ÿWPCN <~ þvì•©wGÿ y,ÎTX“|¤¤ö ‡áS@R¾ô‹ØËägBïnð ¡§õDç#¬‚Ð#õ¨G™R“g{¦‡îü—¡Í|Ž® Æ`SM¸^ÄêÊw\ØÞ˜öUˆJóx<òŸõ®…¸Õ18Õó.R[as”•æL±ú¥-áOx£«P—9XUöîøF}ðöÌÊɱN£yçÌ3£EÊ‘©±¾d•å3G¼þ Ûì8½i+šTcDõ˜‰@ò¨÷®¯v ¸•«Rµ¸*Ö:eް|î[RŸ3ùñ¿O¸~Í£?Yÿä~²j°£ôãsÄUÐçBûÊ\¬øJ¤õ3ÝàD=ð€#škÆ)mÇ&Þ.ÞßÇ4Ys0“6y¹<üÈ×ÊDäYm± C\|ëðÜ;pß›ÈQW­¹R7ÒÄœb®”¬9›3r ÑDm?)6d׉áq˜mŸ¦­o…½äD§ÔŠ4aŸŸ,çò¨Räl’Êvé®ï- YݘÙ1L_p§$f}ı´ÛÉcÌ.­r}àÎå$ŸÍ98HÃ4ÒREp.bB°í?!Å”RøFÞá¾N»°àÈXDhÎvñ¶ 3)9(l]{f :P3=vµÏzg,b#Á\ % N# 0ˆ% U N­ ­ ­ zû Òu zG ÒÁ ^ “ wŸ Æ£ Æi Æ/Æõ4»NÏÑàEâ mäU@û;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;bCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC 0ëKKKK B66 0¤S D3÷ D-* 0KWW AS¢Æõ 0¤» 0D_ A«£˜HP LaserJet 4050 Series PCL 6ÈÈÈÈÈÈÈÈ0»(`£ª$¡¡Ñ€.ÑÑ8€½­»»d»»d8ÑÑ ý ÑÓ  Ó(í€"  Z6Times New Roman Regular ˜C:\PROGRA~1\COREL\WORDPE~1\TEMPLATE\CUSTOM~1\REVISE~1.WPTC:\Program Files\Corel\WordPerfect Office 2000\Template\Custom WP Templates\revised standard opinion.wpt ˜C:\PROGRA~1\COREL\WORDPE~1\TEMPLATE\CUSTOM~1\REVISE~1.WPTC:\Program Files\Corel\WordPerfect Office 2000\Template\Custom WP Templates\revised standard opinion.wpt“sh+s Level 1Level 2Level 3Level 4Level 5‚Level 1Level 2Level 3Level 4Level 5„Level 1Level 2Level 3Level 4Level 5…Level 1Level 2Level 3Level 4Level 5Yo†) À¦3|xÿU‹ÿÀÀÀ(ÆúI Z‹(Times New Roman  - ù-(|G2C $¤¤Ý ƒ£ª!ÝÑ€.ÑÑ8€C=»»dd8ÑÑ ý ÑÓ  ÓÝ  Ýà  àòòÚ  Ú0Ú  ÚóóÔ€ôÿEò»»Ô d(|3‡x$££Ý ƒ£ª!ÝÑ€.ÑÑ8€C=»»dd8ÑÑ ý ÑÓ  ÓÝ  ÝVVVV'ÿÿdxd)!ÈÈÈÈdxdx( ±þ$’’ò òFigure€Ú  Ú1Ú  Úó ó^_X`YEþÿ<<CÿÿƒLevel 1Level 2Level 3Level 4Level 5(|3‡x$¢¢Ý ƒ£ª!ÝÑ€.ÑÑ8€C=»»dd8ÑÑ ý ÑÓ  ÓÝ  Ý($$””ò òÚ  Ú1Ú  Úó óX[Z&OLE 2.0 Box <=8ÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿCÿÿ HKKKKÝ ƒ£ª!ÝÑ€.ÑÑ8€C=»»ddÈ8ÑÑ ý ÑÓ  ÓÝ  ÝÔ_ÔÔ_ÔÑ  ÑÑ  ÑÔ€¼C=»»»ÔÑ8€!XXdì»»d8ÑÔ€¼C=»»¼C=Ô€à@ttìàÔ‡îJÓC=ÔIN€THE€COURT€OF€CRIMINAL€APPEALS€OF€TENNESSEEˆÐ ° Ðà@õõ%ìàAT€JACKSONÔ#†¼C=»îîJÓ<#ԈРÖ& ÐÓ  Óà @ àà @` àAssigned€on€Briefs€October€2,€2001Ð üL ÐÔ‡X!X»¼C=ÔÌò òÔ#†¼C=»XX!N#ÔSTATE€OF€TENNESSEEÔ‡X!X»¼C=Ôó ó€ò òÔ#†¼C=»XX!¦#Ôv.€Ô_ÔCOLICOÔ_Ô€WALLSó óÔ‡X!X»¼C=ÔÐ úJ ÐÌà@@½½ìàò ò€Direct€Appeal€from€the€Criminal€Court€for€Shelby€CountyÐ ú J Ðà@@øøìàNo.€99„11600€€€€€€Joseph€B.€Dailey,€JudgeÐ æ 6 ÐÌÌà@@ìì*ìàßA€V) °°` d€÷E<©` AßÐ ªú  ÐÌà@@TTìàNo.€W2000„03008„CCA„R3„CD€„€Filed€November€7,€Ô_Ô2001Ô_ÔÐ ¥õ  ÐÌßA€V) °°` dE<|` AßÐ }Í  Ðó óÌÓ  ÓThe€defendant,€Ô_ÔColicoÔ_Ô€Walls,€was€convicted€of€attempted€aggravated€robbery.