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XXXSS\  `&Times New RomanS7Z(X7&  d dF)1dxd<:zTop of For7I(X7  ?T%2A`Arial?  XXXSS\  `&Times New RomanS7Z(X7F)2dxd0KS.SampleKQ<6X9`(Courier NewKSS\  `&Times New RomanS0.Strong 8dl6TypewriterKQ<6X9`(Courier NewKXXXSS\  `&Times New RomanS42Variable: 8HTML MarkupB      2 0CommentB  (O$<6X9`(Courier New(|G2+$ !.8 dXXd8         0   \  `&Times New Roman%2A`Arial/research/buttonTFLink?_m=18204c04d2595208e0473ab49fc2a730&_xfercite=%3ccite%20cc%3d%22USA%22%3e%3c%21%5bCDATA%5b51%20S.W.3d%205 d(9 Z6Times New Roman Regular(|3AU$ !.8 dXXd8     VVVV)!dxdx)!dxdx( $ Figure  1    R+$      1     _Althoughanadditionalconvictionwaslistedinthepleaagreement,onlysixjudgmentswereincludedinthe  technicalrecord.^_X`YE<<CLevel 1Level 2Level 3Level 4Level 5(|3AU$ !.8 dXXd8     ($$   1  X[Z&OLE 2.0 Box <=8C HKKKK 9 R+$      2     _ThePetitionerwasconvictedonJune25,1993intheUnitedStatesDistrictCourtfortheEasternDistrictof  Arkansasforarmedbankrobbery,aviolationof18U.S.C.2113(d).ThePetitionerwassentencedtoatermof137 t monthsincarceration.Thefederaljudgmentandcommitmentorderweresilentastotherelationshiptoanyforthcoming 8 actionbytheStateofTennessee. !.8 dd8     _    8XXXdd8@tt4 INTHECOURTOFCRIMINALAPPEALSOFTENNESSEE  @%ATJACKSON# 4 #Ԉ &    @  @` AssignedonBriefsFebruary5,2002 L XXX  # XXX#ANDREWILSONv.STATEOFTENNESSEEXXX   J @@ DirectAppealfromtheCriminalCourtforShelbyCounty  J @@No.P25387ChrisCraft,Judge  6 @@*AV) ` dE<` A   @@TTNo.W200102442CCAR3PCFiledApril17,_2002_   AV) ` dE<|` A }     OnNovember27,1995,thePetitioner,pursuanttoanegotiatedpleaagreement,pleadedguiltyto x  sixcountsofaggravatedrobbery.ThetrialcourtsentencedthePetitionertoeighteenyears d incarcerationforeachcount,tobeservedconcurrentlywitheachotherandwitha1993federal P sentenceof137monthsforarmedbankrobbery.OnJuly19,2001,thePetitionerfiledapetitionfor < postconvictionreliefand/orawritofcoram_nobis_Ԁbasedonthedecisionoffederalauthoritiesnot (x toawardhimcreditforthetimeheservedinstatecustody.Thepostconvictioncourtdeniedrelief d basedonthestatuteoflimitations.ThePetitionernowappeals,arguingthatthepostconviction P courterredindenyinghimpostconvictionrelief.Findingnoerror,weaffirmthejudgmentofthe < postconvictioncourt. (  Tenn.R.App.P.3AppealasofRight;JudgmentoftheCriminalCourtAffirmed     # XX#XXX. RobertW.Wedemeyer,J.,deliveredtheopinionofthecourt,inwhichDavidH.Welles,J.,  joined.DavidG.Hayes,J.,filedadissentingopinion. t AndreWilson,ProSe,Memphis,Tennessee,theAppellant. L  PaulG.Summers,AttorneyGeneralandReporter;KimR.Helper,AssistantAttorneyGeneral; $"t! WilliamL.Gibbons,DistrictAttorneyGeneral;andJamesA.Wax,Jr.,AssistantDistrictAttorney #`" GeneralfortheAppellee,StateofTennessee. #L# A @@OO& OPINION # XXXp #XXX  %$!% # XXX# #  XXX   OnNovember27,1995,thePetitioner,AndreWilson,pursuanttoanegotiatedagreement, '"' pleadedguiltyasaRangeII,multipleoffendertosixcounts\ #  1      ׀ofaggravatedrobbery,aClassBfelony. (#( Aspartofthenegotiatedpleaagreement,thePetitionerwassentencedtoeighteenyearsincarceration )$) foreachcountintheTennesseeDepartmentofCorrection,tobeservedconcurrentlywitheachother p*%*> andwithhisfederalsentence.b #  2      ׀OnJanuary26,1999,thePetitionerwasreleasedonparolefromthe  TennesseeDepartmentofCorrectionandtakenintofederalcustodyfortheserviceofhisfederal  sentence.    OnJuly19,2001,thePetitionerfiledapetitionforpostconvictionreliefand/orwritofcoram ` _nobis_Ԁbasedonthedecisionoffederalauthoritiesnottoawardhimcreditforthetimeheservedin L  statecustody.Inhispetition,thePetitionerarguedthathewasdenieddueprocessoflawashis 8  originalpleaofguiltywasnotenteredvoluntarily,knowinglyandintelligently.Specifically,the $ t Petitionerarguesthathepleadedguiltybasedontheagreementthathiseighteenyearsentencewould  ` beservedconcurrentlywithhisfederalsentence;however,thefederalauthoritiesrefusedtoaward  L  himcreditforthetimeheservedinstatecustody.  