JOHN DOE, v. DAVID H. BAUM; SUSAN PRITZEL; TABITHA BENTLEY; E. ROYSTER HARPER; NADIA BAZZY; ERIK WESSEL; UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN; BOARD OF REGENTS OF THE UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN, - Articles

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Posted by: Karen Belcher on Sep 7, 2018

Court: 6th Circuit Court (Published Opinions)

Attorneys 1:

ARGUED: Deborah L. Gordon, DEBORAH GORDON LAW, Bloomfield Hills, Michigan, for Appellant. David W. DeBruin, JENNER & BLOCK, LLP, Washington, D.C., for Appellees.

Attorneys 2:

ON BRIEF: Deborah L. Gordon, Irina L. Vaynerman, DEBORAH GORDON LAW, Bloomfield Hills, Michigan, for Appellant. David W. DeBruin, JENNER & BLOCK, LLP, Washington, D.C., Brian M. Schwartz, MILLER, CANFIELD, PADDOCK, AND STONE, P.L.C., Detroit, Michigan, for Appellees.

Judge(s): GILMAN, GIBBONS, and THAPAR, Circuit Judges.

Court Appealed: Appeal from the United States District Court for the Eastern District of Michigan at Detroit.

THAPAR, Circuit Judge. Thirteen years ago, this court suggested that cross-examination may be required in school disciplinary proceedings where the case hinged on a question of credibility. Flaim v. Med. Coll. of Ohio, 418 F.3d 629, 641 (6th Cir. 2005). Just last year, we encountered the credibility contest that we contemplated in Flaim and confirmed that when credibility is at issue, the Due Process Clause mandates that a university provide accused students a hearing with the opportunity to conduct cross-examination. Doe v. Univ. of Cincinnati, 872 F.3d 393, 401–02 (6th Cir. 2017). Today, we reiterate that holding once again: if a public university has to choose between competing narratives to resolve a case, the university must give the accused student or his agent an opportunity to cross-examine the accuser and adverse witnesses in the presence of a neutral fact-finder. Because the University of Michigan failed to comply with this rule, we reverse.