€€The€trial€courtÐ xÈ  Ðimposed€a€Range€III€sentence€of€15€years.€€In€this€appeal€of€right,€the€defendant€challenges€theÐ d´ Ðsufficiency€of€the€evidence€as€to€identity.€€The€judgment€is€affirmed.Ð P  ÐÓGÓÌò òTenn.€R.€App.€P.€3;€Judgment€of€the€Trial€Court€Affirmed€ó óÐ (x ÐÌòòÓ  ÓÔ#†¼C=»àX!!#ÔÔ‡X!X.¼C=ÔGary€R.€Wade,€Ô_ÔP.J.Ô_Ôóó,€delivered€the€opinion€of€the€court,€in€which€òòJoseph€M.€Ô_ÔTiptonÔ_Ôóó€and€òòRobertÐ P ÐW.€Ô_ÔWedemeyerÔ_Ô,€JJ.óó,€joined.Ð ì< ÐÌW.€Mark€Ward€(on€appeal)€and€Brent€Walker€(at€trial)€Assistant€Public€Defenders,€for€the€appellant,Ð Ä ÐÔ_ÔColicoÔ_Ô€Walls.Ð ° ÐÌPaul€G.€Summers,€Attorney€General€&€Reporter;€Patricia€C.€Ô_ÔKussmannÔ_Ô,€Assistant€Attorney€General;Ð ˆØ Ðand€Steven€Jones€and€Amy€Ô_ÔWeirichÔ_Ô,€Assistant€District€Attorneys€General,€for€the€appellee,€State€ofÐ tÄ ÐTennessee.€€Ð `° ÐÓÓÌà@@OO&ìàò òOPINIONó óÔ#†¼C=»XX!L#ÔÔ‡X!X»¼C=ÔÐ 8!ˆ  ÐÌòòóóÔ#†¼C=»XX!Õ #ÔÔ‡X!X»¼C=ÔÓ  Óà  àSometime€between€9:30€and€10:00€P.M.€on€December€2,€1998,€the€victim,€Joyce€Wright,Ð #`" Ðstopped€her€vehicle€at€a€Ô_ÔCitgoÔ_Ô€service€station€in€Memphis€to€use€the€pay€telephone.€€Through€herÐ ü#L# Ðrearview€mirror,€the€victim€observed€a€person€she€later€identified€as€the€defendant€as€he€walkedÐ è$8 $ Ðalong€the€sidewalk€about€one„half€to€one€block€away.€€Ô#†¼C=»XX!3 #ÔÔ‡X!X»¼C=ÔAs€she€was€talking€on€the€phone,€theÐ Ô%$!% Ðdefendant€placed€a€"ten„inch€.€.€.€rusty€butcher€knife"€at€her€throat€and€said,€"Hey,€pretty€lady,€hangÐ À&"& Ðit€up."€€After€struggling€with€the€defendant€for€the€telephone,€the€victim€remarked,€"Jesus€does€notÐ ¬'ü"' Ðwant€you€to€do€this."€€When€the€defendant€ordered€her€to€"hang€up€the€damn€phone€and€scoot€over,"Ð ˜(è#( Ðthe€victim€escaped€from€the€passenger€side€of€the€vehicle€and€ran€to€a€nearby€Amoco€station.€€Ð „)Ô$) ÐÌà  àAfter€her€escape,€the€victim€watched€as€the€defendant€yelled€at€a€truck€driver,€"Do€you€wantÐ \+¬&+ Ðsome€of€this€too?"€€The€defendant€waved€his€knife€as€he€made€the€statement.€€When€the€defendantÐ H,˜', Ðleft€the€scene,€the€victim€returned€to€her€car€and€did€not€initially€find€anything€missing.€€Later,€sheÐ 4-„(-ý ÐÔ_Ônoticed€that€two€compact€discs€were€missing€from€her€vehicle.