WPC4 Cih3ɔ|n=.ܸ?ihSAg%:Q9+pؤf=e9ȶʰMb[|R[݄2k RrV{:|aRrs2=9!%)3hV?#`U 1>i"\{X2) l?Ai檉wU~48 uz8ijGL~߿׊ 4\y{W @!k$^*@8#I4pQHh&`۵~H"cc҈lLiEqLne@oL{ͺ\}kj`iPtR"|ϣJۮ@:R7,9&:`}rH0>>'$3GVapUc)Zf?gQ#PakP"qc~b %\^ b 0nUNwD4H\ zk m # U>   c))NEb 04 0//// B 07 D5 D- 0K== AS 0 0DE AԤu/ (`$.8dd8    ("  Z6Times New Roman Regularb.:i+003|x C:\PROGRA~1\COREL\WORDPE~1\TEMPLATE\CUSTOM~1\REVISE~1.WPTC:\Program Files\Corel\WordPerfect Office 2000\Template\Custom WP Templates\revised standard opinion.wptU\\IB01S08\KNOXCLERK3,,,,0\  `&Times New RomanLevel 1Level 2Level 3Level 4Level 5Level 1Level 2Level 3Level 4Level 5Level 1Level 2Level 3Level 4Level 5Level 1Level 2Level 3Level 4Level 5- -.,term1 (|G2Q$ !.8dd8         0  5 d(|3_$ !.8dd8     VVVV)!dxdx)!dxdx( $ Figure  1  ^_X`YE<<CLevel 1Level 2Level 3Level 4Level 5(|3_$ !.8dd8     ($$   1  X[Z&OLE 2.0 Box <=8C HKKKK !.8dd8     _   8BXXdd8@ttINTHECOURTOFCRIMINALAPPEALSOFTENNESSEE  @WW$ATKNOXVILLE# #Ԉ &    @  @` AssignedonBriefsAugust19,2003 L XBX #XXB #STATEOFTENNESSEEv._GARRETT_ԀNICHOLASSONSXBX  J @@ DirectAppealfromtheCriminalCourtfor_Loudon_ԀCounty  J @@No.10,419CE.Eugene_Eblen_,Judge  6 @@*AV) ` dE<` A   @@TTNo.E200301082CCAR3CD   November21,_2003_   AV) ` dE<|` A }     Thedefendantpledguiltytoaggravatedrobberyandfelonyevadingarrest.Thetrialcourtordered x  thesentencesfortheoffensescommittedin_Loudon_ԀCountytobeservedconsecutivelytoasentence d forrobberyinKnoxCounty.Thedefendantcontendsonappealthatthetrialcourterredinimposing P consecutivesentencing.Thetrialcourtdidnoterrinimposingconsecutivesentencingbecausethe < defendantwasonprobationwhenthecurrentoffenseswerecommitted.Thejudgmentsofthetrial (x courtareaffirmed. d / Tenn.R.App.P.3AppealasofRight;JudgmentsoftheCriminalCourtAffirmed  <   #XB#XBX.JohnEverettWilliams,J.,deliveredtheopinionofthecourt,inwhichJosephM._Tipton_and  AlanE.Glenn,JJ.,joined.  MaryK._Longworth_,_Loudon_,Tennessee,fortheappellant,_Garrett_ԀNicholasSons.  PaulG.Summers,AttorneyGeneralandReporter;ReneeW.Turner,AssistantAttorneyGeneral; ` J.Scott_McCluen_,DistrictAttorneyGeneral;andDarylRoger_Delp_,AssistantDistrictAttorney L  General,fortheappellee,StateofTennessee. 8!  W@@OO& OPINION #XXB#XBX #`" #XXB #  XBX  Thedefendant,_Garrett_ԀNicholasSons,pledguiltytoaggravatedrobbery(ClassBfelony)and $8 $ evadingarrest(ClassDfelony).Thetrialcourtsentencedthedefendanttoconcurrentsentencesof %$!% twelveyearsontheaggravatedrobberyconvictionandthreeyearsonthefelonyevadingarrest &"& conviction.Thetrialcourtreservedjudgmentonwhetherthesentenceshouldbeserved '"' consecutivelytoaneightyearsentenceforarobberyconvictioninKnoxCounty.Followinga (#( sentencinghearing,thetrialcourtorderedthecurrentsentencestobeservedconsecutivelytothe )$) eightyearsentencereceivedinKnoxCounty,foratotaleffectivesentenceoftwentyyears.This p*%* appealtimelyfollowed.Thedefendantcontendsonappealthatthetrialcourterredinimposing \+&+ consecutivesentencing.Thejudgmentsofthetrialcourtareaffirmed. H,',  4-(- _   Facts       ThedefendantpledguiltytorobberyinKnoxCountyonJune25,2001,andwassentenced  toeightyearsprobation.OnSeptember15,2001,thedefendant,alongwithtwocodefendants, t traveledtoLoudonCountyandwenttoalocalmotel.Thedefendanttookcurrencyintheamount ` of$563fromanemployeeofthemotelwithouthisconsent,puttinghiminfearwiththeuseofan L  itemusedinsuchawayastosuggestthatitwasadeadlyweapon.Thedefendantleftthescenein 8  avehicleandfledfromlawenforcementofficers,causingriskofdeathorinjurytoinnocent $ t bystandersorotherpersonsontheroad.Thedefendantwaslaterarrestedandpledguiltyto  ` aggravatedrobberyandfelonyevadingarrest.Findingthatthedefendantwasonprobationforthe  L  robberyinKnoxCountywhentheLoudonCountyoffenseswerecommitted,thetrialcourtordered  8  thesentencestobeservedconsecutivelytotheKnoxCountysentence. $     Analysis        