ÿWPCö4 Õ]q¹8çÜœ5gVÍé“ð-YSâ2@rF5­5¤Ë”S|l%7{«Ž5¸Q?d”lïKÏpÓž0|!ï|ƒ wtܦrdž²~#?C¿ÖŽ*ôãÍ‘§‰^ù¸¯e,5io8ViJVCñî|(’ˆ)$–bíýà€è¨;ôˆ‹T½l>ÛêðëÇã§t§¬ÝÑx ­j£•·ésÓ†U¹ŒÔO_qmÂdát«›™Æ7à2„ßàáâ\\vƒÚAƒì²øLîóñ’ª!ŒQr¦"’âùùŸ~ú³™#—æKþµšúÜO¾'d!ígª¤–³*uù´•|vú=ý,lÚ›O2SüÍNC5 SŠíh0#¥¡iï”°K;m¦£ïŠÜiŽ‚CøßAÛ‰w×BœH²à7uš';Q£7¹ßìùÞË8§T­yèµí½Y²maQËm¡XÞ^ŽNü¯fŸ\•OÿfI-TȔѥ“Ì0¶®³C¤ÛB ÂS=î7€ìýDàUà QGi‹¿í½¬»‘ù,§xÑ2C>®¢` &i½ƒ&Ÿÿ»¼°®iÚÏWÕ¨í-"ýßPDº5FU"Vy©@ïêŸÉ 3XÔ ðÊ#ÉÒ %› N¡ 0ˆ£ UN+  y y zƒÒý zÏÒINÆÆãÆ©ÆooN5 z7Ò±Nƒƒƒ z…ÒÿÿEÑNÓÓÓ zÕÒON!!! z#ÒNoooo zqÒëN½b¿¿¿ zÇÒAN zÒNaaa zcÒÝN¯¯¯ z±Ò+Nýýý zÿÒy NK!K!K! zM!ÒÇ!N™"™"™" z›"Ò#Nç# 0ëé#é#é# zÔ$ BN%Òk% 0¤=& D5á& D-' 0KC'NŽ' AS'Æã' 0¤©( 0DM) A«‘)‘)‘) z<*Ò¶*Nˆ+ˆ+ˆ+ zŠ+Ò,NÖ,Ö,Ö, zØ,ÒR-N$.$.$. z&.Ò .Nr/r/r/ zt/Òî/NÀ0À0À0 zÂ0Ò<1N222 z2ÒŠ2N\3\3\3 z^3ÒØ3^ ª4w¶44º4Î4Ý4 mß4˜\\IB01S02\CLERKJACÈÈ,,,,ÈÈ0»(`£ª$¡¡Ñ€.ÑÑ8€½­»»d»»d8ÑÑ ý ÑÓ  Ó(í€"  Z6Times New Roman Regular HardinMcGinleyTiptonCurwood WittDeBerryRadfordOvertonpresentence DUIT.C.A.Ashby CrimSouder 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opinion.wptƒ˜C:\PROGRA~1\COREL\WORDPE~1\TEMPLATE\CUSTOM~1\REVISE~1.WPTC:\Program Files\Corel\WordPerfect Office 2000\Template\Custom WP Templates\revised standard opinion.wptˆ˜C:\PROGRA~1\COREL\WORDPE~1\TEMPLATE\CUSTOM~1\REVISE~1.WPTC:\Program Files\Corel\WordPerfect Office 2000\Template\Custom WP Templates\revised standard opinion.wptX¶j1Ï  ~‰/Y>ê:i¢×+003|xÿU‹ÿÀÀÀÝ ƒ£ª!ÝÑ€.ÑÑ8€—)»»ddÈ8ÑÑ ý ÑÓ  ÓÝ  ÝÔ_ÔÑ  ÑÑ  ÑÔ€¼—)»»»ÔÑ8€À§XXdé»»d8Ñà@hhìàÔ‡în¶î»¼—)ÔIN€THE€COURT€OF€CRIMINAL€APPEALS€OF€TENNESSEEˆÐ ° Ðà@òò%ìàAT€JACKSONÔ#†¼—)»îîn¶ #ԈРÓ# ÐÓ  Óà @ àà @` àAssigned€on€Briefs€October€5,€2004Ð öF ÐÔ‡XÀ§X»¼—)ÔÌò òÔ#†¼—)»XXÀ§#ÔSTATE€OF€TENNESSEE€v.€WILLIAM€E.€ROSSÔ‡XÀ§X»¼—)Ôó óÐ ï? ÐÌà@@½½ìàò ò€Appeal€from€the€Circuit€Court€for€Hardin€CountyÐ é 9 Ðà@@øøìàNo.€8270€€€€€€C.€Creed€McGinley,€JudgeÐ Ó # ÐÌÌà@@ìì*ìàßA€V) °°` d€÷E<` AßÐ ‘á  ÐÌà@@TTìàNo.€W2004„00079„CCA„R3„CD€€„€Filed€November€10,€Ô_Ô2004Ô_ÔÐ ŠÚ  ÐÌßA€V) °°` dE<]` AßÐ ^®  Ðó óÌÓ  ÓThe€defendant,€William€E.€Ross,€pled€guilty€in€the€Hardin€County€Circuit€Court€to€possession€of€lessÐ V¦  Ðthan€one-half€gram€of€cocaine€with€intent€to€sell,€a€Class€C€felony;€possession€of€marijuana,€a€ClassÐ ? ÐA€misdemeanor;€two€counts€of€driving€on€a€suspended€license,€second€offense,€a€Class€AÐ (x Ðmisdemeanor;€and€resisting€arrest,€a€Class€B€misdemeanor.