€the€existence€ofÏthe€Mississippi€rape€conviction,€only€arguing€that€the€State€was€required€to€haveÏcertified€copies€of€the€conviction€before€it€could€be€used€to€enhance€the€sentence.€ÏWe€conclude€that€the€appellantððs€reaction€by€not€objecting€to€the€existence€of€theÏproffered€convictions€in€the€presentence€report€provides€an€adequate€indicia€ofÏreliability.€€òòSee€State€v.€Hinesóó,€No.€01C01„9406„CC„00189,€1995€WL€316304,€at€*3Ð ð Ð(Tenn.€Crim.€App.€at€Nashville,€May€25,€1995).€€Therefore,€the€trial€courtððs€use€of€theÏprior€convictions€described€in€the€presentence€report€was€permissible€and€based€onÏcompetent€evidence.€€This€issue€is€without€merit.ÌÌà Œ àà ä àThe€appellant€also€contends€that€the€trial€court€imposed€an€excessiveÏsentence€and€that€the€appellant€is€an€appropriate€candidate€for€sentencing€underÏthe€ð ðspecial€needsðð€provision€of€the€Community€Corrections€Act.€€However,€centralÏto€our€holding€in€this€case€is€the€fact€that€the€record€on€appeal€does€not€contain€aÏtranscript€of€the€guilty€plea€hearing€nor€any€other€record€of€the€nature€andÏcircumstances€of€the€criminal€conduct€other€than€the€findings€by€the€trial€court€andÏthe€presentence€report.€€Thus,€we€are€not€in€a€position€to€conduct€a€proper€de€novoÏreview€of€the€sentence€by€which€we€must€consider€the€evidence€received€at€trial€andÏthe€nature€and€characteristics€of€the€criminal€conduct.€€òòSeeóó€Tenn.€Code€Ann.€ðð€40„Ð L6ì,2 Ð35„210(b).€€Because€the€record€is€incomplete,€we€must€presume€that€had€all€theÐ 8¸.4 Ðevidence€considered€by€the€trial€court€been€included€in€the€record€on€appeal,€itÏwould€have€supported€the€sentence€imposed€by€the€trial€court.€€òòSeeóó€òòState€v.€Ivyóó,€868Ð , Ì ÐS.W.2d€724,€728€(Tenn.€Crim.€App.€1993);€òòOodyóó,€823€S.W.2d€at€559;€òòState€v.Ð ø ˜ ÐMeeksóó,€779€S.W.2d€394,€397€(Tenn.€Crim.€App.€1988).€€Moreover,€the€obligation€ofÐ Äd Ðpreparing€a€complete€and€adequate€record€for€the€issues€on€appeal€rests€with€theÏappellant.€€Tenn.€R.€App.€P.€24(b).€€ÌÌà Œ àà ä àNevertheless,€the€record€reflects€that€the€appellant€has€now€beenÏconvicted€of€three€sex„related€offenses,€at€least€one€of€which€involved€a€child.€€Thus,Ïdespite€the€inadequate€record,€we€can€conclude€that€it€is€adequate€to€determine€thatÏthe€trial€court€did€not€err€in€sentencing€the€appellant€to€a€twelve€year€sentence€in€theÏDepartment€of€Corrections.ò òòòÐ $Ä Ðó óóóÔ#†XòýXXXòýÁ.#ÔÔ‡XòýXXXòýÔÌà Œ àà ä àÔ#†XòýXXXòý¥=#ÔòòóóAccordingly,€the€judgment€of€the€trial€court€is€affirmed.Ð ¼ \ Ðà Œ àà ä àà < àà ” àÌà Œ àà ä àà < àà ” àà ì àà D àÌà Œ àà ä àà < àà ” àà ì àà D à__________________________________Ìà Œ àà ä àà < àà ” àà ì àà D àNorma€McGee€Ogle,€JudgeÌÌCONCUR:ÌÌ_____________________________ÌDavid€H.€Welles,€JudgeÌÌ_______________________________ÌThomas€T.€Woodall,€Judgeà ì àà D àà œ àà ô àà L à