WPCT c-T&|kd_UCZBM휙-vj>3Bro+iN:7 1J;%܎0$Ìn3<4TqQP;MZ{ e*^NJ`sdN5TVťU L>=WC')A3ιa kDdә-bd@ұ'\8r}gAM532%nc'C3_xj(}Ad!'TPc)wLTsFjUӠGzg_U`m55Z O߃ ![2)V -b.݀L!N ~tjb߰]7 ɩ Jux[z(.މ­)ld!5G9fzŘiV$q.(؋XnGo$tHǵ.o# % 0 0 UfNU 0 0 z  0 0 0 0D^h. 0N 0 0 0n 0M 0) 0  0f 0, 0 0 0 0r 0< 0! 0! 0" 0# 00$ 0$% 0i& 05' 0<' 0:( 0>(b6) 0v>) 0`) 0`* 0`t* 0`* 0`4+ 08+ 0+ 02, 0, 0:- 0Y. 0__. 0 . 0j/ 021 B*2 D/2 03 D/4 04 065 05 0:6 0^7 0<f7U67U >7U*8E@8U?NB88%89Z; 0(<=-E~J B1KNK 0VK D5K D-/L 0K\L^ L ASLM 0M 0DpN ANw_O4cOwOO mONOOOU@OO 0TwTwT"THP LaserJet 405002J+M 0_level1  X 2( ` hp x 223  ..  5+ ` hp x 5  (`$.8dd8    ("  Z6Times New Roman Regular2G+M 0_level2   /%` ` hp x /23  ..  5+ ` hp x 5  2D+M 0_level3   ," hp x ,23  ..  5+ ` hp x 5   C:\PROGRA~1\COREL\WORDPE~1\TEMPLATE\CUSTOM~1\REVISE~1.WPTC:\Program Files\Corel\WordPerfect Office 2000\Template\Custom WP Templates\revised standard opinion.wpt2>+M 0_level5   &hhp x &23  ..  5+ ` hp x 5  2AM 0_levsl4  ` ) hp x )23  Ԁ  5+ ` hp x 5  28M 0_levnl7  h  p x 23   5+ ` hp x 5  (#$  0  Level 1Level 2Level 3Level 4Level 5Level 1Level 2Level 3Level 4Level 5Level 1Level 2Level 3Level 4Level 5Level 1Level 2Level 3Level 4Level 52A+M 0_level4  ` ) hp x )23  ..  5+ ` hp x 5  2;+M 0_level6   #p x #23  ..  5+ ` hp x 5  28+M 0_level7  h  p x 23  ..  5+ ` hp x 5  25+M 0_level8   pp x 23  ..  5+ ` hp x 5  22+M 0_level9    x 23  ..  5+ ` hp x 5  2JM 0_levsl1  X 2( ` hp x 223  Ԁ  5+ ` hp x 5  2GM 0_levsl2   /%` ` hp x /23  Ԁ  5+ ` hp x 5  2DM 0_levsl3   ," hp x ,23  Ԁ  5+ ` hp x 5   \\R3' Letter\2>M 0_levsl5   &hhp x &23  Ԁ  5+ ` hp x 5  2;M 0_levsl6   #p x #23  Ԁ  5+ ` hp x 5  28M 0_levsl7  h  p x 23  Ԁ  5+ ` hp x 5  25M 0_levsl8   pp x 23  Ԁ  5+ ` hp x 5  22M 0_levsl9    x 23  Ԁ  5+ ` hp x 5  2JM 0_levnl1  X 2( ` hp x 223   5+ ` hp x 5  2GM 0_levnl2   /%` ` hp x /23   5+ ` hp x 5  2DM 0_levnl3   ," hp x ,23   5+ ` hp x 5  2AM 0_levnl4  ` ) hp x )23   5+ ` hp x 5  2>M 0_levnl5   &hhp x &23   5+ ` hp x 5  0.Normal2;M 0_levnl6   #p x #23   5+ ` hp x 5   R$      2     _ԀThedefendanthasbeenreleasedfromprisonpursuanttohistwoyeardeterminatesentence.25M 0_levnl8   pp x 23   5+ ` hp x 5  22M 0_levnl9    x 23   5+ ` hp x 5  <:Definition T<AA:Definition L , 5+ ` hp x 5  5+ ` hp x 586Definition- -(''&H1   XXX   (&H2 XXX (&H3 XXX (&H4 XXX XXX(&H5 XXX (&H6 XXX 20Address8MM6Blockquote , , 5+ ` hp x 5   5+ ` hp x 5,*CITE,dl*CODEKI<6X9`(Courier NewKXXXSJ\  `&Times New RomanS42Emphasis64Hyperlink    <:FollowedHype    4go2Keyboard KI<6X9`(Courier NewKXXXSJ\  `&Times New RomanS <:Preformatted/%  ,Kk %#/KI<6X9`(Courier NewKXXXSJ\  `&Times New RomanS/%  ,Kk %#/<:zBottom of 7@(X7  ?K%2A`Arial?  XXXSJ\  `&Times New RomanS7Z(X7&  d d?)1dxd<:zTop of For7B(X7  ?K%2A`Arial?  