€€Pursuant€to€the€plea€agreement,€the€trialÐ a Ðcourt€sentenced€the€defendant€as€a€Range€II,€multiple€offender€to€concurrent€sentences€of€eight€yearsÐ úJ Ðfor€the€felonious€possession€of€cocaine€Ô#†¼—)»XXÀ§‰#ÔÔ‡XÀ§X»¼—)Ôconviction;€eleven€months,€twenty„nine€days€for€each€ClassÐ ã3 ÐA€misdemeanor€conviction;€and€six€months€for€the€resisting€arrest€conviction.€€The€trial€court€wasÐ Ì Ðto€determine€the€manner€of€service€of€the€sentences.€€After€a€sentencing€hearing,€the€trial€courtÐ µ Ðordered€that€the€defendant€serve€his€sentences€in€confinement.€€The€defendant€appeals,€claiming€thatÐ žî Ðhe€should€have€received€alternative€sentences.€€We€affirm€the€judgments€of€the€trial€court.€Ô#†¼—)»XXÀ§Q#ÔÔ‡XÀ§X»¼—)ÔÐ ‡× ÐÓ©ÓÌò òTenn.€R.€App.€P.€3€Appeal€as€of€Right;€Judgments€of€the€Circuit€Courtó ó€ò òAffirmedó óÐ Y© ÐÌòòÓ  ÓÔ#†¼—)»àXÀ§¤ #ÔÔ‡XÀ§X.¼—)ÔJoseph€M.€Tipton,€J.óó,€delivered€the€opinion€of€the€court,€in€which€òòDavid€G.€Hayesóó€and€òòJamesÐ .~ ÐCurwood€Witt,€Jr.,€JJ.óó,€joined.Ð g ÐÌGuy€T.€Wilkinson,€District€Public€Defender,€and€Richard€Warren€DeBerry,€Assistant€PublicÐ é 9  ÐDefender,€for€the€appellant,€William€E.€Ross.Ð Ò!"! ÐÌPaul€G.€Summers,€Attorney€General€and€Reporter;€Michael€Markham,€Assistant€Attorney€General;Ð ¤#ô# ÐG.€Robert€Radford,€District€Attorney€General;€John€W.€Overton,€Jr.,€Chief€Deputy€District€AttorneyÐ $Ý$ ÐGeneral,€for€the€appellee,€State€of€Tennessee.Ð v%Æ % ÐÓ\ ÓÌà@@OO&ìàò òOPINIONó óÔ#†¼—)»XXÀ§‹ #ÔÔ‡XÀ§X»¼—)ÔÐ H'˜"' ÐÌòòóóÔ#†¼—)»XXÀ§Œ #ÔÓ  ÓÔ€XÀ§X»¼—)Ôà  àThis€case€relates€to€the€defendantððs€being€stopped€by€the€police€twice€while€driving.€€At€theÐ )k$) Ðguilty€plea€hearing,€the€state€presented€the€following€factual€account€of€the€crimes:€On€DecemberÐ *T%* Ð18,€2002,€a€police€officer€stopped€the€defendant€for€driving€with€a€taillight€out.€€The€officer€ran€aÐ í*=&+ Ðcomputer€check€on€the€defendantððs€driverððs€license€and€learned€that€the€defendant€was€driving€onÐ Ö+&', Ða€revoked€license.€€On€January€23,€2003,€a€police€officer€saw€the€defendant€driving€and€knew€thatÐ ¿,(- Ðthe€defendantððs€driverððs€license€had€been€revoked.€€The€officer€stopped€the€defendant€and€discoveredÐ ¨-ø(.ý ÐÔ_Ôthat€the€defendant€possessed€crack€cocaine€and€marijuana.€€When€the€officer€tried€to€arrest€him,€theÐ ° Ðdefendant€resisted€and€had€to€be€taken€into€custody€forcibly.€€Ð ™é ÐÌà  àNo€witnesses€testified€at€the€sentencing€hearing.€€According€to€the€defendantððs€presentenceÐ k» Ðreport,€the€then€thirty„four„year„old€defendant€had€obtained€his€GED€in€prison,€had€never€beenÐ T¤ Ðmarried,€and€had€worked€as€a€roofer€and€woodworker.