ThedefendantcontendsonappealthatthetrialcourterredinorderingtheLoudonCounty   sentencetobeservedconsecutivelytotheKnoxCountysentence. XBXXXBAdefendantwhochallengeshis p orhersentencehastheburdenofprovingthesentenceimposedbythetrialcourtisimproper.Tenn. \ CodeAnn.4035401,SentencingCommissionComments;Statev.Ashby,823S.W.2d166,169 H (Tenn.1991).Whenadefendantappealsthelength,range,ormannerofserviceofhisorher 4 sentence#XBXX XBw# XBXXXB,itisthisCourtsdutytoconductadenovoreviewoftherecordwithapresumptionthat  p thetrialcourtsdeterminationsarecorrect.Tenn.CodeAnn.4035401(d).Thepresumptionof  \ correctnessisconditionedupontheaffirmativeshowingintherecordthatthetrialcourtconsidered H thesentencingprinciplesandallrelevantfactsandcircumstances.Statev.Pettus,986S.W.2d540, 4 54344(Tenn.1999).#XBXX XBX# XBXXXB   #XBXX XB# XBXXXB  Generally,itiswithinthediscretionofthetrialcourttoimposeconsecutivesentencesifit  findsbyapreponderanceoftheevidencethatatleastoneofthefollowingstatutorycriteriaapply:   ,X  d  X0 4  (1)[t]hedefendantisaprofessionalcriminalwhohasknowinglydevotedsuch  defendantslifetocriminalactsasamajorsourceoflivelihood;l4 4  R X (2)[t]hedefendantisanoffenderwhoserecordofcriminalactivityisextensive;   0 4  R!8!(3)[t]hedefendantisadangerousmentallyabnormalpersonsodeclaredbya !8 competentpsychiatristwhoconcludesasaresultofaninvestigationpriorto "$  sentencingthatthedefendantscriminalconducthasbeencharacterizedbya #! patternofrepetitiveorcompulsivebehaviorwithheedlessindifferenceto $" consequences;% #4 4  0 4  R&&"&!(4)[t]hedefendantisadangerousoffenderwhosebehaviorindicateslittleorno &&"$ regardforhumanlife,andnohesitationaboutcommittingacrimeinwhichthe '#% risktohumanlifeishigh;(#&4 4  0 4  R)<%)$(5)[t]hedefendantisconvictedoftwo(2)ormorestatutoryoffensesinvolving )<%' sexualabuseofaminorwithconsiderationoftheaggravatingcircumstances *(&( arisingfromtherelationshipbetweenthedefendantandvictimorvictims,the +') timespanofdefendantsundetectedsexualactivity,thenatureandscopeofthe  sexualactsandtheextentoftheresidual,physicalandmentaldamagetothe  victimorvictims;4 4  Rt(6)[t]hedefendantissentencedforanoffensecommittedwhileonprobation;or  R T(7)[t]hedefendantissentencedforcriminalcontempt.  T  XX d<" X,"  B.` hp x (#XBTenn.CodeAnn.4035115(b).#XBXX XB# XBXXXB  @ #XBXX XB$# XBXXXB  IfthecourtconcludesthedefendantisadangerousoffenderunderTennesseeCode   Annotatedsection4035115(b)(4),itmustmaketwofurtherdeterminationsinadditiontoapplying   generalsentencingprinciples.Statev.Imfeld,70S.W.3d698,708(Tenn.2002).First,itmustfind    anextendedsentenceisnecessarytoprotectthepublicfromfurthercriminalconductbythe   defendant,and,second,itmustfindconsecutivesentencingtobereasonablyrelatedtotheseverity x  oftheoffenses.Statev.Wilkerson,905S.W.2d933,939(Tenn.1995).However,suchspecific d  factualfindingsareunnecessaryfortheothercategoriesofTennesseeCodeAnnotatedsection4035 P  115(b).Statev.Lane,3S.W.3d456,461(Tenn.1999).#XBXX XBD%# <    Thedefendantcontendsthatthetrialcourterredbecauseitdidnotmakethespecificfactual d findingsrequiredbyWilkerson.Asnotedabove,suchfindingsareonlynecessaryifthecourtbases P consecutivesentencingonthedangerousoffendercategoryofTennesseeCodeAnnotatedsection < 4035115(b).Inthiscase,thetrialcourtimposedconsecutivesentencingbecausethedefendantwas ( onprobationwhenthecurrentoffenseswerecommittedandmadenomentionofthedangerous  offendercategory.Therecordclearlysupportsthisfindingbythetrialcourt.Thedefendants  argumentiswithoutmerit.     Conclusion t      Thetrialcourtdidnoterrinimposingconsecutivesentencingbecausethedefendantwason L probationwhenthecurrentoffenseswerecommitted.Basedontheforegoingandtherecordasa 8 whole,thejudgmentsofthetrialcourtareaffirmed. $t    `     h     ___________________________________ $"    `     h     JOHNEVERETTWILLIAMS,JUDGE