UNITED STATES OF AMERICA v. ADAM LIBBEY-TIPTON - Articles

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Posted by: Tanja Trezise on Jan 23, 2020

Court: 6th Circuit Court (Published Opinions)

Attorneys 1: ARGUED: Vanessa F. Malone, FEDERAL PUBLIC DEFENDER, Cleveland, Ohio, for Appellant. Laura McMullen Ford, UNITED STATES ATTORNEY’S OFFICE, Cleveland, Ohio, for Appellee.

Attorneys 2: ON BRIEF: Vanessa F. Malone, FEDERAL PUBLIC DEFENDER, Cleveland, Ohio, for Appellant. Laura McMullen Ford, UNITED STATES ATTORNEY’S OFFICE, Cleveland, Ohio, for Appellee.

Judge(s): MERRITT, DAUGHTREY, and GRIFFIN, Circuit Judges

Court Appealed: United States District Court for the Northern District of Ohio at Cleveland

MARTHA CRAIG DAUGHTREY, Circuit Judge. Defendant Adam Libbey-Tipton was indicted on three counts of accessing and possessing child pornography as a result of an FBI investigation identifying him as a user of a child-pornography website. The government sought to introduce evidence of Libbey-Tipton’s prior conviction of child molestation as evidence of his propensity to access and possess child pornography. The district court admitted the evidence under Federal Rules of Evidence 414 and 403. Ultimately, the jury found Libbey-Tipton guilty on all three counts and the district court sentenced him to 235 months in prison, 27 months lower than the advisory Guidelines range.

On appeal, Libbey-Tipton challenges the admissibility of his prior conviction, the reasonableness of his sentence, and the effectiveness of trial counsel. He also raises a Fourth Amendment challenge to the district court’s denial of his motion to suppress the search warrant that led to his identification as a user of the website. We conclude that the district court properly admitted the evidence in question and that the sentence imposed was not unreasonable. Moreover, the record is not sufficiently developed to review the ineffective-assistance-of-counsel claim. Finally, the challenge to the validity of the search warrant is precluded by our holding in United States v. Moorehead, 912 F.3d 963 (6th Cir. 2019), cert. denied, 140 S. Ct. 270, (2019). For these reasons, we affirm the district court’s judgment.