€€In€the€report,€the€defendant€stated€that€he€hadÐ =  Ða€problem€with€alcohol€and€first€drank€alcohol€when€he€was€six€years€old.€€The€defendant€also€statedÐ & v Ðthat€he€had€a€drug€problem€and€sometimes€used€cocaine€daily.€€He€reported€having€no€physicalÐ  _ Ðproblems€but€stated€that€he€had€been€attending€Teen€Challenge€meetings€recently.€€The€report€showsÐ ø H Ðthat€the€defendant€has€at€least€eight€prior€convictions,€including€convictions€for€armed€robbery,Ð á 1  Ðaggravated€burglary,€theft€of€property€valued€over€one€thousand€dollars,€theft€of€property€valuedÐ Ê   Ðover€five€hundred€dollars,€and€driving€under€the€influence€(DUI).€€The€report€also€shows€theÐ ³  Ðdefendant€has€had€his€parole€revoked€before.€€At€the€time€the€presentence€report€was€prepared,€theÐ œì  Ðdefendant€was€in€jail€for€having€been€arrested€for€public€intoxication.Ð …Õ  ÐÌà  àThe€trial€court€noted€that€as€a€Range€II€offender,€the€defendant€was€not€entitled€to€theÐ W§  Ðpresumption€that€he€is€a€favorable€candidate€for€alternative€sentencing.€€òòSeeóó€T.C.A.€ðð€40-35-102(6).€Ð @ ÐThe€trial€court€also€noted€that€the€defendant€had€an€extensive€prior€criminal€record,€including€severalÐ )y Ðserious€felonies.€€Based€upon€the€defendantððs€criminal€history,€the€trial€court€denied€his€request€forÐ b Ðalternative€sentencing.€€On€appeal,€the€defendant€argues€that€he€is€presumed€to€be€a€favorableÐ ûK Ðcandidate€for€alternative€sentencing€because€he€was€convicted€of€a€Class€C€felony€and€because€theÐ ä4 Ðstate€has€failed€to€overcome€the€presumption.€€The€state€argues€that€the€trial€court€properly€deniedÐ Í Ðalternative€sentencing.€€We€agree€with€the€state.Ð ¶ ÐÌà  àWhen€a€defendant€appeals€the€manner€of€service€of€a€sentence€imposed€by€the€trial€court,€thisÐ ˆØ Ðcourt€conducts€a€òòdeóó€òònovoóó€review€of€the€record€with€a€presumption€that€the€trial€courtððsÐ qÁ Ðdeterminations€are€correct.€€T.C.A.€ðð€40-35-401(d).€However,€the€presumption€of€correctness€isÐ Zª Ðð ðconditioned€upon€the€affirmative€showing€in€the€record€that€the€trial€court€considered€theÐ C“ Ðsentencing€principles€and€all€relevant€facts€and€circumstances.ðð€€òòState€v.€Ashbyóó,€823€S.W.2d€166,Ð ,| Ð169€(Tenn.€1991).€€The€burden€is€on€the€appealing€party€to€show€that€the€sentence€is€improper.€Ð e ÐT.C.A.€ðð€40-35-401(d),€Sentencing€Commission€Comments.