WPC m1,O@D< 0 5\̡cI(ETo/.1iأۀZ㘗*h_L%_]yH*egҪ5 &YDoy˙ ArjkOloFu 8*P=jjTv\vB ܐΐ@$/e#39˼:9O1e aR2TԮȴ.bT[WSEPM_{YH4DR,mY%"nMA3k[%T$봴!<f[c`ihR\0 ~ݴDyQa=6RьvguZl+/ i="7:üȺR:86|/'&%#9UĄJj?3:[E$qm3ˇVV&hqN<6t"tHu0~״ %U.nX 0P4l 0 0Dw@`U:U: UB U:N $ U: $ U: AQD  0D[ 0D 0D B' D/DD Bs D3<6X9`(*Courier 12pt10cpiX%2A`ArialTT3|X<6X9`(*Courier 12pt10cpiXXx6X@JQX@%2A`ArialTTt10cpiXXX2PQXP(($D  n~<$(D(3$ !D      0  (#$  0   UUUeӀ"Arial Regular  $D     1    XXXUThedefendantappealedonlyastohisconvictionforfirstdegreemurder.,kAZ"Arial Regular  $D     1    IXXv=IThedefendantappealedonlyastohisconvictionforfirstdegreemurder.<6X9`(*Courier 12pt10cpi,kAZ"Arial Regular  !"  X4e XXXi  XX4e   Ad FILEDX4e X i   July9,1998  CecilCrowson,Jr.XU XX4eAppellateCourtClerk ,cAZ"Arial Regular  !"  X4e XXXi  XX4e   Ad FILEDX4e X i   July8,1998  CecilCrowson,Jr.XU XX4eAppellateCourtClerk ,cAZ"Arial Regular !"#%C<< CLevel 1Level 2Level 3Level 4Level 5(3$ !  (3$ !  ($$   1   d''' dxdP Pd$$$$'dxd !D   ` XPD7@XXdd7  TR[A'Legal3'A' Legal3'T  XXXXr(<,(j 8` `@Ef ` ttx$"` rr(<,(j 8` `@Ef ` ttx$"` r  INTHECOURTOFCRIMINALAPPEALSOFTENNESSEEt(>.*jxdA` `@EN ` ttx$P  tߛ@;MATJACKSON  @8MMAY1998SESSION STATEOFTENNESSEE,     ` )  p     X      ` )   C.C.A.NO.02C019710CR00384  `    Appellee,  򀀀   ` ) P     X      ` )  SHELBYCOUNTY  @  VS.   X      ` ) 0     X      ` )  HON.ARTHURT.BENNETT,   ADRIANWHITE, X      ` )  JUDGE p    X      ` )  Appellant.      ` )   (FirstDegreeMurder)  P  FORTHEAPPELLANT:     `   FORTHEAPPELLEE:   BRETTB.STEIN X      `   JOHNKNOXWALKUP   236AdamsAve. X      `   AttorneyGeneral&Reporter   p  Memphis,TN38103  !`     X      `   ELIZABETHT.RYAN  "P  WAYNECHASTAIN      `   Asst.AttorneyGeneral #@ 66Monroe,Suite804     `   JohnSevierBldg. $0 Memphis,TN338103     `   425FifthAve.,North !  p# 񜛜 %  Ѐ(TrialOnly) X      `   Nashville,TN372430493 p&    X      X      `   WILLIAML.GIBBONS  P(!    X      `   DistrictAttorneyGeneral   X      `   THOMASD.HENDERSON  +!$     X      `   JENNIFERNICHOLS  ,"%    X      `   Asst.DistrictAttorneysGeneral   X      `   201PoplarSt.,Suite301   X      `   Memphis,TN38103   X      `        X      `      X   OPINIONFILED:____________________ AFFIRMED  P7-1  JOHNH.PEAY,   :04 Judge  <269 X7  XXdXXd7  @:M  XXOPINION#XX V#Ԉ `     Thedefendantwasconvictedoffirstdegreemurderandtwocountsofaggravatedrobbery.   #  1      Inthisappealasofright,hearguesthatthetrialcourterredin & allowingtheStatetoreadtheindictmenttothejuryandininstructingthejuryon reasonabledoubt.Findingnomeritineitherofthesearguments,weaffirm.  ThedefendantfirstarguesthatthetrialcourterredinallowingtheStatetoreadtheindictmenttothejury.Thedefendanthasfailedtoincludeatranscriptionofthereadingoftheindictmentintherecordonappeal.Consequently,wecannotdeterminewhethertheStatemerelyreadtheindictmentverbatim,whichis anappropriateandproperprocedure,Statev.Bane,853S.W.2d483,484(Tenn.1993),orwhetherthe & StatemadethesortofimpropercommentsregardinganindictmentadmonishedinState   v.Onidas,635S.W.2d516(Tenn.1982).Assuch,meaningfulreviewofthisissueis ! precluded.  Next,thedefendantarguesthatthetrialcourtimproperlyinstructedthejuryonthemeaningof reasonabledoubt.Thejuryinstructioninquestionreadsasfollows:8  Areasonabledoubtisadoubtbaseduponreasonandcommonsenseaftercarefulandimpartialconsiderationofalltheevidenceinthiscase.Itisnotnecessarythatthedefendantsguiltbeprovedbeyondallpossibledoubt,asabsolutecertaintyofguiltisnotdemandedbythelawtoconvictofanycriminalcharge.Areasonabledoubtisjustthatadoubtthatisreasonableafteranexaminationofallthefactsinthiscase.Ifyoufindthestatehasnotproveneveryelementoftheoffensebeyondareasonabledoubt,thenyoushouldfindthedefendantnotguilty.  " " ThisinstructionisidenticaltoT.P.I.(Crim.)2.03(a)(4thed.1997),thepatternjury 4F+. instructionon reasonabledoubtthatwaswrittenwhentheconstitutionalityofT.P.I. 4Z+0 (Crim.)2.03(4thed.1997),wasquestioned.SeeT.P.I.(Crim.)2.03cmt.2(4thed. `  1997).Wefindnoindicationintherecordthatthedefendantrequestedadifferentinstructiondefining reasonabledoubtorthatthedefendantobjectedtotheinstructionasgiven,renderingthedefendantsargumentwaivedintheabsenceofplainerror.State d v.Cravens,764S.W.2d754,757(Tenn.1989).Here,wefindnoerroratall,letalone 0 plainerror,asthisCourthasalreadydeterminedthatT.P.I.(Crim.)2.03(a)isconstitutionallyadequate.Statev.JoseHolmes,02C019505CR00154,ShelbyCounty (  (Tenn.Crim.App.filedDecember10,1997,atJackson).  Wefindnomerittoeitherofthedefendantsarguments.Accordingly,weaffirmhisconvictionandsentence.   X      `   _______________________________   X      `   JOHNH.PEAY,JudgeCONCUR:______________________________PAULG.SUMMERS,Judge______________________________THOMAST.WOODALL,Judge