XXXSJ\  `&Times New RomanS7Z(X7?)2dxd0KS.SampleKI<6X9`(Courier NewKSJ\  `&Times New RomanS0.Strong 8dl6TypewriterKI<6X9`(Courier NewKXXXSJ\  `&Times New RomanS42Variable: 8HTML MarkupB      2 0CommentB  <6X9`(Courier New\  `&Times New Roman%2A`Arial(9 Z6Times New Roman Regular    R$      4     _ԀTheothersuspectwaslaterdeterminedtobeJasonFrazier.Fraziersbodywasfoundinthewoodsnear  wheretheshotswerefired.  R$      1     _ԀJ  See# J #ԀJ  Tenn.CodeAnn.4035114(1),(10),(13)# J #J  Ԁ(1997).# J ;# R$      3     _ԀThedefendantdoesnotcontesthisconvictionforsimplepossession.(|G2$ !.8]%dd8         0     R$      5     _M  ԀAlthoughnotraisedonappealbyeitherparty,thiscourtisobligedtoaddresstheissueoftheerroneous  instructionasamatterofplainerror.Tenn.R.Crim.P.52(b)# M ~#M  .InStatev.Adkisson,899S.W.2d626(Tenn.Crim.App. t 1994),ourcourtsetforththefollowingfactorstoconsiderwhendeterminingwhetheranerrorconstitutes"plainerror":# M #M   8     (a)therecordmustclearlyestablishwhatoccurredinthetrialcourt; L   (b)aclearandunequivocalruleoflawmusthavebeenbreached;    (c)asubstantialrightoftheaccusedmusthavebeenadverselyaffected;    (d)theaccuseddidnotwaivetheissuefortacticalreasons;and H    (e)considerationoftheerroris"necessarytodosubstantialjustice.  \   Id.at641-42.Clearly,beforeanerrormayberecognizedpursuanttoRule52(b),TennesseeRuleCriminalProcedure,   theerrormustbe"plain"anditmustaffecta"substantialright"oftheaccused.Id.# M #M  ԀHavingdeterminedthatitwaserror    forthetrialcourttoinstructthejuryonfelonyrecklessendangermentasalesserincludedoffenseofaggravatedassault, X   weconcludethatthedefendantsrightswereMXXM Ԁ#M XMX#substantiallyaffectedasrequiredbyAdkisson.MXXM Ԁ  l  E #XXXMX## XX# | R$      7     _M  InStatev.Burns,6S.W.3d453MXXM #XXXMX~#MXXXXԀ#M XMX#(Tenn.1999),thesupremecourtoutlinedatesttodeterminewhetherone  offenseisalesserincludedoffenseofanother.TheBurnstestprovidesinrelevantpartthatanoffenseisalesser  includedoffenseif allofitsstatutoryelementsareincludedwithinthestatutoryelementsoftheoffensecharged.Id. p at466.# M #J  Oneoftheelementsofaggravatedassaultisanassault.# J #J  SeeTenn.Code.Ann.3913102(1997)(aperson 4t commitsaggravatedassaultbycommitting anassaultasdefinedin3913101,"coupledwithatleastoneaggravating 8 circumstancebeingpresent);Id.3913101(definingassault,amisdemeanoroffense).Thus,assaultisalesserincluded  offenseofaggravatedassault.SeeBurns,6S.W.3dat466.# J y# t\R3' Letter\    d (|3|$ !.8]%dd8     VVVV)!dxdx)!dxdx( $ Figure  1  n++ ^_X`YE<<CLevel 1Level 2Level 3Level 4Level 5(|3|$ !.8]%dd8     ($$   1  X[Z&OLE 2.0 Box <=8C HKKKKyG*2Ģ1 q3|xU(hH  Z(Times New Roman   R$      6     _TheBurnsopinionhadbeenreleasedatthetimeoftrialinthiscase.WeacknowledgethatthereispostBurns  _caselaw_Ԁfromthiscourtwhichmightsupportaconclusionthatfelonyandmisdemeanorrecklessendangermentarelesser t includedoffensesofaggravatedassault.Itshouldbenoted,however,thatnoneofthat_caselaw_ԀengagedinaBurns 8 analysistodeterminespecificallywhetherfelonyandmisdemeanorrecklessendangermentarelesserincludedoffenses L ofaggravatedassault.See,e.g.,Statev.JakeChristopherReynolds,No.M200000210CCAR3CD(Tenn._Crim_.App.,  Nashville,May23,2001);Statev.Christopher_Bengtson_,No.E199901190CCAR3CD(Tenn._Crim_.App.,Knoxville,  Oct.2,2000).