€€Some€two€months€later,€the€victimÐ ° Ðidentified€the€defendant€from€a€photographic€display€prepared€by€Sergeant€Jeff€Polk€of€the€MemphisÐ œì ÐPolice€Department.€€The€victim€recalled€that€the€defendant€was€thin€and€unshaven€and,€during€theÐ ˆØ Ðrobbery,€bit€his€lip.€€In€the€photographic€display,€the€defendant€was€biting€his€lip.€€Ô#†¼C=»XX!5 #ÔÔ‡X!X»¼C=ÔÐ tÄ ÐÌà  àWhen€Officer€Clifton€Dupree€attempted€to€arrest€the€defendant€on€February€6,€1999,€theÐ L œ Ðdefendant€"turned€and€swung€with€his€elbow€and€hit€[Dupree]€in€the€chest€and€attempted€to€run."€Ð 8 ˆ ÐEven€after€Officer€Dupree's€partner€assisted€in€restraining€the€defendant,€the€defendant€continued€toÐ $ t Ðstruggle€for€several€minutes,€ripping€off€Officer€Dupree's€shirt€and€ripping€the€cord€out€of€his€radioÐ  ` Ðin€an€attempt€to€get€away.€€Other€officers€had€to€be€called€in€to€assist€with€the€arrest.€€Ð ü L  ÐÌà  àSergeant€Jeff€Polk€prepared€the€photographic€display€which€included€a€picture€of€theÐ Ô$  Ðdefendant.€€According€to€Sergeant€Polk,€he€included€photographs€of€other€"persons€of€similar€bodyÐ À  Ðsizes,€skin€complexions,€[and]€ages€.€.€.€."€€At€trial,€Sergeant€Polk€testified€that€the€victim€identifiedÐ ¬ü  Ðthe€defendant€without€hesitation€and€expressed€certainty€that€the€defendant€was€her€assailant.€Ð ˜è  ÐAlthough€the€defendant€did€not€testify,€it€was€stipulated€that€he€was€six€feet,€one€inch€in€height.€€Ð „Ô  ÐÌà  àThe€defendant€claims€the€evidence€is€insufficient€based€primarily€upon€the€victim'sÐ \¬ Ðuncertainty€as€to€his€height.€€When€asked€on€cross„examination€to€estimate€the€height€of€theÐ H˜ Ðdefendant,€the€victim€answered,€"Five„five€ð!ð€I€know€he€was€five„ten,€five„eleven,€a€little€.€.€.€tall,Ð 4„ Ðmaybe€my€height€[of€five€feet,€eight€inches]."€€When€asked€again€to€estimate€his€height,€the€victimÐ  p Ðanswered,€"An€average€height.€€Anywhere€from,€I€would€say€five€eight€.€.€.€to€five€eleven€is€average,Ð  \ Ðprobably€five„ten.€€I€don't€know€exact€height.€€I€was€sitting€down€in€the€truck,€and€he€was€standing,Ð øH Ðso€.€.€.€it's€hard€to€say."€€Ð ä4 ÐÔ#†¼C=»XX!È#ÔÔ‡X!X»¼C=ÔÌà  àOn€appeal,€of€course,€the€state€is€entitled€to€the€strongest€legitimate€view€of€the€evidence€andÐ ¼  Ðall€reasonable€inferences€which€might€be€drawn€therefrom.€€òòState€v.€Cabbageóó,€571€S.W.2d€832,€835Ð ¨ø Ð(Tenn.