€This€means€that€if€the€trial€courtÐ þN Ðfollowed€the€statutory€sentencing€procedure,€made€findings€of€fact€that€are€adequately€supported€inÐ ç 7 Ðthe€record,€and€gave€due€consideration€and€proper€weight€to€the€factors€and€principles€that€areÐ Ð!   Ðrelevant€to€sentencing€under€the€1989€Sentencing€Act,€we€may€not€disturb€the€sentence€even€if€aÐ ¹" ! Ðdifferent€result€were€preferred.€€òòState€v.€Fletcheróó,€805€S.W.2d€785,€789€(Tenn.€Crim.€App.€1991).Ð ¢#ò" ÐÌà  àWhen€determining€if€incarceration€is€appropriate,€a€trial€court€should€consider€that€(1)Ð t%Ä $ Ðconfinement€is€needed€to€protect€society€by€restraining€a€defendant€who€has€a€long€history€ofÐ ]&­!% Ðcriminal€conduct,€(2)€confinement€is€needed€to€avoid€depreciating€the€seriousness€of€the€offense€orÐ F'–"& Ðconfinement€is€particularly€suited€to€provide€an€effective€deterrence€to€people€likely€to€commitÐ /(#' Ðsimilar€offenses,€or€(3)€less€restrictive€measures€than€confinement€have€frequently€or€recently€beenÐ )h$( Ðapplied€unsuccessfully€to€the€defendant.€€òòAshbyóó,€823€S.W.2d€at€169€(citing€T.C.A.€ððÐ *Q%) Ð40-35-103(1)(A)-(C)).€€Additionally,€a€trial€court€should€consider€a€defendantððs€potential€or€lack€ofÐ ê*:&* Ðpotential€for€rehabilitation.€€T.C.A.€ðð€40-35-103(5).Ð Ó+#'+ Їà  àThe€defendant€was€not€entitled€to€the€presumption€that€he€is€a€favorable€candidate€forÐ ° Ðalternative€sentencing€because€he€was€sentenced€as€a€Range€II€offender.€€òòSeeóó€òòState€v.€Souderóó,€105Ð ™é ÐS.W.3d€602€(Tenn.€Crim.€App.€2002)€(citing€T.C.A.€ðð€40„35„104(6)).€€Moreover,€the€trial€court€heldÐ ‚Ò Ðthat€the€defendantððs€criminal€history€justified€his€serving€his€sentences€in€confinement.€€We€agree.€Ð k» ÐThe€defendant€has€committed€at€least€eight€crimes€since€he€was€eighteen€years€old,€including€anÐ T¤ Ðarmed€robbery€and€two€aggravated€burglaries.€€The€defendant€stated€in€his€presentence€report€thatÐ =  Ðhe€had€problems€with€drugs€and€alcohol,€but€he€had€never€sought€treatment€for€his€addictions.€€ThisÐ & v Ðdemonstrates€that€the€defendant€has€a€low€potential€for€rehabilitation.€€We€affirm€the€trial€courtððsÐ  _ Ðdenial€of€the€defendantððs€request€for€alternativeò ò€ó ósentencing.Ð ø H ÐÌà  àBased€upon€the€foregoing€and€the€record€as€a€whole,€we€affirm€the€judgments€of€the€trialÐ Í   Ðcourt.Ð ¶  ÐÌÌÌ€€à  àà ` àà ¸ àà  àà h àà À àà  à___________________________________€Ð Zª  Ðà  àà ` àà ¸ àà  àà h àà À àà  àJOSEPH€M.€TIPTON,€JUDGE