(8$    H  !.8]%dd8     _   ]%8XXdd8NOYnPU/@ttFT]%INTHECOURTOFCRIMINALAPPEALSOFTENNESSEE  @WW$ATKNOXVILLE#]%FTP#Ԉ &   AssignedonBriefs @  @` June27,2001 L XX]% #]%XXc#STATEOFTENNESSEEv.LARRY_MITCHEL_ԀWATSONXX]%  J  AppealfromtheCriminalCourtforCumberlandCounty  J @@No.5509_Lillie_ԀAnnSells,Judge  6 @@*AVL) ` dE<` A   @@TTNo.E200001923CCAR3CD   September11,_2001_   AVL) ` dE<|` A }     MXXXXThedefendant,Larry_Mitchel_ԀWatson,appealshisconvictionandsentenceforfelonyreckless x  endangermentintheCumberlandCountyCriminalCourt.Onappeal,thedefendantarguesthatthe d evidencewasinsufficienttosustainhisfelonyrecklessendangermentconvictionandthatthetrial P courtimproperlysentencedhim.Becausethejurywaserroneouslyinstructedonfelonyreckless < endangermentasalesserincludedoffenseofaggravatedassault,wereversehisconvictionforthat (x offenseandremandthecaus#XXXMXF##]%XX#XX]%eforanewtrialinaccordancewiththisopinion. d    Tenn.R.App.P.3;JudgmentoftheTrialCourtReversed;RemandedforNewTrial.  < ЀJames_Curwood_Ԁ_Witt_,Jr.#]%X0#XX.]%,J.,deliveredtheopinionofthecourt,inwhichJosephM._Tipton_and  RobertW._Wedemeyer_,JJ.,joined.  DavidNealBrady,DistrictPublicDefender;CynthiaLyons,AssistantPublicDefender,forthe  appellant,Larry_Mitchel_ԀWatson. t PaulG.Summers,MXXXXAttorneyGeneral&Reporter;#XXXMX #PeterM._Coughlan_MXXXX#M]%XMX #MXXM]%,AssistantAttorneyGeneral; L  WilliamE.Gibson,DistrictAttorneyGeneral;Anthony_Craighead_,AssistantDistrictAttorney 8!  General,fortheappellee,StateofTennessee.#XXXMX ##]%XX] #XX]% $"t! @66' OPINION #]%XX #XX]%Ԉ #L# MXXXX   ` TheCumberlandCountyGrandJuryindictedthedefendantforonecountof %$!% aggravatedassault,aClassCfelony,andonecountofpossessionofmethamphetaminewithintent &"& tosellordeliver,alsoaClassCfelony.#XXXMXa##]%XX+#XX]%MXXXXAfteratrial,thejuryconvictedthedefendantoffelony '"' recklessendangerment,aClassEfelony,andsimplepossessionofmethamphetamine,aClassA (#( misdemeanor.Thejuryalsorecommendedfinesof$3000forhisfelonyrecklessendangermentand )$) $2500forhissimplepossessionconviction.#XXXMX##]%XX#M]%]%MXXM]%Duringthesentencinghearing,thetrialcourtdeclined p*%*  toapplyanymitigatingfactorssuppliedbythedefense.Thecourtdidfind,however,that \+&+ _enhancementfactors(1),(10)and(13)applied.P  #  1      ׀Afterasentencinghearing,thecourtimposed   sentencesoftwoyears,atRangeI,forthefelonyrecklessendangermentandelevenmonths,29days  forsimplepossession,torunconcurrently.