€1978).€€The€credibility€of€the€witnesses,€the€weight€to€be€given€their€testimony,€and€theÐ ”ä Ðreconciliation€of€conflicts€in€the€proof€are€matters€entrusted€to€the€jury€as€the€trier€of€fact.€€€òòByrge€v.Ð €Ð ÐStateóó,€575€S.W.2d€292,€295€(Tenn.€Crim.€App.€1978).€€When€the€sufficiency€of€the€evidence€isÐ l¼ Ðchallenged,€the€relevant€question€is€whether,€after€reviewing€the€evidence€in€the€light€most€favorableÐ X ¨ Ðto€the€state,€any€rational€trier€of€fact€could€have€found€the€essential€elements€of€the€crime€beyond€aÐ D!” Ðreasonable€doubt.€€Tenn.€R.€App.€P.€13(e);€òòState€v.€Williamsóó,€657€S.W.2d€405,€410€(Tenn.€1983).€Ð 0"€  ÐQuestions€concerning€the€credibility€of€the€witnesses,€the€weight€and€value€of€the€evidence,€as€wellÐ #l! Ðas€all€factual€issues€raised€by€the€evidence€are€resolved€by€the€trier€of€fact.€€òòLiakas€v.€Stateóó,€199€Tenn.Ð $X" Ð298,€286€S.W.2d€856,€859€(1956).€€Because€a€verdict€of€guilt€against€a€defendant€removes€theÐ ô$D # Ðpresumption€of€innocence€and€raises€a€presumption€of€guilt,€the€convicted€criminal€defendant€bearsÐ à%0!$ Ðthe€burden€of€showing€that€the€evidence€was€legally€insufficient€to€sustain€a€guilty€verdict.€€òòState€v.Ð Ì&"% ÐEvansóó,€838€S.W.2d€185,€191€(Tenn.€1992).Ð ¸'#& ÐÌÔ#†¼C=»XX!Ì#ÔÔ‡X!X»¼C=Ôà  àOur€scope€of€review€is€limited.€€While€the€defendant€argues€that€eyewitness€identification€Ð )à$( Ðis€often€untrustworthy,€it€is€the€responsibility€of€the€jury€to€resolve€the€credibility€of€the€witnesses.Ð |*Ì%) ÐIn€this€instance,€the€evidence€established€that€the€robbery€took€place€in€a€well„lighted€area€inÐ h+¸&* ÐMemphis.€€The€victim€first€had€the€opportunity€to€observe€the€defendant€from€her€rearview€mirrorÐ ° Ðjust€prior€to€the€robbery€and,€shortly€thereafter,€had€an€excellent€opportunity€Ô#†¼C=»XX!!#ÔÔ€X!X»¼C=Ôto€view€the€defendantÐ œì Ðfrom€close€proximity.€€Sergeant€Polk€described€her€identification€of€the€defendant's€photograph€asÐ ˆØ Ðcertain€and€without€hesitation.€€She€confirmed€the€identity€of€the€defendant€at€trial.€€In€our€view,€theÐ tÄ Ðevidence€is€sufficient€to€support€the€verdict.Ð `° ÐÌà  àAccordingly,€the€judgment€is€affirmed.€€Ð 8 ˆ ÐÌÌÌà  àà ` àà ¸ àà  àà h àà À àà  à___________________________________€Ð è 8  Ðà  àà ` àà ¸ àà  àà h àà À àà  àGARY€R.€WADE,€PRESIDING€JUDGE