8    AccordingtothePetitioner,hisfederalsentencewascomputedforthefirsttimeinMarch   1999,andthatiswhenhelearnedthathehadnotreceivedanycreditonhisfederalsentenceforthe   timeheservedintheTennesseeDepartmentofCorrection.Inhispetition,thePetitionerstatedthat   hedelayedfilingapetitionforpostconvictionreliefbecausehe believedthat[the]FederalBureau   ofPrisonswasthecauseofhisnotreceivingcreditonhisFederalsentenceforthetimeheserved p intheStateofTennessee.ThePetitionerstatedthatheexhaustedhisgrievanceremediesthrough \ theFederalBureauofPrisonsandwasdeniedrelief. H   Thepostconvictioncourtdeniedreliefbasedonthestatuteoflimitations.Initsorder  p denyingpostconvictionrelief,thepostconvictioncourtnotedthatbecausethePetitionerdidnot  \ appealhisguiltyplea, itplainlyappearsthatthepetition[was]notfiledwithinthestatuteof H limitationsofoneyear.Thepostconvictioncourtalsostated, 4 8  Itisclearfromthefactsallegedinthepetitionthatwhen[the]Petitionerdiscovered   hewasnotreceivingcreditforhisTennesseetime,hechosetopursuefederal   remediesbutdidnotchoosetopursuethoseavailableinstatecourt.Assumingthe  allegationsinhispetitiontobetrue,andassumingtheapplicabilityof_Buford_Ԁv.  State,845S.W.2d204(Tenn.1995),andSandsv.State,903S.W.2d297(Tenn.  1995),whichwouldtollthestatutedueto alaterarisingclaim,morethanoneyear l haspassedbetweenthetimeofthisallegeddiscovery,Marchof1999,andthefiling X  oftheinstantpetition[on]July19,2001.Therefore,_Buford_andSandscannotrevive D! thislatefiledpetition.0"      ThePetitionernowappeals,arguingthatthepostconvictioncourterredindenyinghimpost $X" convictionrelief.WXXXXXXInordertoobtainpostconvictionrelief,apetitionermustshowthathisorher $D # convictionorsentenceisvoidorvoidablebecauseoftheabridgmentofaconstitutionalright.Tenn. %0!$ CodeAnn.4030203.#XXXXWXX#Ԁ SSXXXXXXHowever,apetitionmustbefiledwithinoneyearofthedateofthefinal &"% actionofthehigheststateappellatecourttowhichanappealistakenor,ifnoappealistaken,within '"& oneyearofthedateonwhichthejudgmentbecamefinal. S#XXXXSXXS#SXXXXXXId.4030202.4U PO  5  2  S2h   A  _A _  _A_  _AO!_  _A_  6 PO0   7 ^ Inthiscase,thetrial  court'sjudgmentofconvictionwasenteredonNovember27,1995. S#XXXXSXX#ThePetitionerneverfiledan  appealfromhisguiltyplea,andthePetitionerdidnotfileapetitionforpostconvictionreliefuntil  July19,2001.Thus,thepetitionwasuntimely.2h ݌ t Ќ    AlthoughthePetitionerfiledhispetitionoutsidetheoneyearlimit,hearguesthatheis L  neverthelessentitledtoreliefbecausehedidnotlearnoftheclaimuntilmorethanoneyearafterthe 8  finaljudgment. SA laterarisingclaimmaytollthestatuteoflimitations.SeeSealsv.State,23 $ t S.W.3d272,278(Tenn.2000);Sandsv.State,903S.W.2d297,301(Tenn.1995).Thefollowing  ` frameworkshouldbeconsideredindeterminingifthestatuteshouldbetolled:  L  8  (1)determinewhenthelimitationsperiodwouldnormallyhavebeguntorun;8@,(2) ;  determinewhetherthegroundsforreliefactuallyaroseafterthelimitationsperiod 'w  wouldnormallyhavecommenced;and8@V  (3)ifthegroundsare laterarising, c  determineif,underthefactsofthecase,astrictapplicationofthelimitationsperiod O  wouldeffectivelydenythepetitionerareasonableopportunitytopresenttheclaim.;    Sands,903S.W.2dat301. Todeterminewhetherapetitionerwasdeniedareasonableopportunity *z topresentaclaim,acourtmustbalancethelibertyinterestincollaterallyattackingtheconstitutional f violationsoccurringduringtheconvictionprocessagainsttheStateslegitimateinterestinpreventing R thelitigationofstaleandfraudulentclaims.Wrightv.State,987S.W.2d26,28(Tenn.1999). >   Inthiscase,thePetitionerwasmadeawareinMarch1999thathehadnotreceivedcrediton l hisfederalsentenceforthetimeheservedintheTennesseeDepartmentofCorrection;however,he X didnotfileapetitionforpostconvictionreliefuntilJuly19,2001.Evenifthestatuteweretolled D untiltheclaimwasdiscovered,thePetitionerspetitionwasnottimely.ThePetitionerhada 0  reasonableopportunitytopresenthisclaim.Id.However,thePetitionerfailedtofileapetition l forpostconvictionreliefuntilmorethantwoyearsafterthediscoverythathehadnotreceivedcredit X onhisfederalsentenceforthetimeheservedintheTennesseeDepartmentofCorrection. D   Accordingly,thejudgmentofthepostconvictioncourtisAFFIRMED. r     `     h     ___________________________________ /$    `     h     ROBERTW.WEDEMEYER,JUDGE