(T  #  2      ׀  #M]%XMX#MXXM]%#XXXMX#MXXXX   ` Onappealbeforethiscourt,thedefendantraisesthreeissues: ` 0  0` (#(#(1)Theevidencewasinsufficienttosupporttheconvictionforfelonyreckless 8  endangerment;Q  #  3      $ t` (#` (# 0  0` (#(#(2)Thetrialcourterredinfailingtoconsidermitigatingfactorsfiledbythedefense;  L  and  8 ` (#` (#   0  0` (#(#(3)Thetrialcourterredinapplyingcertainenhancementfactorstoincreasethe   sentence. ` (#` (# #XXXMX##]%XX#XX]%MXXXX0   (#(#    ` Forthereasonsthatfollow,wereversethefelonyrecklessendangermentconviction p andremandforanewtrialonthechargeofsimpleassault. \    ` OnthenightofApril14,1999,thedefendantandhiscousin,JasonFrazier,wentto 4 the#XXXMX#MXXXX#M]%XMXo#MXXM]%ԀtrailerhomeofFraziersexgirlfriend,Tammy,toretrieveFraziersbelongings.Concernedthat  p Tammysnewboyfriendmightappearandtroubleensue,thedefendantstood guardoutsidethe  \ doorofthetrailerwithhisrifleandwaitedforFraziertogatherhisbelongings.Afteratime,the H defendantwentinsidethetrailertofindoutwhatwastakinghiscousinsolong.Atthispoint,the 4 defendantsawheadlightscomingupthedrivewayandshouted, Comeon,Jason.Letsgo.The   twomenfledthroughthebackdoorofthetrailer,intothewoods.   #XXXMXH##]%XX#M]%]%MXXM]%   ` TheheadlightsbelongedtotwoCumberlandCountySheriffsDepartmentdeputies.  ЀThedeputies,JerryJacksonandSergeantRickReed,wereattemptingtoserveadomesticviolence  warrantonFrazier,andReedhadinformationthatFraziercouldoftenbefoundatthisparticular l trailerhome.Earlierintheevening,thedeputieshadtriedunsuccessfullytoservethewarranton X  Frazier,andthusaround11:30p.m.,theyreturnedtothetrailertoattemptagaintoserveFrazier. D! Thedeputieswereintheirpatrolcarsbutdidnothavetheirbluelightsflashing. 0"     ` UponseeingthedefendantandFrazierfleethetrailer,thedeputiesgavechase.Reed $X" pursuedthefirstsuspect,lateridentifiedasFrazier,whileJacksonfollowedthesecondsuspect $D # whomhelaterwasabletoidentifyasthedefendant.Afterchasingthedefendantsomefifteento %0!$ twentyyardsintothewoods,Jacksonheardanunidentifiedvoicesaytohim, Dontgothisway, &"% fellows,Idontwanttohavetoshootyou.Jacksonimmediatelyturnedonhisflashlighttoascertain  fromwherethevoicewascoming.Indoingso,hesawthescopeofariflelyingontheground.He  testifiedthathesawonlypartofthescope,thathedidnotseeariflebutassumedonewasattached,  andthathedidnotseeanypersonholdingthescope.Jacksontestifiedthathewasterrifiedforhis t lifeatthispointandturnedoffhisflashlight.Amomentlater,Jacksonheardgunfireandthenreturn ` firecomingfromhisleftinthedirectionwhereReedhadfollowedtheothersuspect.O  #  4      ׀Jacksonheld L  hispositionuntilbackupofficersarrived. 8     ` Afterdeputiesfromseveralothercountiesarrivedtohelpsearchthewoods,the  ` defendantwasfoundsittinginFraziersvehicleaboutonehalfmilefromthewoods.ARemington  L  423riflewithascopewasfoundinhispossession,andapatdownsearchrevealedthatthedefendant  8  had2.5gramsofmethamphetamineinhispossession.Thedefendantwasarrestedandchargedwith $  aggravatedassaultofJacksonandwithpossessionofmethamphetaminewithintenttosellordeliver.   Hewaslaterconvictedoffelonyrecklessendangermentandmisdemeanorpossession.   #XXXMX##]%XX#M]%]%MXXM]% I.SufficiencyoftheEvidence       ` Inhisfirstissue,thedefendantcontendsthattheevidenceisinsufficienttosupport \ hisconvictionoffelonyrecklessendangermentbecauseitrestssolelyonJacksonstestimonythat H hesawthescopeofariflelayingontheground.Thedefendantwasindictedforaggravatedassault, 4 andthetrialcourtchargedthejurywithattemptedaggravatedassault,felonyrecklessendangerment,  p andmisdemeanorassaultaslesserincludedoffensesofaggravatedassault.#XXXMX+)##]%XXJ)#M]%]%MXXM]%ԀThejurysubsequently  \ convictedhimoffelonyrecklessendangerment. H    ` #M]%XMXF,#MXXM]%#XXXMX',#MXXXXFelonyrecklessendangerment,wehold,isnotalesserincludedoffenseofaggravated   assaultandcannotserveasthebasisofaconvictionpursuanttotheaggravatedassaultcharge.   Accordingly,itisunnecessarytodeterminewhethertheevidencewassufficienttosupportthis  conviction.S  #  5      #XXXMXS-##]%XX-#M]%]%MXXM]%  NOY N N     ` Thiscourthaspreviouslydeterminedthatundertheprinciplesfordetermininglesser  includedoffensesannouncedinStatev.Burns,6S.W.3d453(Tenn.1999),felonyreckless  endangermentisnotalesserincludedoffenseofaggravatedassault.Statev.MichaelP.Healy, t No.W199901510CCAR3CD(Tenn.Crim.App.,Jackson,June26,2001).Relyingona ` dissentingopinionofonememberofthiscourtinapriorcase,theMichaelP.Healypanelnoted#XXXMXj/##]%XX/#M]%]%MXXM]%: L     ` [Aggravatedassault]hasaresult-of-conductaspectinthatitfocusesonthevictim $ t    ` beingplacedinfearofimminentbodilyinjury....  ` 0  0`   Ontheotherhand,felonyrecklessendangermentisdefinedasengagingin  L  conductcommittedwithadeadlyweaponwhichplacesormayplaceanother  8  personinimminentdangerofdeathorseriousbodilyinjury.Itfocuses-by $  itsterms-upontheconductthatcausesariskofharm,nottheharmitself.   Thosewithinthezoneofdangerneednotevenbeawarethatthethreatexists   ... ` `  0  0`   Thus,onemaycommittheoffenseofaggravatedassaultbycausingfearof   bodilyinjurywhileusingordisplayingaweaponwithoutcommittingthe p offenseoffelonyrecklessendangerment.Likewise,onemaycommitthe \ offenseoffelonyrecklessendangermentwithoutcommittingtheoffenseof H aggravatedassaultbycausingfear.Inotherwords,neitheroffensecoversthe 4 rangeofconductorresultoftheother.Thismeansthatneitheroffenseis  p includedintheother#XXXMX2##]%XX2#M]%]%MXXM]%. \` `  Id.,slipop.at4(quotingStatev.RalphDewayneMoore,No.E199902743CCAR3CD(Tenn. 4 Crim.App.,Knoxville,Oct.30,2000)(Tipton,J.,dissenting)).k  #  6      ׀      ` TheMichaelP.Healycourtthenconcludedthatbecausetheelementsofreckless  endangermentarenotincludedintheelementsofaggravatedassaultandbecausetheelementsdo  notdifferonlywithrespecttothedegreeofharmortheapplicablementalstate,felonyreckless  endangermentisnotalesserincludedoffenseofaggravatedassault.Id.,slipop.at4.Weagreewith l theholdinginMichaelP.Healyandconcludethat,inthepresentcase,theconvictionoffenseof X  recklessendangermentwasnotalesserincludedoffenseofthechargedoffenseofaggravated D! assault. 0"  nP nH n    #M]%XMX8##]%M]%8#XX]%MXXXX ` Incriminalprosecutions,theaccusedhasarighttofairandreasonablenoticeofthe  chargestobedefended.U.S.Const.amend.VI;Tenn.Const.art.I,9.Becauseofthedefendants  constitutionalrighttonotice,he maybeconvictedonlyofacrimewhichisraisedbytheindictment  orwhichisalesser-includedoffensethereof.Statev.GuyWilliamRush,__S.W.3d__,__,#XXXMX>#MXXXX#M]%XMX=#MXXM]%ԀNo. p E199800592SCR11CD,slipop.at7(Tenn.,Knoxville,Apr.6,2001);#XXXMX@##]%XX`@#M]%]%MXXM]%seeHagnerv.United \ States,285U.S.427,431,52S.Ct.417,419(1932)#XXXMX$A##]%XXCA#M]%]%MXXM]%.InGuyWilliamRush,thedefendantwas H  indictedforattemptedseconddegreemurderbutwasconvictedofrecklessaggravatedassault.Guy 4 t WilliamRush,__S.W.3dat__,slipop.at45#XXXMX B#MXXXX#M]%XMX+B#MXXM]%.TheRushcourtdeterminedthatrecklessaggravated  ` assaultisnotalesserincludedoffenseofattemptedseconddegreemurder,andbecausethe  L  defendantwasnotindictedforrecklessaggravatedassault,thecourtreversedhisconvictionand  8  remandedforanewtrialonanyremaininglesserincludedoffenses(1)thatwerenotchargedtothe  $  juryor(2)thatwerechargedandarelesseroffensesthanrecklessaggravatedassault.Id.,__   S.W.3dat__,slipop.at45.#XXXMXcC#MXXXX#M]%XMXC#MXXM]%      ` Thejuryinthiscaseacquittedthedefendantofaggravatedassaultandattempted   aggravatedassault.Thatacquittalbarsfurtherprosecutionforthosecrimes.SeeGuyWilliamRush,  __S.W.3dat__,slipop.at20(citingStatev.Maupin,859S.W.2d313(Tenn.1993)).#XXXMX2F##]%XXtF#XX]%MXXXXUponretrial, l thedefendantisentitledtoanewtrialonanylesserincludedoffenseofaggravatedassault(1)that X wasnotoriginallychargedtothejuryor(2)thatwaschargedbutisalesseroffensethanfelony D recklessendangerment.Theonlyoffensewhichmeetsthesecriteriaismisdemeanorassault.T  #  7       0p    ` #M]%XMXLH##]%M]%kH#M]%]%MXXM]%Beforeweremandthecaseforanewtrialonassault,however,#XXXMXJ##]%XXJ#M]%]%MXXM]%wemustdetermine H whethertherewassufficientevidenceinthetrialbelowtosustainachargeofmisdemeanorassault. 4 Iftheevidencepresentedwasinsufficienttosupportaconvictiononassault,thenthatchargeand   effectivelythecaseasawholemustbedismissed.      ` #XXXMXK#jXXXXInordertoassessthesufficiencyoftheconvictingevidence,thiscourtmustreview  therecordtodetermineiftheevidenceadducedattrialissufficient tosupportthefindingbythe  trieroffactofguiltbeyondareasonabledoubt.Tenn.R.App.P.13(e).Indeterminingthe | sufficiencyoftheevidencetosupportachargedoffense,thiscourtdoesnotreweighorreevaluate h theevidence.Statev.Matthews,805S.W.2d776,779(Tenn.Crim.App.1990)).Wearerequired T  toaffordthestatethestrongestlegitimateviewoftheevidencecontainedintherecordaswellasall @!  reasonableandlegitimateinferenceswhichmaybedrawnfromtheevidence.Statev.Cabbage,571 ,"l! S.W.2d832,835(Tenn.1978). #X"    ` #XXXjXrM##]%XXK#XX]%Assaultisdefinedas (1)Intentionally,knowinglyorrecklesslycaus[ing]bodily $0!$ injurytoanother;(2)Intentionallyorknowinglycaus[ing]anothertoreasonablyfearimminent %"% U UTRY,3' LetterX3' Letter 3' Letter3'TH U  bodilyinjury;or(3)Intentionallyorknowinglycaus[ing]physicalcontactwithanotheranda  reasonablepersonwouldregardthecontactasextremelyoffensiveorprovocative.Tenn.Code  Ann.3913101(1997).Subsections(1)and(3)arenotapplicablebecausethereisnoevidence  thatJacksonsufferedanybodilyinjurynorthatheexperiencedanyphysicalcontactwiththe t defendant. `    ` Subsection(2),however,isapplicablebecausereasonablemindscouldacceptthat 8  thedefendantcausedJackson toreasonablyfearimminentbodilyinjury#]%XXyQ#XX]%whenhethreatenedthe $ t deputyand/orwhenthedeputysawthescopeoftheriflelayingonthegroundaswaschargedinthe  ` indictmentforaggravatedassault.Seeid.3913101(a)(2)#]%XXW#XX]%.ThetestimonyofJacksonthathe was  L  infearfor[his]lifewhenheheardthedefendantsthreatandsawthescopeoftheriflelayingon  8  thegroundsupportsthisconclusion.Theevidencewassufficienttosupportaconvictionofassault, $  hadthejurynotpretermitteditsconsiderationoftheoffensebyfindingthedefendantguiltyoffelony   recklessendangerment.      ` Accordingly,ratherthandismissingthependingchargeofassault,thecasemustbe   remandedtothetrialcourtforanewtrialonthischarge.#]%XX0X#XX]% p  II.ImproperSentencing H   4    ` Asasecondissue,thedefendantclaimsthathewasimproperlysentencedbythetrial  p court.PursuanttoTennesseeCodeAnnotatedsection4035112(a)(5),thedefendantreceivedthe  \ maximumsentenceoftwoyearsasaRangeIoffender.Thedefendantcontendsthetrialcourt H improperlyorerroneouslyappliedenhancementfactors#]%XX[#XX]%Ԁandthat#]%XXL]#XX]%Ԁthetrialcourterredwhenitdeclined 4 toacceptthemitigatingfactorsthedefensepresented.Becausewehavedeterminedthathis   convictionshouldbereversedandthecauseremandedforanewtrialonamisdemeanorcharge,it   isunnecessaryforustoaddressallthesentencingissuesraisedbythedefendant.However,weare  compelledtocommentbrieflyontheapplicationofenhancementfactor(13).SeeTenn.CodeAnn.  4035114(13)(Supp.2000).  P :P  #]%XX]#XX]%`P:P  `P 0   (#(#    ` Thedefendantcontendsthatthetrialcourterroneouslyappliedenhancementfactor X  (13)thatthefelonywascommittedwhilethedefendantwasonprobation.Weagree.Duringthe D! sentencinghearing,thetrialcourt put[]agreatdealofweighton...thepresumedfactthatthe 0"  defendantcommittedthefelonywhilehewasonprobationforanotherfelonyconviction.Thereis #l! nothingineithertheoriginaloramendedpresentencereportstoindicatethatthedefendantwason $X" anytypeofreleasestatus,probationorotherwise.Thereisalsonoindicationineitherofthese $D # reportsthatthedefendanthadanypriorfelonyconvictionsforwhichhewasonprobationtoactivateP aP %0!$ PdPenhancementfactor(13).Thus,thisenhancementfactorshouldnothavebeenapplied.Pd &"%   #]%XXv`#XX]%P:P     ` eInconclusion,becausewedeterminethattheconvictionoffenseoffelonyreckless (#' endangermentisnotalesserincludedoffenseofaggravatedassault,wereversetheconvictionand )$( remandthiscausefornewtrialinaccordancewiththisopinion. |*%)    h+&*    `    `     h #]%XXe#XX]%   `     h     ___________________________________     `     h     JAMESCURWOODWITT ,JR.,JUDGE